Arctotraversodontinae

Arctotraversodontinae is a subfamily of Late Triassic cynodonts belonging to the family Traversodontidae. Members of the subfamily include Arctotraversodon, Boreogomphodon and Plinthogomphodon from North America, and Habayia, Maubeugia, Microscalenodon and Rosieria from Europe.[1]

Arctotraversodontinae
Temporal range: Late Triassic
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Therapsida
Clade: Cynodontia
Family: Traversodontidae
Subfamily: Arctotraversodontinae
Hendrickx et al., 2020
Genera

See text

Classification

The subfamily was erected in 2020 by Hendrickx et al., who defined it as all traversodontids more closely related to Arctotraversodon plemmyridon than to Massetognathus pascuali or Gomphodontosuchus brasiliensis.[1] In their cladistic analysis, they found Arctotraversodontinae to be the sister taxon of the subfamily Gomphodontosuchinae. Below is a cladogram from that analysis:[1]

Traversodontidae

BP/1/5538

CGS JSM 100

Etjoia

Nanogomphodon

Scalenodon angustifrons

Traversodontinae

Andescynodon

Pascualgnathus

Mandagomphodon

Scalenodon ribeiroae

Massetognathinae

Gomphodontosuchinae

Arctotraversodontinae

Boreogomphodon

Plinthogomphodon

Arctotraversodon

Maubeugia

Microscalenodon

Habayia

Rosieria

References

  1. Hendrickx, C.; Gaetano, L. C.; Choiniere, J. N.; Mocke, H.; Abdala, F. (2020). "A new traversodontid cynodont with a peculiar postcanine dentition from the Middle/Late Triassic of Namibia and dental evolution in basal gomphodonts". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 18 (20): 1669–1706. doi:10.1080/14772019.2020.1804470.


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