2024 in spaceflight
This article documents expected notable spaceflight events during the year 2024.
![]() The Artemis III mission is scheduled to carry astronauts to the Lunar South Pole in 2024 | |
In 2024, NASA's Artemis Program is expected to launch the Artemis III mission which will land Astronauts near the south pole of the Moon.[1] It is planned to become the first mission to land humans on the Moon since 1972.
NASA plans to launch the first two components of the Lunar Gateway,[2] a key part of its efforts to return to the Moon and a stepping stone for crewed missions to Mars in the 2030s.[3]
NASA also plans to launch the Europa Clipper, which will study the Jovian moon Europa while in orbit around Jupiter.
China plans to launch the ZhengHe asteroid and comet probe.
Japan plans to launch the Martian Moons Exploration (MMX) spacecraft to collect and bring back samples from one of the moons of Mars, Phobos.[4]
The first crewed flight of Orel, Russia's replacement for the crewed Soyuz spacecraft, is scheduled for 2024.
Orbital launches
Suborbital flights
Date and time (UTC) | Rocket | Flight number | Launch site | LSP | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Payload (⚀ = CubeSat) |
Operator | Orbit | Function | Decay (UTC) | Outcome | ||
Remarks |
Deep-space rendezvous
Date (UTC) | Spacecraft | Event | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|
3 February | Juno | 58th perijove | On the day of this perijove, Juno will fly by Io. Orbital period around Jupiter reduced to 33 days.[104][105] |
5 September | BepiColombo | Fifth gravity assist at Mercury | |
6 November | Parker Solar Probe | Seventh gravity assist at Venus | |
2 December | BepiColombo | Third gravity assist at Mercury | |
24 December | Parker Solar Probe | 22nd perihelion, closest approach to the Sun |
Extravehicular activities (EVAs)
Start Date/Time | Duration | End Time | Spacecraft | Crew | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Orbital launch statistics
By country
For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport. For example, Soyuz launches by Arianespace in Kourou are counted under Russia because Soyuz-2 is a Russian rocket.
Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures |
Remarks |
---|
By rocket
By family
Family | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By type
Rocket | Country | Family | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By configuration
Rocket | Country | Type | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By spaceport
Site | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
---|
By orbit
Orbital regime | Launches | Achieved | Not achieved | Accidentally achieved |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transatmospheric | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Low Earth | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Geosynchronous / transfer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Medium Earth | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
High Earth | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Heliocentric orbit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Including planetary transfer orbits |
Notes
References
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- "Report No. IG-21-004: NASA's Management of the Gateway Program for Artemis Missions" (PDF). OIG. NASA. 10 November 2020. pp. 5–7. Retrieved 24 December 2020.
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- "MMX - Martian Moons eXploration". JAXA. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
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- @Axiom_Space (30 November 2020). "Axiom Station's fifth design analysis cycle is complete, introducing a significant change to the world's first commercial space station. The former Node and Hab have been combined into the Axiom Hub module, the central nexus of future human activity in Earth's orbit" (Tweet). Retrieved 1 December 2020 – via Twitter.
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- "Россия запустит аппарат для съемки Луны в 3D в ноябре 2024 года" [Russia will launch an instrument for surveying the moon in 3D in November 2024]. RIA Novosti (in Russian). 7 April 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
- Mehta, Jatan (19 November 2020). "India's Shukrayaan orbiter to study Venus for over four years, launches in 2024". SpaceNews. Retrieved 20 November 2020.
- "Первый запуск модернизированной тяжелой "Ангары" запланирован на конец 2024 года" [The first launch of the modernized heavy "Angara" is scheduled for the end of 2024]. TASS (in Russian). 24 December 2020. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
- "Источник: Минобороны и "Роскосмос" согласовали облик "Ангары-А5М"" [Source: Ministry of Defense and Roscosmos approve Angara-A5M]. RIA Novosti (in Russian). 31 January 2020. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
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- "Роскосмос планирует запустить спутники "Канопус-В"-О в 2024 и 2025 годах" [Roscosmos plans to launch Kanopus-VO satellites in 2024 and 2025]. TASS (in Russian). 28 April 2020. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
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- "Сибирский спутник - Для глобального применения - О СИСТЕМЕ «ЛУЧ»" [Siberian Sputnik - For Global Applications - ABOUT THE LUCH SYSTEM] (PDF). Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev (in Russian). 19 November 2020. p. 4. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- "Система ретрансляции "Луч" обеспечит связь с космическими аппаратами при их полете к Луне" [The Luch relay system will provide communications with spacecraft during their flight to the Moon]. TASS (in Russian). 28 September 2020. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- Foust, Jeff (21 January 2021). "Airbus, Thales win second-generation Galileo satellite contracts". SpaceNews. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
- "Galileo next-gen satellites on the horizon". ESA. 14 August 2020. Retrieved 22 January 2021.
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The laboratory is working with the Japanese National Space Policy Secretariat and Mitsubishi Electric Company to integrate state-of-the-art sensors on the newest satellites in the QZSS constellation, QZS-6 and QZS-7, which are scheduled for launch in 2023 and 2024, respectively.
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- "Китай и Бразилия запустили исследовательский спутник CBERS-04A" [China and Brazil launch CBERS-04A research satellite]. TASS (in Russian). 19 December 2019. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- Krebs, Gunter. "HY 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- "Satellite: HY-2G". WMO. 9 December 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- "Satellite: HY-2G". WMO. 9 December 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2019.
- "Satellite: FY-3H". WMO. 29 October 2019. Retrieved 3 January 2020.
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- Krebs, Gunter. "Resurs-PM 1, 2, 3, 4". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2 January 2020.
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External links
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- Bergin, Chris. "NASASpaceFlight.com".
- Clark, Stephen. "Spaceflight Now".
- Kelso, T.S. "Satellite Catalog (SATCAT)". CelesTrak.
- Krebs, Gunter. "Chronology of Space Launches".
- Kyle, Ed. "Space Launch Report".
- McDowell, Jonathan. "Jonathan's Space Report".
- Pietrobon, Steven. "Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive".
- Wade, Mark. "Encyclopedia Astronautica".
- Webb, Brian. "Southwest Space Archive".
- Zak, Anatoly. "Russian Space Web".
- "ISS Calendar". Spaceflight 101.
- "NSSDCA Master Catalog". NASA Space Science Data Coordinated Archive. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center.
- "Space Calendar". NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
- "Space Information Center". JAXA.
- "Хроника освоения космоса" [Chronicle of space exploration]. CosmoWorld (in Russian).