2021 Peruvian general election

The 2021 Peruvian general election is scheduled to be held on 11 April 2021. The presidential election will determine the President, the Vice Presidents and the congressional elections will determine the composition of the Congress of Peru. All 130 seats of the unicameral Congress will be contested.

2021 Peruvian general election
11 April 2021

Electoral map of Peru
Incumbent President

Francisco Sagasti
Purple Party
Peru
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Electoral system

Presidential election

The President is elected using the two-round system. The first round voting will be held on April 11 and allows eligible voters to vote for any viable presidential candidate. The top two candidates who receive a plurality of the vote proceed to the run-off election, which will take place two months later, in early June. The winner of the run-off election and the presidential election is the candidate who receives a plurality of the popular vote. However, if in the first round the candidate who is in the first place already gets more than 50% of the popular vote, that candidate will automatically win the election and a run-off election will no longer be needed.

Congressional elections

The 130 members of Congress are elected in 26 multi-member constituencies using open list proportional representation.[1] To enter Congress, parties must either cross the 5% electoral threshold at the national level, or win at least seven seats in one constituency. Seats are allocated using the D'Hondt method.[2][3]

Date

The 2021 Peruvian general election will be held on April 11, 2021, to elect the president of the Republic of Peru, two vice presidents of the same party, 130 congressmen of the Congress of Peru and 5 Andean parliamentarians for a five-year term from 2021 to 2026.

The President and Vice Presidents of the Republic are elected by direct suffrage and in a single electoral district. In the event that no presidential candidate reaches more than 50% of validly cast votes, a second electoral round will be held.

On April 11, 130 congressmen will be elected in 26 electoral districts, corresponding to the 24 departments, the Province of Lima and the Constitutional Province of Callao. The procedure of the distribution figure with optional double preferential vote will be used.

The elected congressmen will be sworn in and assume office no later than 27 July 2021; the constitutional president of the Republic and his elected vice presidents will do so on 28 July 2021.

Early election proposal

President Martín Vizcarra presented legislation that would set the conditions for a snap election in 2020. If successful, Vizcarra would not be eligible for re-election. [4][5]The 2020 proposed Peruvian general election would be held on April 11, 2020, to elect a new President of the Republic of Peru, along with 130 congressmen of the Congress of Peru. It was eventually decided to be held on 26 January 2020. Opposition lawmakers condemned Vizcarra's proposal, defending the practice of five year terms.[6] This constitutional reform was rejected.[7]

Nominations

Alliance for Progress
2021 Alliance for Progress ticket
César Acuña Carmen Omonte Luis Iberico Núñez
for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
Governor of La Libertad
(2015)		 Member of Congress
from Huánuco
(2011-2016)
from Lima
(2020-present)		 Member of Congress
from Lima
(2000-2006) (2011-2016) (2019-2020)

    Broad Front for Justice, Life, and Liberty nomination
    2021 Broad Front for Justice, Life, and Liberty ticket
    Marco Arana Leyla Berrocal Magno Ortega
    for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
    Member of Congress
    from Cajamarca
    (2016-2019)

      Christian People's Party nomination
      2021 Christian People's Party ticket
      Alberto Beingolea Lucía Ledesma David Vera Trujillo
      for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
      Member of Congress
      from Lima
      (2011-2016)      		 Municipal Manager of
      La Victoria District
      (2009-2012)      		 District Councilman of
      Santiago de Surco
      (2019-present)

        Direct Democracy nomination
        2021 Direct Democracy ticket
        Andrés Alcántara Elena Ascarza Javier Espinoza
        for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
        President of the People's of Peru
        Fonavistas Association
        (1999-present)        		 Regional Councilwoman of Cusco
        From La Convención Province
        (2011-2014)

          Free Peru nomination
          2021 Free Peru ticket
          Pedro Castillo Dina Boluarte Vladimir Cerrón
          for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
          Governor of Junín
          (2011-2014) / (2019)

            Go on Country - Social Integration Party nomination
            Go on Country
            2021 Go on Country - Social Integration Party ticket
            Hernando de Soto Corinne Flores Jaime Salomón
            for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
            President of the Institute
            for Liberty and Democracy
            (1979-present)            		 President of the Tacna
            Chamber of Commerce,
            Industry, and Production
            (2015-present)            		 Deputy Minister of
            Development and Agrarian
            Infrastructure, and Irrigation
            (2017-2018)

              National United Renaissance nomination
              2021 National United Renaissance ticket
              Ciro Gálvez Sonia García Claudio Zolla
              for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
              Public Notary
              from Junín
              (1985-present)              		 CEO of Zolla Corporation SAC
              (2016-present)

                National Victory nomination
                2021 National Victory ticket
                George Forsyth Patricia Arévalo Jorge Chávez Álvarez
                for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                Mayor of La Victoria
                (2019–2020)                		 Director of the
                Pontifical Catholic University
                of Peru Editorial Fund
                (2006-present)                		 President of the
                Central Reserve Bank of Peru
                (1990-1992)

                  Peru Secure Homeland nomination
                  2021 Peru Secure Homeland ticket
                  Rafael Santos Victoria Paredes Andrés Reggiardo
                  for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                  Mayor of Pueblo Libre
                  (2007-2014)                  		 Member of Congress
                  from Callao
                  (1990-1992)                  		 Member of Congress
                  from Lima
                  (1995-2001)

                    Peruvian Nationalist Party nomination
                    2021 Peruvian Nationalist Party ticket
                    Ollanta Humala Ana María Salinas Alberto Otárola
                    for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                    President of Peru
                    (2011-2016)                    		 Minister of Defense
                    (2011-2012)

                      Podemos Perú nomination
                      2021 Podemos Perú ticket
                      Daniel Urresti María Teresa Cabrera Wilbert Portugal
                      for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                      Member of Congress
                      from Lima
                      (2020–present)                      		 Member of Congress
                      from Lima
                      (2020–present)
                        Popular Action (Peru)
                        2021 Popular Action ticket
                        Yonhy Lescano Gisela Tipe Luis Alberto Velarde
                        for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                        Member of Congress
                        from Puno
                        (2001-2011)
                        from Lima
                        (2011-2019)
                          2021 Popular Force ticket
                          Keiko Fujimori Luis Galarreta Patricia Juárez
                          for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                          Member of Congress
                          from Lima
                          (2006-2011)                          		 President of Congress
                          (2017-2018)                          		 Lieutenant Mayor of Lima
                          (2015-2018)
                            2021 Popular Renewal ticket
                            Rafael López Aliaga Neldy Mendoza Jorge Montoya
                            for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                            Metropolitan City
                            Councilman of Lima
                            (2007–2010)                            		 Chief of the Joint Command
                            (2007–2008)

                              Purple Party nomination
                              2021 Purple Party ticket
                              Julio Guzmán Flor Pablo Francisco Sagasti
                              for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                              Secretary General of the
                              Office of the Prime Minister
                              (2012-2013)                              		 Minister of Education
                              (2019-2020)                              		 President of Peru
                              (2020-present)

                                Together for Peru nomination
                                2021 Together for Peru ticket
                                Verónika Mendoza José Antonio de Echave Luzmila Ayay
                                for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                                Member of Congress
                                from Cusco
                                (2011–2016)                                		 Deputy Minister of
                                Environmental Management
                                (2011)

                                  We Are Peru nomination
                                  2021 We Are Peru ticket
                                  Daniel Salaverry Matilde Fernández Jorge Pérez
                                  for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President
                                  President of Congress
                                  (2018–2019)                                  		 Member of Congress
                                  from Cusco
                                  (2020-present)                                  		 Member of Congress
                                  from Lambayeque
                                  (2020-present)

                                    Withdrawn nominations
                                    Voluntarily withdrawn nominations
                                    Party Ticket Withdrawal
                                    Name for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President Date Motive
                                    Peruvian Aprista Party
                                    Partido Aprista Peruano                                    		 Nidia Vílchez Yucra Iván Hidalgo Romero Olga Cribilleros Shigihara 16 January 2021 Prompted upon the National Jury of Elections' rejection of inscription of parliamentary lists past the deadline.[8]

                                    Rejected nominations
                                    Rejected nominations
                                    Party Ticket Rejection
                                    Name for President for First Vice President for Second Vice President Date Motive
                                    Contigo Political Party
                                    Partido Político Contigo                                    		 Pedro Angulo Arana Casimira Mujica Zevallos Alexander von Ehren Campos 22 December 2020 Did not meet the deadline to register for the election on time.[9]
                                    Peru Nation
                                    Perú Nación                                    		 Francisco Diez Canseco Távara Nancy Cáceres Benavente Manuel Salazar Vargas 22 December 2020 Did not meet the deadline to register for the election on time.[10]
                                    Front of Hope 2021
                                    Frente de la Esperanza 2021                                    		 Fernando Olivera Elizabeth León Carlos Cuaresma 24 December 2020 Party did not fulfill requirements for registration in order to participate in the election.[11]
                                    All for Peru
                                    Todos por el Perú                                    		 Fernando Cillóniz Blanca Wong Jaime Freundt 26 December 2020 Party lacked the legitimacy to participate in the election due to unsolved internal legal disputes.[12]
                                    Union for Peru
                                    Unión por el Perú                                    		 José Vega Haydee Andrade Daniel Barragán 29 December 2020 Incomplete information regarding income on the nominees registration form.[13]

                                    Declined candidates

                                    Candidates in this section have been listed in major independent nationwide polls, but have publicly decline to participate in the 2021 election.

                                    Salvador del Solar Roque Benavides Jorge Muñoz Raúl Diez Canseco Abel Salinas Rivas Pedro Cateriano Máximo San Román
                                    Prime Minister of Peru
                                    (2019)
                                    [14][15]
                                    Chairman of
                                    Buenaventura
                                    Mining Company
                                    (2010–present)
                                    [16][17][18]
                                    Mayor of Lima
                                    (2019-present)
                                    [19][20]
                                    First Vice President
                                    of Peru
                                    (2001-2004)
                                    [21]
                                    Minister of Health
                                    (2018) / (2020)
                                    [22]
                                    Prime Minister of Peru
                                    (2015-2016) / (2020)
                                    [23]
                                    First Vice President
                                    of Peru
                                    (1990-1992)
                                    [24]
                                    Independent Peruvian Aprista Party Popular Action Popular Action Peruvian Aprista Party All for Peru Contigo

                                    Opinion polling

                                    Presidential election

                                    The following graph shows the weighted polls

                                    Pollster Date Respondents George Forsyth
                                    		 Julio Guzmán
                                    		 Keiko Fujimori
                                    		 Hernando de Soto
                                    		 Verónika Mendoza
                                    		 Yonhy Lescano
                                    		 Daniel Urresti
                                    		 Daniel Salaverry
                                    		 César Acuña
                                    		 Ollanta Humala
                                    		 Rafael López A.
                                    		 Other Blank/None Undecided
                                    2021 general elections (first round) 11 APR 2021
                                    IEP/La República[25][lower-alpha 1] 21–27 JAN 2021 1,205 13.3 4.6 6.7 5.6 8.2 7.1 5.6 2.5 2 2.8 2.4 6.4 25.2 7.5
                                    IEP/La República[26][lower-alpha 2] 21–27 JAN 2021 1,205 6.5 1.5 2.9 2.5 2.8 3.1 1.8 1 0.4 0.9 1.2 0.9 31.9 42.5
                                    CPI/Correo[27] 23–25 JAN 2021 1,200 10.1 4.1 5.6 2.8 4.7 5 4.3 3.2 3.7 1.6 - 5 19.3 30.5
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[28] 13–15 JAN 2021 1,210 17 7 8 5 7 6 6 4 4 4 - 7 14 11
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[29] 8–12 JAN 2021 1,206 13 5 6 3 5 4 3 2 3 2 - 5 30 19
                                    CIT/Expreso[30] 11-13 JAN 2020 1,200 11.8 5 8.1 9.6 7.2 4.6 7.8 3.3 4.3 3.8 5.1 4 11.5 13.9
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[31] 10–11 DEC 2020 1,200 18 8 7 3 7 4 6 3 2 2 - 12 18 10
                                    IEP/La República[32][lower-alpha 1] 1–8 DEC 2020 1,225 14.7 9.1 7.7 4.1 9.1 4.5 6.3 3.1 2 2.9 0.2 6.9 24.1 5.3
                                    IEP/La República[32][lower-alpha 2] 1–8 DEC 2020 1,225 5.5 5.2 2.3 1.7 2.4 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.2 15.7 4.7 39.6
                                    CIT/Expreso[33] DEC 2020 1,200 9.8 5.2 7.5 10.4 6.4 3.2 7.7 1.9 3.7 2 2.3 12.9 13.3 14
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[34] 3–6 DEC 2020 1,244 10 4 4 5 4 4 3 2 2 1 - 5 32 24
                                    CPI/Correo[35] 23–25 NOV 2020 1,200 8.1 5 4.2 2.9 3.4 2.3 2.8 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.2 6.6 37.7 23.3
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[36] 16 NOV 2020 1,207 16 7 5 4 6 3 6 1 3 2 - 12 18 17
                                    CIT/Expreso[37] NOV 2020 1,200 12.5 5.1 6.8 11.3 5.8 2.9 7.8 0.8 4.8 1.4 2 14.3 - 24.8
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[38] 21–23 OCT 2020 1,193 19 5 7 3 5 3 7 2 4 2 - 13 14 16
                                    IEP/La República[39][lower-alpha 1] 13–19 OCT 2020 1,212 23 3.9 8 5.4 9.1 4.9 7.3 2 3.9 2.7 - 3.1 21.1 5.5
                                    IEP/La República[39][lower-alpha 2] 13–19 OCT 2020 1,212 9.6 1 2.6 1.9 1.8 1 2.3 0.2 0.8 0.2 - 16.8[lower-alpha 3][lower-alpha 4] 23.2 38.6
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[40] 2–5 OCT 2020 1,224 20 3 5 5 4 3 4 - 1 - - 2 25 18
                                    CIT/Expreso[41] OCT 2020 1,025 11 2.2 8.5 14.6 2 1.5 5 0.8 4.4 - 0.9 16.3 - 32.9
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[42] 9–10 SEP 2020 1,204 23 4 7 2 4 3 9 1 3 1 - 11 19 13
                                    CIT/Expreso[43] SEP 2020 1,025 9.3 1.2 - 16.8 1.2 - 3.4 1.2 2.4 - 1 34.5 - 27.8
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[44] 21–22 AUG 2020 1,010 25 4 7 - 6 3 10 1 2 1 - 7 31 3

                                    Preelectoral time
                                    Pollster Date Respondents George Forsyth
                                    Independent                                    		 Daniel Urresti
                                    		 Keiko Fujimori
                                    		 Verónika Mendoza
                                    		 Julio Guzmán
                                    		 Alfredo Barnechea
                                    		 Yonhy Lescano
                                    		 César Acuña
                                    		 Salvador del Solar
                                    Independent                                    		 Kenji Fujimori
                                    Change 21                                    		 Other Blank/None Undecided
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[45] 9–10 JUL 2020 1,019 23 9 6 5 3 4 - 2 14 - 2 28 4
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[46] 11–12 JUN 2020 1,015 23 12 7 2 3 3 - 2 11 - 9 26 2
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[47] 14–15 MAY 2020 1,022 23 11 4 3 3 3 - 2 16 - 6 26 3
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[47] 15–16 APR 2020 1,055 22 11 4 2 3 3 3 3 17 - 9 20 3
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[47] 11–12 MAR 2020 1,173 10 10 7 4 4 2 4 4 12 - 8 34 1
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[48] 29 FEB–3 MAR 2020 1,210 11 5 5 6 4 5 - 4 15 - 6 29 10
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[47] 11–13 FEB 2020 1,190 9 11 7 3 3 2 - 3 11 - 14 34 3
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[47] 15–17 JAN 2020 1,218 10 - 9 5 6 2 - 6 13 - 11 35 3
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[49] 11–13 JAN 2020 1,208 9 - 6 7 7 5 - 4 19 - 7 20 16
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[50] 11–13 DEC 2019 1,209 13 - 10 6 6 2 - 4 13 - 13 30 3
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[51] 30 NOV–3 DEC 2019 1,204 9 - 8 4 8 3 - 5 16 - 13 26 11
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[50] 13–15 NOV 2019 1,199 13 - 10 4 6 2 - 4 15 - 16 28 2
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[52] 1–4 NOV 2019 1,224 9 - 6 4 9 2 - 4 18 - 8 26 14
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[53] 9–11 OCT 2019 1,203 11 - 8 5 5 1 - 4 16 - 19 29 2
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[54] 5–7 OCT 2019 1,212 9 - 5 7 9 2 - 3 21 - 8 22 14
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[55] 11–13 SEP 2019 1,208 14 5 7 4 7 - - 4 8 - 22 28 1
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[56] 30 AUG–2 SEP 2019 1,221 7 - 7 6 8 4 - 4 5 - 9 35 15
                                    IEP/La República[57][lower-alpha 1] 17–21 AUG 2019 1,224 14 2 9 7 11 4 0.4 4 3 3 9.6 28 5
                                    IEP/La República[57][lower-alpha 2] 17-21 AUG 2019 1,224 10 0.4 8 5 9 3 0.4 3 1.5 3 6.7 35 15
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[58] 14-15 AUG 2019 1,205 13 3 10 5 8 2 - 4 6 - 19 28 2
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[59] 2-4 AUG 2019 1,219 10 - 5 6 11 5 - 3 4 - 15 29 12
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[58] 17-19 JUL 2019 1,221 13 - 9 3 4 2 - 4 6 - 23 33 3
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 12-14 JUN 2019 1,210 12 - 9 4 4 2 - 4 5 - 27 31 2
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 15-17 MAY 2019 1,222 18 - 9 4 5 2 - 3 4 - 24 30 1
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 10-12 APR 2019 1,212 17 - 8 4 6 2 - 3 4 - 22 32 2
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 13-15 MAR 2019 1,218 13 - 9 5 8 3 - 3 - - 27 31 1
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 13-15 FEB 2019 1,199 - - 11 8 7 4 - 3 - - 28 48 1
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 16-18 JAN 2019 1,213 - - 9 6 8 4 - 4 2 - 22 44 1
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 12-14 DEC 2018 1,316 - - 10 7 9 5 - 3 2 - 19 44 1
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 14-16 NOV 2018 1,284 - - 11 8 8 5 - 4 3 - 24 35 2
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[61] 10-11 OCT 2018 1,253 - - 10 7 10 5 - 6 4 - 22 34 2
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[60] 15–16 AUG 2018 1,266 - - 13 8 11 5 - 4 3 - 19 35 2
                                    CPI/Exitosa[62] 3-7 AUG 2018 1,400 - - 8.4 6.4 12.5 6.8 - 3.9 - 1.4 10.0 43.8 6.8
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[63] 11-13 JUL 2018 1,278 - - 17 8 12 6 - 4 3 - 21 26 3
                                    CPI/Exitosa[64] 1-5 JUL 2018 1,400 - - 11.9 6.3 10.8 7.4 - 4.2 - 2.5 9.2 40.0 7.7
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[65] 6-8 JUN 2018 1,290 - - 15 8 12 5 - 6 2 5 15 31 1
                                    CPI/Exitosa[66] 19-23 MAY 2018 1,400 - - 14.8 6.1 12.3 7.5 - 3.9 - 2.3 10.8 35.6 6.7
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[67] 9-11 MAY 2018 1,279 - - 18 6 9 5 - 4 4 4 19 30 1
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[68] 10-12 APR 2018 1,289 - - 15 11 14 8 - 6 - 5 11 25 5
                                    CPI/Exitosa[69] 27-31 MAR 2018 1,400 - - 15.8 6.0 13.1 9.8 - 4.9 - 5.8 8.7 29.6 6.3
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[70] 7-9 MAR 2018 1,264 - - 17 9 16 6 - 3 - 10 9 25 5
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[71] 7-9 FEB 2018 1,263 - - 21 8 13 5 - 4 - 11 9 17 12
                                    CPI/Exitosa[72] 4-9 FEB 2018 1,500 - - 21.3 6.8 11.5 6.3 - 4.6 - 10.4 9.3 24.8 5.0
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[73] 10-12 JAN 2018 1,271 - - 20 8 13 5 - 5 - 12 9 25 3
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[74] 5-9 JAN 2018 1,200 - - 24 8 15 8 - 2 - - 7 26 10
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[75] 13-15 DEC 2017 1,287 - - 27 9 10 5 - 3 - 7 9 27 3

                                    Parliamentary election
                                    Pollster Date Respondents
                                    Purple Party
                                    Popular Action
                                    Popular Force
                                    Together for Peru
                                    Alliance for Progress
                                    We Are Peru
                                    Agricultural People's Front
                                    National Victory
                                    Go on Country
                                    Podemos Perú
                                    Broad Front                                    		 Other Blank/None Undecided
                                    2021 general elections 11 APR 2021 N/A N/A
                                    IEP/La República[76][lower-alpha 2] 21-27 JAN 2021 1,205 5.7 3.3 2.5 1 1.6 4.9 2.4 0.9 0.9 1.9 0.3 4.9 30.2 39.8
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[77] 13-15 JAN 2021 1,210 8 9 7 5 5 5 4 4 2 2 2 13 14 20
                                    Datum/Perú 21/Gestión[78] 8-12 JAN 2021 1,206 7 11 6 1 3 5 4 - 1 2 2 5 25 26
                                    Ipsos Perú/El Comercio[79] 10-11 DEC 2020 1,200 12 8 6 4 3 3 5 6 2 1 2 15 16 17
                                    IEP/La República[32][lower-alpha 2] 1-8 DEC 2020 1,225 12.9 4.1 3.3 0.8 1.4 8.3 2.9 0.8 0.3 1.2 0.8 5.4 24.8 33

                                    Notes
                                    1. Withdrew candidacy on 23 November 2020.
                                    1. Answer with card/options.
                                    2. Spontaneous response.
                                    3. The poll includes Martín Vizcarra (President of Peru) as a candidate. However, he is not allowed to contest the election because an immediate re-election is forbidden in Peru. An intention to vote for him is included here under "Other".
                                    4. The poll includes Antauro Humala as a candidate. However, he is not allowed to contest the election because of his detention for homicide. An intention to vote for him is included here under "Other".

                                    References
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                                    2. Peru IFES
                                    3. Resultados Congresales ONPE
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