1985 Peruvian general election
General elections were held in Peru on 14 April 1985 to elect the President and both houses of the Congress.[1] Alan García of the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance won the presidential election with 53.1% of the vote, whilst his party gained a majority in both houses of Congress.
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| This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Peru |
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Results
President
| Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alan García | American Popular Revolutionary Alliance | 3,457,030 | 53.11 | |
| Alfonso Barrantes Lingán | United Left | 1,606,914 | 24.69 | |
| Luis Bedoya Reyes | Democratic Convergence | 773,705 | 11.89 | |
| Javier Alva Orlandini | Popular Action | 472,627 | 7.26 | |
| Roger Cáceres Velásquez | National Left | 91,986 | 1.41 | |
| Francisco Morales Bermúdez | Democratic Front of National Unity | 54,560 | 0.84 | |
| Jorge Campos Arredondo | National Progressive Party | 26,757 | 0.41 | |
| Carlos Enrique Fernández Chacón | Socialist Workers Party | 15,607 | 0.24 | |
| Peter Uculmana | National Movement Party 7 June | 10,020 | 0.15 | |
| Total | 6,509,206 | 100.00 | ||
| Valid votes | 6,509,206 | 86.13 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 1,047,976 | 13.87 | ||
| Total votes | 7,557,182 | 100.00 | ||
| Registered voters/turnout | 8,341,734 | 90.59 | ||
| Source: JNE | ||||
Senate
Former President Terry was appointed a Senator for life after the end of his presidential term. He represented Popular Action.[2] Within the APRA–DC–SODE coalition, the American Popular Revolutionary Alliance won 30 seats and the Christian Democrat Party and Solidarity and Democracy one each.[3]
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| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APRA–DC–SODE | 3,099,795 | 51.28 | 32 | +14 | |
| United Left | 1,521,461 | 25.17 | 15 | +6 | |
| Democratic Convergence | 675,621 | 11.18 | 7 | +1 | |
| Popular Action | 492,056 | 8.14 | 5 | –21 | |
| National Left | 103,874 | 1.72 | 1 | 0 | |
| Democratic Front of National Unity | 56,859 | 0.94 | 0 | New | |
| National Progressive Party | 25,843 | 0.43 | 0 | New | |
| Frente Agrícola Humanista Femenino | 17,540 | 0.29 | 0 | New | |
| Socialist Workers Party | 16,113 | 0.27 | 0 | New | |
| National Movement Party 7 June | 15,126 | 0.25 | 0 | New | |
| Socialist Party of Peru | 12,991 | 0.21 | 0 | 0 | |
| Mariateguista Party for National Liberation | 7,359 | 0.12 | 0 | New | |
| Former presidents | 1 | New | |||
| Total | 6,044,638 | 100.00 | 61 | +1 | |
| Valid votes | 6,044,638 | 83.87 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 1,162,305 | 16.13 | |||
| Total votes | 7,206,943 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 8,282,545 | 87.01 | |||
| Source: Nohlen | |||||
Chamber of Deputies
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| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Popular Revolutionary Alliance | 2,920,605 | 50.09 | 107 | +49 | |
| United Left | 1,424,981 | 24.44 | 48 | +38 | |
| Democratic Convergence | 649,404 | 11.14 | 12 | +10 | |
| Popular Action | 491,581 | 8.43 | 10 | –88 | |
| National Left | 110,695 | 1.90 | 1 | –3 | |
| Democratic Front of National Unity | 59,455 | 1.02 | 0 | New | |
| National Movement Party 7 June | 24,466 | 0.42 | 0 | New | |
| National Progressive Party | 19,131 | 0.33 | 0 | New | |
| Socialist Workers Party | 16,425 | 0.28 | 0 | New | |
| Socialist Party of Peru | 14,775 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independents | 99,192 | 1.70 | 2 | +2 | |
| Total | 5,830,710 | 100.00 | 180 | 0 | |
| Valid votes | 5,830,710 | 88.23 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 777,823 | 11.77 | |||
| Total votes | 6,608,533 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 8,282,545 | 79.79 | |||
| Source: Nohlen | |||||
References
- Dieter Nohlen (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II, p454 ISBN 978-0-19-928358-3
- Nohlen, p470
- Nohlen, p469
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