Esemka

PT Solo Manufaktur Kreasi, trading as Esemka, is an Indonesian automotive company based in Solo, Indonesia. The "Esemka" brand was named as the abbreviation of vocational high school (Indonesian: SMK/Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan) to recognize the effort of the students to develop the native car brand.[1] Though initially local media used to term it as national car brand of Indonesia, but the company described Esemka as a vehicle which is totally made in Indonesia. Since 2013 an average of 10 units of SUV and mini trucks had been manufactured per month by the company. The company started commercial production of various model of cars and minivan in its manufacturing plant at Demangan village, Boyolali Regency in Central Java since 2016. It was officially inaugurated by Indonesian President Joko Widodo on 6 September 2019.[2] At the time of inauguration, the manufacturing plant has production capacity of 12,000 vehicles per year. Esemka uses locally made components from companies such as PT INKA and Pertamina.[3][4]

PT Solo Manufaktur Kreasi
TypePrivate (PT)
IndustryAutomotive
Founded2007
FounderSukiyat
Headquarters,
Indonesia
Area served
Indonesia
Key people
Eddy Wirajaya (President)
ProductsAutomobiles, commercial vehicles, engines
Websiteesemkaindonesia.co.id

History

2011 Esemka Rajawali prototype
2014 Esemka Rajawali R2 prototype, based on Chery Tiggo
2011 Esemka Didgaya prototype

For a long time local companies in Indonesia have tried to design their own cars but failed to manufacture those in mass production. Besides Esemka, few other local made cars got publicity in the past, which include Gea by state-owned train manufacturer PT Industri Kereta Api (Inka), Tawon of PT Super Gasindo Jaya, and Fin Komodo of PT Fin Komodo Technology.[5] A company PT Kiat Mahesa Wintor Indonesia (KMWI) has been commercially manufacturing a rural vehicle named as Mahesa since 2018.[6]

Journey of Esemka involved a number of Indonesian vocational high schools (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan or SMK). Kiat Esemka was the first Esemka car, which was made in 2011 by students of SMK 1 Trucuk, a state-run vocational high school in Klaten, Central Java. The car got wide publicity when Joko Widodo started to use as official vehicle as Mayor of Solo during that time.[7]

  • 2007 - SMK Indonesia Partnering AIK (Autocar Indutri Components) designs and manufactures 1500 cc car engine components;
  • 2008 - SMK Indonesia and AIK continue the engine component manufacturing program;
  • 2009 - SMK partnered with PT Nasional Motor to make a double cabin body and with PT Mageda to build an SUV body and was approved by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono at an exhibition at ITB Bandung;
  • 2010 - Partnering with Foday, Jinbei, and SMEs in Indonesia to develop SUVs and product test minitruck at the Indonesia International Manufacturing (IIM 2010) exhibition received enthusiastic greetings from the public, jointly establishing PT Solo Manufacturing Kreasi as well as being the holder of the Esemka brand;
  • 2011 - PT Solo Manufaktur Kreasi takes care of production permits (Kemenperin) and road worthiness (Kemenhub and BTMP) according to Government Regulations so that they are commercially viable;
  • 2012 - PT Solo Manufaktur Kreasi releases Variant Rajawali R2 and Bima 1.1 and collaborates with several foreign component manufacturers and SMEs in Indonesia to develop variants;
  • 2013 - PT Solo Manufaktur Kreasi successfully released several units from the Esemka Rajawali variant for learning and operational media;
  • 2014 - Esemka designed rural transport cars, mass public transport and also several high-passenger transport (Minibus and Minitruck). Handed over 40 Esemka SUVs and pick ups, which were the first production lot and were all produced at an SMK in Tangerang, Banten;
  • 2015 - Esemka made prototypes of Digdaya 2.7 D, Bima 1.3, Bima 1.8D, Esemka Niaga 1.0;
  • 2016 - Esemka builds the first assembly plan at Demangan village, Boyolali Regency in Central Java;
  • 2019 - Presiden Joko Widodo officially opened ESEMKA Factory in Boyolali Regency, Central Java and launch the Esemka Bima.

Models

Prototype models

Mass-production models

So far the following models are currently being manufactured by the company:[19][20]

See also

References

  1. Bambang Dwi Marwoto; Suwanti (6 September 2019). Rahmad Nasution (ed.). "President Jokowi inaugurates 'Esemka' car manufacturing factory". Antaranews.com. Indonesia: ANTARA News. Retrieved 9 September 2019.
  2. "Inaugurating Esemka Factory, Jokowi: Support National Brands". Tempo. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  3. "Jokowi to Inaugurate Esemka Assembly Plant". Tempo. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  4. "Resmikan Pabrik Esemka, Presiden Jokowi: Ini Merek Kita Sendiri". Kompas. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  5. "Esemka national car project wins Jokowi's backing". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  6. "Jokowi's pet project evolves into rural vehicle". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  7. "Jokowi's Esemka to start mass production next year". The Jakarta Post. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  8. "Yuk, Mengenal Mobil-mobil Esemka". detikoto. 4 January 2012. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  9. https://oto.detik.com/mobil/d-4265093/nostalgia-dengan-mobil-mobil-esemka-saat-pertama-kali-dipamerkan
  10. https://oto.detik.com/berita/d-1252797/esemka-digdaya-harganya-di-bawah-rp-100-juta
  11. https://oto.detik.com/berita/d-1135675/pick-up-esemka-zhangaro
  12. https://otomotif.okezone.com/read/2012/01/03/52/550695/inilah-spesifikasi-mobil-dinas-jokowi-esemka-rajawali
  13. https://carvaganza.com/14-hal-yang-perlu-anda-ketahui-tentang-mobil-esemka/
  14. https://oto.detik.com/mobil/d-1813652/esemka-patua-mobil-pikap-dari-surabaya
  15. https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2012/01/12/13464462/smkn.2.surabaya.kenalkan.truk.mini.quotesemka.patuaquot
  16. https://autonetmagz.com/esemka-garuda-1-suv-7-seater-esemka-terciduk-kamera/65080/
  17. https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1244874/resmi-diluncurkan-ini-harga-esemka-bima-dan-garuda-off-the-road
  18. https://kumparan.com/@kumparanoto/sekilas-soal-trio-mobil-esemka-yang-meluncur-november
  19. "11 Model Mobil Esemka Dinyatakan Lolos Uji Tipe". Tempo. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  20. "12 Harga Mobil Esemka Termurah dan Terbaru 2019". Otoflik. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
  21. "Dua Model Esemka Meluncur Siang Ini". Kompas. Retrieved 6 September 2019.
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