Kedgwick, New Brunswick

Kedgwick is a Canadian rural community in Restigouche County, New Brunswick. Originally a local improvement district, then an incorporated village, Kedgwick became a rural community in 2012 when it amalgamated with the surrounding parish of Grimmer.[3]

Kedgwick
Village
Seal
Motto(s): 
"Soutiens Par Ta Richesse Leur Courage"
Kedgwick
Location within New Brunswick.
Coordinates: 47.65°N 67.34°W / 47.65; -67.34
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
CountyRestigouche
ParishGrimmer
Village Status1966
Village2011
Electoral Districts  
Federal

Madawaska—Restigouche
ProvincialRestigouche West
Government
  TypeKedgwick Village Council
  MayorJean-Paul Savoie
  Councillors
Area
  Total658.08 km2 (254.09 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[2]
  Total1,979
  Density3.0/km2 (8/sq mi)
  Change
2011 revised-2016
5.3%
  Dwellings
956
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)
Postal code(s)
E8B
Area code(s)506
Highways
Route 17

Route 260

A variation of the original Micmac Madawamkedjwik, the name was "shortened by the river men to Tom Kedgwick or Kedgwick" (Ganong). Of uncertain meaning. Appears as Grande Fourche, " Big Fork", on some maps; however, the older variant prevailed.[4]

Geography

Located in the Appalachian Mountains in the western part of the county, Kedgwick is approximately 75 kilometres southwest of Campbellton and 15 kilometres east of the Restigouche River along Route 17.

Being surrounded by woods, Kedgwick is spectacular during the Fall season. Every autumn the population celebrates it with the "Festival d'Automne" (Fall fest).[5]

Communities

History

On July 1, 2012, the village and the Local Service District of Grimmer merged to form the Rural Community of Kedgwick.[3]

Forestry is the major industry in the area.[6]

Demographics

Climate

Kedgwick has a humid continental climate (Dfb) and once had a subarctic climate (Dfc). Summer consists of warm days and cool nights with about half of all days experiencing rain. Winter consists of cold days and frigid nights below zero with extremely heavy annual snowfall averaging 103 inches (261 cm). Kedgwick is one of the coldest and snowiest inhabited places in New Brunswick.[9]

Climate data for Kedgwick (1981−2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 12.5
(54.5)
13.5
(56.3)
16.5
(61.7)
24.0
(75.2)
33.0
(91.4)
33.9
(93.0)
33.3
(91.9)
36.7
(98.1)
31.1
(88.0)
25.6
(78.1)
18.3
(64.9)
12.8
(55.0)
36.7
(98.1)
Average high °C (°F) −9.5
(14.9)
−6.5
(20.3)
0.3
(32.5)
7.7
(45.9)
15.8
(60.4)
20.7
(69.3)
23.4
(74.1)
22.5
(72.5)
17.1
(62.8)
9.8
(49.6)
1.5
(34.7)
−5.9
(21.4)
8.1
(46.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −15
(5)
−12.5
(9.5)
−5.9
(21.4)
2.1
(35.8)
9.0
(48.2)
14.0
(57.2)
16.9
(62.4)
15.8
(60.4)
10.5
(50.9)
4.5
(40.1)
−2.4
(27.7)
−10.7
(12.7)
2.2
(36.0)
Average low °C (°F) −20.4
(−4.7)
−18.5
(−1.3)
−12.0
(10.4)
−3.5
(25.7)
2.2
(36.0)
7.2
(45.0)
10.3
(50.5)
9.1
(48.4)
3.9
(39.0)
−0.7
(30.7)
−6.4
(20.5)
−15.4
(4.3)
−3.7
(25.3)
Record low °C (°F) −41.7
(−43.1)
−43.9
(−47.0)
−38.3
(−36.9)
−27.8
(−18.0)
−15.0
(5.0)
−6.7
(19.9)
−2.2
(28.0)
−3.9
(25.0)
−10.0
(14.0)
−14.4
(6.1)
−32.2
(−26.0)
−41.1
(−42.0)
−43.9
(−47.0)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 72.4
(2.85)
59.1
(2.33)
49.8
(1.96)
61.3
(2.41)
84.1
(3.31)
106.0
(4.17)
122.4
(4.82)
103.4
(4.07)
85.6
(3.37)
95.4
(3.76)
80.1
(3.15)
73.0
(2.87)
992.5
(39.07)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 11.5
(0.45)
2.6
(0.10)
9.4
(0.37)
41.5
(1.63)
83.4
(3.28)
106.0
(4.17)
122.4
(4.82)
103.4
(4.07)
85.6
(3.37)
93.8
(3.69)
51.5
(2.03)
20.8
(0.82)
731.9
(28.81)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 60.9
(24.0)
56.5
(22.2)
40.3
(15.9)
19.9
(7.8)
0.7
(0.3)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
1.6
(0.6)
28.6
(11.3)
52.2
(20.6)
260.7
(102.6)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 10.6 8.6 7.7 10.2 14.6 15.3 15.6 14.7 13.2 12.4 11.5 10.4 144.7
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) 1.8 1.1 2.2 7.3 14.5 15.3 15.6 14.7 13.2 12.1 6.9 2.5 107.1
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) 9.3 7.9 6.3 3.6 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.75 5.4 8.7 42.5
Source: Environment Canada[10]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. Government of New Brunswick website: Kedgwick Archived 2011-06-11 at the Wayback Machine
  2. "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Kedgwick, Rural community [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
  3. "Rural Community of Kedgwick Regulation - Municipalities Act". Attorney General. Province of New Brunswick. December 15, 2015. Retrieved January 5, 2016.
  4. Hamilton, William (1978). The Macmillan Book of Canadian Place Names. Toronto: Macmillan. p. 78. ISBN 0-7715-9754-1.
  5. Festival d'Automne
  6. Kedgwick Forestry Museum
  7. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
  8. 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Kedgwick, New Brunswick
  9. Canada, Environment and Climate Change (2011-02-09). "Canadian Climate Normals 1961-1990 Station Data - Climate - Environment and Climate Change Canada". climate.weather.gc.ca. Retrieved 2020-06-28.
  10. "Kedgwick, New Brunswick". Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. Retrieved 31 March 2015.



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