List of production battery electric vehicles

Cars and utility trucks of normal size and capable of 100 km/h (62 mph) highway speed that are currently available.

• Aion LX, from 2019.
• Aion S, from 2019.
• Aion V, from 2020.
• Aiways U5, from 2019.
• Audi e-tron - Mass production began September 2018.[1]
• Audi e-Tron Sportback, from 2020.
• Audi Q2 L e-Tron, from 2019.
• BJEV EC3, from 2016.
• BJEV EC5, from 2019.
• BJEV EU5, from 2018.
• BJEV EU7, from 2019.
• Bolloré Bluecar operates as part of the Autolib' carsharing in Paris that began service to the general public in December 2011.[2] The Bluecar was the top selling highway-capable electric car in France in 2012.[3]
• BMW i3 – Retail sales began in Europe in November 2013.[4] The electric car is available with an optional gasoline-powered range extender that increases the range from 130 to 160 km (80 to 100 mi) to 240 to 300 km (150 to 190 mi).[5] The U.S. release took place in May 2014.[6] Global sales totaled about 65,500 units through December 2016.[7]
• BMW iX3, from 2020.
• Buick Velite 6, from 2019.
• Buick Velite 7, from 2020.
• BYD e1, from 2019.
• BYD e2, from 2019.
• BYD e3, from 2019.
• BYD e5, from 2016.
• BYD e6 – Sales to the general public began in October, 2011, in Shenzhen, China.[8]
• BYD Han, from 2020.
• BYD Qin, from 2012.
• BYD S2, also called BYD Yuan EV, from 2019.
• BYD Song, from 2015.
• BYD Song Max, from 2017.
• BYD Tang, from 2015.
• Byton K-Byte, from 2021.
• Byton M-Byte, from 2021.
• Chery eQ, from 2014.
• Chery eQ1, from 2016.
• Chery eQ2, from 2018.
• Chery eQ5, from 2020.
• Chevrolet Bolt – The Bolt EV is a 238-mile (383 km) (2017-2019 MY) / 259-mile (417 km) (2020 MY) electric vehicle that became available across North America in mid-2017. First deliveries were made in San Francisco in December 2016.[9]
• Chevrolet Menlo, from 2020
• Ciimo M-NV, from 2021
• Ciimo X-NV, from 2020
• DS 3 Crossback, from 2019.
• Everus VE-1, from 2019.
• Geely Emgrand EV, from 2018.
• Geely Emgrand GSe, from 2018.
• Geometry A, from 2019.
• Geometry C, from 2019.
• HiPhi X, from 2020.
• Honda e, from 2020.
• Hyundai Ioniq introduced in January 2016, nearly 25,000 sold by January 2018. EPA range of 124 miles, 25 kW·h/100 mile.
• Hyundai Kona, from 2019.
• Jaguar I-Pace, from 2018.
• JAC J3 EV – Available in China with 2020 plans for production in Mexico.
• Kandi – Models K12, K17A, EX3, K22, were pure EVs available in 2012,[10] in production and sales in China.
• Kandi K23, available in China and the US.
• Kandi K27, available in China and the US.
• Kia Soul EV introduced in the United States in 2014.
• Kia Niro
• Lada Ellada EV launched in Russia in 2012, with a Lithium iron phosphate battery.
• Lotus Evija, from 2020.
• Maple 30X, from 2020.
• Maple 80V, from 2020.
• Mazda MX-30, from 2020.
• MG ZS, from 2018.
• Mercedes-Benz EQA
• Mercedes-Benz EQB
• Mercedes-Benz EQC, from 2019.
• Mercedes-Benz EQS
• Mercedes-Benz EQV
• Mini Cooper SE, from 2020.
• Mitsubishi i-MiEV, re-badged to Peugeot iOn, Citroën C-ZERO, from 2010. [11]
• Neta N01, from 2018.
• Neta U, from 2020.
• Neta V, from 2020.
• NIO EC6, from 2020.
• NIO EP9, from 2016.
• NIO ES6, from 2019.
• NIO ES8, from 2018.
• NIO ET7, from 2021.
• Nissan Leaf introduced in the United States and Japan in December 2010,[12][13] followed by several European countries throughout 2011 and 2012.[14] The Venucia e30, based on the Nissan Leaf, was released in the Chinese market on September 10, 2014.[15]
• Nissan Sylphy Z.E., from 2018.
• Opel Corsa-e F, from 2019.[16]
• Opel Ampera-e is a front-engine, five-door all-electric subcompact hatchback; developed and manufactured by Chevrolet in partnership with LG Corporation and has a certified range of 320 mi (510 km) under the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC) and 240 mi (390 km) under the more strict Worldwide harmonized Light vehicles Test Procedures (WLTP).[17]-e
• ORA iQ, from 2018.
• ORA R1, from 2019.
• ORA R2, from 2020.
• ORA Haomao, from 2020.
• Peugeot 208 II, from 2019.
• Peugeot 2008 II, from 2020.
• Pininfarina Battista, from 2020.
• Polestar 2, from 2020.
• Porsche Taycan, from 2019.
• Qiantu K50, from 2017.
• Renault Fluence Z.E. / Renault Samsung SM3 Z.E., introduced in Israel in 2011. Discontinued under the Renault brand in 2014.
• Renault City K-ZE, launched in 2019
• Renault Zoe, from December 2012. Total production reached 200,000 in November 2019.[18] Second generation launched in 2019.
• Roewe Ei5
• Roewe ER6
• Roewe ERX5
• Roewe Marvel R
• Roewe Marvel X
• SEAT e-Mii, from 2019
• Škoda Citigo, from 2019
• Smart EQ (owned and manufactured by Mercedes-Benz)
• Sol E10X
• Sol E20X
• Sol E40X
• Sol E50A
• Tesla Roadster
• Tesla Model S – deliveries in the U.S. began in June 2012.[19] Cumulative sales of Tesla Model S and Model X combined were 442,600 through December 2019.[20]
• Tesla Model X – deliveries in the U.S. began in September 2015.[21][22] Cumulative sales of Tesla Model S and Model X combined were 442,600 through December 2019.[20]
• Tesla Model 3 – deliveries in the U.S. began in July 2017.[23] Cumulative sales totaled 448,634 through December 2019.[24]
• Tesla Model Y – deliveries in the U.S. began March 13, 2020.[25]
• Trumpchi GE3, from 2017.
• Venturi Fétish marketed as the world's first electric sports two-seater.
• Volkswagen e-Up! – Retail sales began in Europe in October 2013.[26]
• Volkswagen e-Golf – Sold in Europe and North America, cumulative sales reached 100,000 in November 2019[27]
• Volkswagen ID.3 from 2020.
• Volkswagen ID.4 from 2020.
• Volkswagen e-Lavida, from 2019.
• Volvo XC40 Recharge, from 2020.
• Weltmeister EX5, from 2018.
• Weltmeister EX6, from 2020.
• Wuling Hongguang Mini EV, from 2020.
• Xpeng G3, from 2018.
• Xpeng P7, from 2020.
• Zhidou D2, Zotye E20, from 2014.
• Zotye E30, Dorcen E20 (revised version), from 2016.
• Zotye E200, from 2016.

• Aixam e City & e Coupé,[28] a European quadricycle.
• Arcimoto FUV
• Buddy, successor to the Kewet
• Citroën Ami, from 2020
• Electra Meccanica SOLO – Three-wheel, single-seat, lithium-ion battery electric commuter car marketed to the U.S. and Canada.
• Renault Twizy Z.E.; a two-seat electric quadricycle with a 4 or 13 kilowatts (5.4 or 17.4 hp) electric motor. Top speed is 80 km/h (50 mph) and range is up to 100 km (62 mi). Launched in Europe in March 2012, became the top selling plug-in electric vehicle in Europe during the first half of 2012 with over 6,000 units sold in three months.[29]
• Tango, 150 mph (240 km/h) ultra-narrow electric sports cars by Commuter Cars[30]
• Tazzari Zero, a European quadricycle.

These vehicles have a top speed less than many highway maximum speed limits, and some may not be street-legal without restrictions. They are known as quadricycles in Europe and as Neighborhood Electric Vehicles (NEVs) in the US.

• Club Car Villager, a NEV based on a golf car design. The name may be a reference to The Villages, Florida, a retirement community planned to facilitate golf cart usage.
• CityEl three-wheeled EV, produced in Germany.
• citEcar, produced by Road Rat Motors in Gainesville, Florida[31] and marketed at Bintelli Electric Vehicles.[32] These Golf Cart-based NEVs carry between 2 and 28 passengers.[33]
• Dynasty IT, a NEV produced in Canada from 2001 to 2007 and later sold to Karakoram Motors in Pakistan.
• EuAuto Mycar manufactured in Southern China, sold in Hong Kong, limited to roads with speed limit at or below 50 km/h (31 mph)
• E-Z-Go 2Five, a NEV based on a golf car design.
• Garia Monaco, a golf car based luxury NEV made in Denmark and sold in the US.[34]
• Kyburz DXP – produced in Switzerland and sold to postal fleets and private customers. The Swiss Post's entire light delivery fleet consists of DXP vehicles.[35]
• Mahindra e2o, also known as the REVA NXR and based on the REVAi, launched in the Indian market in March 2013.[36] Range of 80 to 120 km (50 to 75 mi) and a top speed of 82 km/h (51 mph).
• Melex Low Speed Electric Vehicle made in Poland, in production since 1971.
• Open Since the beginning of this year also sold in Japan as Girasole, with higher speed and wider range as the Open.
• Organic Transit ELF, a hybrid velomobile designed primarily for solar and pedal powered, but an external charger is optional. Electric only range of 45 mi (72 km). A "tadpole" trike with two tires in the front. Built in Durham, North Carolina.[37] As of April, 2020, the company is bankrupt and is selling off its assets.[38]
• Paxster, Paxster Produced by Paxster A/S A purpose build electric vehicle for delivery and last mile post distribution. Largest fleets used by the postal service in Norway and New Zealand but sold worldwide. In production since 2013.[39]
• Polaris GEM, popular NEV sold since the 1990s. Manufactured in Anaheim, California.
• Star EV, a series of NEVs based on golf carts that carry 2 to 14 passengers. Made by Suzhou Eagle Electric Vehicle Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. in China (www.eagleelectricvehicle.com)
• Tomberlin E-Merge, (formerly ParCar), a golf car based NEV built in Leesburg, Florida.[40]
• Twike, an electric velomobile produced in Germany.
• Zbee Cleanmotion

• Hyundai BlueOn
• Mini E from BMW, with more than 500 cars leased for field testing in the U.S., the U.K., Germany, and France.
• BMW ActiveE Field testing in the U.S. began in January 2012, after the Mini E trial ended.[41] Available only in select markets.[42]
• Toyota eQ/Scion iQ EV – Toyota announced that the iQ EV/eQ production would be still more limited, to about 100 units for special fleet use in Japan and the U.S. only.[43] The first 30 units were delivered to the University of California, Irvine in March 2013 for use in its Zero Emission Vehicle-Network Enabled Transport (ZEV-NET) carsharing fleet. Toyota announced that 90 out of the 100 vehicles produced globally will be placed in American carsharing demonstration projects.[44]
• Tata Indica Vista EV
• Tata Nexon EV
• Tata Altroz EV
• Volvo C30 Electric
• Volkswagen Golf blue-e-motion

• Aptera 3, a solar powered, 3 wheeled electric sports car, expected customer availability in late 2021.
• Audi Q4 e-Tron
• BMW i4, from 2021
• BMW iX, from 2021
• Bollinger Motors B1 and B2 highway capable, 4X4 utility vehicles. Entering production in 2021.[45]
• Bontino
• Cadillac Lyriq
• Citroën C4, from 2020
• Dacia Spring, from 2021[46]
• Ford electric pickup, by 2022.[47]
• Ford Mustang Mach-E
• Infiniti LE
• Ioniq 5, from 2021
• Ioniq 6, from 2022
• Ioniq 7, from 2024
• Izera Z100, from 2023[48]
• Izera T100[49]
• Jaguar XJ (electric), from 2020
• Lexus UX 300e
• Lordstown Endurance AWD pickup truck, planned for production in late 2020.[50]
• Lucid Air
• Mercedes-Benz EQA, from 2021
• Mercedes-Benz EQB, from 2021
• Mercedes-Benz EQE, from 2022
• Mercedes-Benz EQS, from 2021
• Myers EV Point5, the successor to the NmG; production planned for 2020.[51]
• Nissan Ariya, from 2021
• Obvio! 828E and 012E
• Opel Mokka-e, from 2021.[52]
• Rivian R1T, All electric, All road adventure vehicle, pickup truck. Pre-production in late 2019, deliveries 2020.[53]
• Rivian R1S, All electric, All road adventure vehicle SUV. Pre-production in late 2019, deliveries 2020.[53]
• Sion (electric car) – this 5-door car (80 kW (110 hp) with max. speed of 140 km/h (87 mph)) will have a realistic range of 150 km (93 mi). Solar cells (1.208 Wp) integrated into the car body charge the battery so that, in good sunshine, up to 30 km (19 mi) of additional range per day are possible. The price will be EUR 16,000,- plus the battery you can rent or buy (<EUR 4.000, -). Pre-orders are available through the website[54] of Sono Motors. Delivery is scheduled to start in 2022.
• SONDORS, an epononymous three-wheeled autocycle from a startup company of the same name in Malibu, CA.[55]
• Subaru Stella Electric Vehicle – Deliveries beginning in Japan in July 2009.[56]

• Switch Vehicles planned for 2012 delivery as a kit car. Three-wheeled four-seater. Estimated cost $15,000.[57]
• Tesla Roadster (2021)
• Toyota Ultra-Compact BEV, a kei car that will go on sale in Japan in 2020.
• Toyota C-HR
• Renault Mégane eVision, from 2021[58]
• Renault Twingo, from 2020
• Škoda Enyaq iV, from 2021[59]
• TOGG Turkish national car, from 2022
• Universal Electric Vehicle Corporation Electrum series Spyder, COM V-3
• Veeco RT, a 2-seater reverse trike, planned for 2013 production. Developed in Portugal as a partnership between manufacturer "VE—Fabricação de Veículos de Tracção Eléctrica, Lda. " and the Lisbon Engineering Institute (ISEL).
• VentureOne Trike with hybrid and EV options. Three-wheeled vehicle registered as a motorcycle in the USA. Not required to be FMVSS tested.
• Volkswagen ID.4
• Volvo XC90

• AC Propulsion TZero very fast two-seat sportster prototype. four produced.
• Arton Birdie, 1999 - 2007[60][61]
• AM General Jeep DJ-5E Electruck - sold to United States Postal Service and Canada Post.
• Autobianchi Y10 Elettrica (1989 / 1990) EV competition car. Y10Club - Y10 elettrica
• Baker Electric (1899-1914)
• Chery QQ3 EV (2020-2015)
• Chevrolet S10 EV (some sold to fleets, available on secondary market as refurbished vehicles) S-10 with EV1 powertrain, over 100 produced only about 60 sold to private owners and survived. Aka Saturn EV1
• Chevrolet Spark EV – The Spark EV was released in the U.S. in selected markets in California and Oregon in June 2013.[62] GM also plans to sell the Spark EV in limited quantities in Canada, South Korea and select European markets.[63][64]
• Chevrolet Volt (2011–2019)
• Chrysler TEVan (1993–1995) and second generation EPIC (1998–1999)
• Citroën AX Électrique (1995-1996)
• Citroën C1 ev'ie an EV conversion produced by the Electric Car Corporation 2009 – 2011
• Citroën Saxo Électrique (1996-2003)
• Coda Sedan, sales began in California in March 2012
• Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
• EMC E36 (2010-2011), an electric version of the Dacia Logan range.
• Elcat (1985–2002, almost all vehicles in second-hand use)
• Electric Fuel Propulsion Corporation - Electrosport, Mars I, Mars II
• Enfield 8000 (1971)
• Fiat Panda Elettra
• Ford Focus Electric – U.S. Deliveries for fleet customers began in December 2011 and to retail customers in May 2012.[65]
• Ford Ranger EV (1998–2003) some sold, most leased. Several hundred were produced for lease only, almost all were recovered and most destroyed. Ford has announced reconditioning and sale of a limited quantity to former lease holders by lottery: there are still a few Production Ford Ranger Electric pickup trucks on the road today[66]
• Ford Th!nk Neighbor, a 25 MPH (40 km/h) NEV, and its higher speed twin Th!nk City, produced 2000–2002. The Th!nk City was revived by Norway-based Think Global between 2008-2011 before the company ultimately declared bankruptcy.
• General Motors EV1 Gen I (1996–1997) used VRLA batteries, Gen II (1999–2003) used NiMH batteries.
• Henney Kilowatt (1958–1960) the first modern (transistor-based) electric car, capable of highway speeds of up to 60 mph (97 km/h) and outfitted with modern hydraulic brakes. Fewer than one hundred of them were produced before production was discontinued in 1960.
• Honda Fit EV – Production will be limited to only 1,100 units over the first three years. Deliveries to retail customers in the U.S. began in July 2012 and availability is limited to California and Oregon.[67]
• Honda EV Plus (199?–1999) (several hundred produced for lease only, all recovered and most destroyed)
• Hyundai BlueOn will be launched in South Korea late in 2012, with just 2,500 units.[68]
• Jet Industries Electra-Van 600, Electra-van 750, Electrica, and Electrica 007.
• Kenguru – pronounced "kangaroo", a 4-wheel NEV designed to be driven by an occupant in a wheellchair. The drivers enters and exits from a door in the rear of the vehicle. Top speed of 45 km/h (28 mph). Steering is via motorcycle-style handlebar or joystick. Designed by Hungary-based company Kenguru Car Ltd. Briefly built in Pflugerville, Texas by Community Cars circa 2014.
• The Kurrent Neighborhood electric vehicle, 2006 - 2007
• Lumeneo Smera, 110 km/h (68 mph) .[69] Sold 10 cars in 2013 before going bankrupt.
• Mercedes A-Class E-Cell
• Mercedes-Benz B-Class Electric Drive – 2014-2019.
• Mercedes-Benz SLS AMG Electric Drive – Sold a limited run of 100 vehicles in 2013.
• Miles XS500 Electric Vehicle Production Electric Vehicle from Miles Electric Vehicles, based on the Chery QQ.
• Mia electric – 2011-2013.
• Mitsubishi i MiEV, (2009-2015) was available Asia, Europe and the Americas, lithium-ion battery pack with 130 kilometres (80 mi) range, and a top speed of 130 kilometres per hour (80 mph).[70] The i MiEV was the first electric car to sell more than 10,000 units, including the models badged in Europe as Citroën C-Zero and Peugeot iOn. According to Guinness World Records, the record was reached in February 2011, but several months later, the Nissan Leaf overtook the i MiEV as the best selling all-electric car.[71] Global Mitsubishi i-MiEV family sales, including the European variants, totaled about 37,600 units through June 2016.[72]
• MM NmG, and earlier Corbin Sparrow,[73] a three-wheeled EV. Production was discontinued in 2016 to pursue development of the Point5.[74]
• Nissan Altra lithium-powered hatchback; never offered (even by lease) to consumers.
• Nissan Hypermini (1999–2001)
• Optimal Energy Joule, a multipurpose five-seat electric car with a top speed of 135 km/h (84 mph) and a range of 300 km (190 mi).
• Peugeot 106 Électrique (1996–2003)
• Pivco City Bee
• REVAi Indian-built city car, since 2001 more than 4,000 cars were sold worldwide by March 2011 and was available in 26 countries.[75][76] Sales in the UK, where it was sold as the G-Wiz and became its main market, ended by late 2011.[77] Production ended in 2012 and was replaced by the Mahindra e2o.[78]
• Roewe E50, available in China from 2012-2016.
• Scottish Aviation Scamp Produced for the Central Electricity Generating Board 1964-66. 13 Prototypes only.
• Sebring-Vanguard CitiCar (1974–77) This car had a plastic body, aluminum frame, lead acid batteries, top speed of 50 mph (80 km/h) and a range of about 50 miles (80 km).
• Sinclair C5
• Škoda Eltra, also sold as (1992–1993) derived from Škoda Favorit, top speed of 80 km/h (50 mph) and a range of about 80 km (50 mi), using lead – acid batteries[79]
• Smart ED, (2007-2017) available for lease in the United States since early 2011. Originally converted by Zytek from 100 Smart Fortwos.
• Solectria Force – conversion of Geo Metro. Solectria also sold the E10, a converted Chevrolet S-10.
• Studebaker Electric – produced from 1902 to 1912 in South Bend, Indiana
• Škoda/Tatra Beta (1994–1997) about 100 produced, using nickel-cadmium batteries[80][81]
• Tesla Roadster (2008), li-ion powered sports car by Tesla Motors with 245 mi (394 km) range, 125 mph (201 km/h) top speed and 0 to 60 mph (0 to 97 km/h) in 3.7 seconds acceleration.
• Think City – Norwegian import by Ford, lease only, all recovered and returned to Norway. Think Global produced 200 Th!nk City cars in 2008. Think North America produced 400 cars manufactured in the US in 2011 and sold them at a reduced price after going through bankruptcy in 2011.
• ThoRR was a 100% electric sports car which used a chassis based on the Lotus Super 7. The car's concept focussed on a simple and light-weight design.[82]
• Toyota iQ EV, deployed in limited quantities for research purposes and discontinued after 2013.
• Toyota RAV4 EV The first generation was leased and sold on US east and west coast. The second generation RAV4 EV was sold only in California, from 2012 through 2015.
• US Electricar factory conversion of 1994 Geo Prizm or Chevrolet S10, see discussion group[83]
• Volkswagen Golf CITYStromer (1995–1998) Volkswagen has built 200 electric versions of the Golf 3
• Volkswagen Jetta CITYStromer
• Wheego Whip LiFe, sales began in the U.S. in April 2011.[84] A total of 34 units had been sold by March 2012,[85] and 400 had been produced when production ended in 2013.
• Wrightspeed X1 an Ariel Atom sports car modified to use an all-electric powertrain. Production has been cancelled.
• Zagato Zele made by the Italian design firm Zagato. About 500 vehicles were made,
• ZAP Xebra an enclosed three-wheel electric vehicle (2006–2009)
• ZENN, based on the Microcar MC2
• Zinoro 1E
• Zytek Lotus Elise

• Dynasty IT Canadian-produced electric vehicle
• Rimac Concept One[86]
• AC Propulsion eBox, a li-ion powered conversion of a Toyota Scion xB with 150 mi (240 km) range, 95 mph (153 km/h) top speed and 0 to 60 mph (0 to 97 km/h) in 7 seconds.

• BrightDrop EV600
• Citroën Berlingo III[95]
• Citroën ë-Jumpy électrique (2020–)[96]
• Citroën ë-Jumper (2020–)[95]
• Opel Combo E[95]
• Fiat E-Ducato (2020–)[97]
• Opel Vivaro électrique (2020–)[96]
• Peugeot Partner III[95]
• Peugeot Expert électrique (2020–)[96]
• Peugeot Boxer II (2020–)[95]
• Toyota ProAce électrique (2020–)[96]

• Citroën Berlingo Électrique (1999–2005)
• Citroën C15 Électrique (1989)
• Citroën C25 Électrique (1989–1991)
• Peugeot J5 Électrique (1989–1991)
• Peugeot Partner Électrique (1998–2005)

Passenger three wheeler in New Delhi

• Mahindra Electric Mobility Limited Treo
• Omega Seiki Mobility STREAM
• Champion polyplast SAARTHI SHAVAK E AUTO
• Piaggio Vehicles Private Limited Ape' E-City

Cargo electric three wheeler in Faridabad

• Mahindra Electric Mobility Limited Treo Zor
• Mahindra Electric Mobility Limited Treo Zor FB
• Mahindra Electric Mobility Limited Treo Zor DV
• Omega Seiki Mobility RAGE+
• Omega Seiki Mobility SUN-RI
• Kinetic Green Energy & Power Solutions Ltd KINETIC SAFAR STAR - 400
• Kinetic Green Energy & Power Solutions Ltd KINETIC SAFAR JUMBO - PICKUP
• Altigreen Propulsion Labs Pvt Ltd NEEV
• Altigreen Propulsion Labs Pvt Ltd NEEV HD
• Altigreen Propulsion Labs Pvt Ltd NEEV LR
• Lohia Auto Industries Humsafar iB
• Keto Motors Private Limited BULKe plus 2.0
• Keto Motors Private Limited BULKe

E-Rickshaw in Delhi

• Mahindra Electric Mobility Limited Treo Yaari HRT
• Mahindra Electric Mobility Limited Treo Yaari SFT
• Omega Seiki Mobility RIDE
• Kinetic Green Energy & Power Solutions Ltd Kinetic SAFAR SMART LFP
• Kinetic Green Energy & Power Solutions Ltd KINETIC SAFAR SMART