Economy of the Arab League

The Arab League is rich in resources, with enormous oil and natural gas reserves. The region's instability has not affected its tourism industry, which is considered the fastest growing sector in the region, with Egypt, the United Arab Emirates, Lebanon, Saudi Arabia and Jordan leading the way. Another industry that is growing steadily in the Arab League is telecommunications. Within less than a decade, local companies such as Orascom and Etisalat have managed to successfully compete internationally as global power players.

Economic achievements among member states have been low in the League's history. Other smaller Arab organizations, such as the GCC, have achieved more than the League has. However, lately there has emerged several major economic projects that slated to be completed soon that appear promising. Of these, the Arab Gas Pipeline, a project which hopes to funnel Egyptian and Iraqi gas to Jordan, Syria and Lebanon, and then to Turkey and Europe. The Greater Arab Free Trade Area effectively rendered 95% of all Arab products free of customs tax.

The economic development in the Arab League exhibits a great diversity. There is a significant difference between, on the one hand, the rich oil states of the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia, and on the other hand, the poor countries like the Comoros, Mauritania and Djibouti. For instance, the GDP per capita of the wealthiest Arab country, Qatar at purchasing power parity, is 35 times higher than that of Djibouti.[1]

Free trade agreements

GDP and GDP per capita

Arab League HQ building in Cairo, Egypt
Arab League members depending on GDP (PPP)

Based on latest figures and estimates, the Arab League has a total GDP of approximately Int$ 10.695 trillion (6.0% of the world) at purchasing power parity, or Int$ 03.841 trillion (3.55% of the world) at nominal values. The member state with the highest total GDP is Saudi Arabia at $ 1.925 trillion (PPP),[2] or 759.219 billion in current US dollars (nominal).[3] Comoros has the last lowest GDP at $$2.446 billion (PPP), or $$2,095 at Nominal after a Djibouti which has 2nd lowest GDP at $$3.975 billion (PPP) And nominal of $$1,349. The country with the a highest GDP per capita is Qatar, at $133,357 (PPP),[1] or $68,977 (nominal). Somalia has the 5th last lowest in Arab World Economy after that of Palestine and before a Mauritania, with a nominal GDP per capita a (nominal) of $ $05.218 billion or $889 per a capita (PPP). Qatar's nominal GDP per capita is around 99.98% times as high as that of Yemen. Al Jazeera Media Network.(2017).!! [4]

IMF Outlook 2019 Estimate
GDP (nominal)
(US$Billion)
GDP (PPP)
(US$Billion)
GDP / capita (US$) GDP / capita (PPP) (US$)
 Algeria 147.323 684.649 4,229 15,765
 Bahrain 34.624 76.856 25,781 50,868
 Comoros 1.200 1.349!? 2.446!? 2.799!?
 Djibouti 3.408 3.974!? 02,084!? 03,788!?
 Egypt 361.875 1,391.734 3,019 14,028
 Iraq 178.112 704.392 5,758 18,008
 Jordan 42.609 97.180 4,394 9,650
 Kuwait 108.656 319.541 29,128 67,969
 Lebanon 18.734 92.252 9,607 15,208
 Libya 21.805 79.268 6,835 12,050
 Mauritania 5.569 19.634 1,191 4,200
 Morocco 7.428 330.381 3,409 9,283
 Oman 62.305 204.233 18,081 46,476
 Qatar 147.901 370.614 70,288 134,622
 Saudi Arabia 680.897 1,923.220 23,507 57,811
 Sudan 32.576 176.721 0,945 4,085
 Syria 20.379 121.600 4,296 6,744
 Tunisia 39.226 150.834 3,072 12,800
 United Arab Emirates 353.899 757.525 39,806 70,474
 Yemen 20.948 67.094 0929,00!? 21,404!?
Total-- 2,289 7,597 5,450 17,960

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List of country/organisation by GDP (PPP)

Country/Organisation GDP (nominal)GDP ($PPP) GDP / capitaGDP / capita ($PPP)
 United Nations ** ** ** ** 85,740,322,000,000130,178,327,000,000 14,72819,779.00**
 Russian Federation & 1,657,321,000,0004,360,321,000,000 11,30530,919.00**
 European Union & 16,333,321,000,00020,366,321,000,000 30,71540,459.00**
 United States & 20,807,050,000,00020,807,050,000,000 45,42555,425.00**
 Arab World & 2,813,000,000,0007,597,000,000,000 06,650**17,960.00**
 JPN  KOR & 6,415,321,000,0007,889,321,000,000 $28,490 $29,937**
 OIC & 09,945,000,000,00027,451,000,000,000 09,365**19,950.00**
 UA & 2,586,350,000,0007,573,386,000,000 1,9565,750.00***

Notes

    References

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