Akranes

Akranes (Icelandic pronunciation: [ˈaːkraˌnɛːs]) is a port town and municipality on the west coast of Iceland, around 20 km (12 mi) north of the capital Reykjavík.

Akraneskaupstaður
July 2008 aerial view of Akranes.
Coat of arms
Location of the municipality
Akraneskaupstaður
Location of the municipality
Coordinates:
CountryIceland
RegionWestern Region
ConstituencyNorthwest Constituency
Government
  MayorSævar Freyr Þráinsson
Area
  Total9 km2 (3 sq mi)
Population
 (2019)[1]
  Total7,411
  Density823.44/km2 (2,132.7/sq mi)
Postal code(s)
300, 301, 302
Municipal number3000
Websiteakranes.is
Langisandur in Akranes

The area where Akranes is located was settled in the 9th century, but did not receive a municipal charter until 1942.

History

Akranes was settled in the 9th century by the brothers Þormóður and Ketill, sons of Bresi. They came from Ireland. The town started to form in the mid-17th century as a fishing village. In 1942, it was formally chartered, and in the following years it had the biggest surge in population in its history.

Industry has been a big and growing employer: a cement plant has been operated in the town since the 1950s, and an aluminum smelting plant has been in operation near the town since 1998.

Economy and sport

The fishing industry remains the town's most important source of employment, but commerce is also a significant employer as Akranes acts as a service center for the large rural region surrounding it.

The town is expected to grow further in the coming years because of growing industry and improvements of transportation to the Reykjavík area, following the construction of the 5.57 km-long (3.46 mi) Hvalfjörður Tunnel which was opened in 1998, one of the world's longest underwater road tunnels.

Akranes has a strong soccer tradition. The local team, Íþróttabandalag Akraness (ÍA), has for many years been among the best of the Icelandic football league system. Ríkharður Jónsson, who was born in the town, is often considered to be one of Iceland's finest footballers. He both played for and managed ÍA. Former Sheffield Wednesday and Arsenal midfielder Siggi Jónsson was also born in Akranes and had three seasons as a player with ÍA.

Notable people

Akranes was the birthplace of the Atom poet Jón Óskar and footballers Ríkharður Jónsson and Arnór Sigurðsson.

Sport

The town is home to Football club Íþróttabandalag Akraness Who currently play in the Pepsi Max-Deildin. The town is also home to second division club Knattspyrnufélagið Kári

Twin towns – sister cities

Akranes is twinned with:[2]

See also

References

  1. "Population by municipalities, sex and age 1 January 1998-2019 - Current municipalities". PX-Web. Retrieved 7 April 2019.
  2. "Vinabæir Akraness". akranes.is (in Icelandic). Akranes. Retrieved 2020-02-12.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.