Grevillea dimidiata

Grevillea dimidiata, also known as the caustic bush[1] or willings tree,[2] is a small tree or shrub which is endemic to Australia.

Grevillea dimidiata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Grevillea
Species:
G. dimidiata
Binomial name
Grevillea dimidiata

Description

Grevillea dimidiata is a single stemmed plant that typically grows to a height of 2 to 6 metres (7 to 20 ft) and as high as 12 metres (39 ft). It has simple leaves to a length of 9 to 22 centimetres (4 to 9 in) and a width of 3 to 5.5 cm (1.2 to 2.2 in).

It produces a white-cream inflorescence at end of the branch from May to October.[1] Lens shaped smooth or wrinkled fruit are then produced which are 16 to 23 mm (0.63 to 0.91 in) long.[1] It will produce seeds after 4 or 5 years of age.[3]

The plant has a typical lifespan of 11 to 20 years and is well adapted to fires in its environment. Adult plants will undergo epicormic resprouting after a fire.[3]

Distribution

It is native to the Kimberley region of Western Australia, and in the Northern Territory.[1] It is found in scrubland or grassland habitats, and grows in rocky or sandy soils and on rocky outcrops.[1]

References

  1. "Grevillea dimidiata". FloraBase. Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  2. Philip A. Clarke (2012). Australian plants as Aboriginal Tools. Rosenberg Publishing. ISBN 9781922013576.
  3. "Fire responses of Grevillea dimidiata". Charles Darwin University. May 2004. Retrieved 24 July 2016.
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