Jenesano

Jenesano is a town and municipality in the Márquez Province, part of the Colombian Department of Boyacá. The urban centre is located at an altitude of 2,100 metres (6,900 ft) on the Altiplano Cundiboyacense. Jenesano borders Nuevo Colón in the west, Ramiriquí in the east, Boyacá, Boyacá in the north and Tibaná in the south.[1]

Jenesano

Piranguata, Genazzano
Municipality and town
View of Jenesano
Flag
Seal
Location of the municipality and town of Jenesano in the Boyacá Department of Colombia
Jenesano
Location in Colombia
Coordinates: 5°23′N 73°22′W
Country Colombia
DepartmentBoyacá Department
ProvinceMárquez Province
Founded25 February 1828
Government
  MayorNubia Jacqueline Caro Pérez
(2020-2023)
Area
  Municipality and town59 km2 (23 sq mi)
  Urban
0.55 km2 (0.21 sq mi)
Elevation
2,100 m (6,900 ft)
Population
 (2015)
  Municipality and town7,640
  Density130/km2 (340/sq mi)
  Urban
1,980
Time zoneUTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time)
WebsiteOfficial website

Etymology

Jenesano was called Piranguata at time of foundation. The name was changed in 1833 to Genazzano, referring to the province in Italy. Later, it became Jenesano, meaning "healthy people" or "healthy village".[1]

History

The area of Jenesano before the Spanish conquest was inhabited by the Muisca, organised in their loose Muisca Confederation. Jenesano was part of the rule of the zaque of Hunza.

Modern Jenesano was not founded until 1828, after the independence of Colombia from the Spanish Empire.[1]

Economy

Main activity of Jenesano is agriculture, predominantly fruits as uchuva, tree tomatoes, cucumbers, peas, beans, maize, peaches, pears and apples.[1]

References

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