List of sheep breeds
This is a list of breeds of domestic sheep. Domestic sheep (Ovis aries) are partially derived from mouflon (Ovis orientalis) stock, and have diverged sufficiently to be considered a different species.
Domestic sheep breeds
Sorted alphabetically.
A
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Acıpayam | --- | --- | Turkey | Meat, wool[1] |
Adal | --- | --- | Ethiopia[2] | Meat[2] |
Africana | --- | Camura, Colombian Wooless, Pelona, Red African, Rojo Africana, West African[3] | Colombia[3] | Meat, woolly items[3] |
Afrikaner | --- | Cape fattest tail | South Africa | Meat, pelts honed |
Afrino | --- | --- | South Africa | Meat, wool, crossbreeding |
Alai | --- | --- | Kyrgyzstan[4] | Meat, wool[4] |
Alcarreña | --- | --- | Spain[5] | Meat[5] |
Algarve Churro | --- | --- | Portugal[6] | Meat[7] |
Alpines Steinschaf | --- | Germany[8] | Meat, wool, vegetation management[8] | |
Altay | --- | --- | China[9] | Meat[10] |
American Blackbelly | --- | --- | United States | Trophy hunting |
Ancon | --- | Otter sheep[11] | United States[11] | --- |
Appenninica | Appenninica, Bariscianese, Chietina Varzese, Perugina del piano[12] | Italy[12] | Meat[12] | |
Arabi | --- | --- | Iran, Iraq[13] | Meat[13] |
Arkhar-Merino | --- | --- | Kazakhstan | Wool |
Afghan Arabi[note 1] | --- | --- | Afghanistan[14] | Meat[14] |
Algerian sheep[note 1] | --- | Ouled Jellal, Western Thin-tailed[15] | Algeria[15] | Meat[16] |
Arapawa | --- | New Zealand[17] | Wool[18] | |
Armenian Semicoarsewool | --- | Armyanskaya Polugrubosherstnaya[19] | Armenia[19] | Meat, milk[19] |
Askanian | Askaniysky[20] | Ukraine[20] | Wool[20] | |
Assaf | --- | Israel[21] | Meat, milk[21] | |
Aussiedown | --- | --- | Australia[22] | Meat[22] |
Australian White | --- | Australia | Meat | |
Awassi | Ivesi, Baladi, Deiri, Syrian, Ausi, Nuami, Gezirieh[23] | South Eastern Anatolia, Syro-Arabian desert[23] | Milk[23] |
B
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bandur | Mandya, Bandur[24] | India[24] | Meat, Wool[24] | |
Balkhi | --- | --- | Afghanistan, North-west Pakistan[25] | Meat[26] |
Baluchi | --- | Araghi, Baluchi dumda, Farahani, Kermani, Khorasani, Khurasani, Mengali, Naeini, Neini, Shinwari, Taraki, Yazdi[27] | Afghanistan, Iran, Pakistan[27] | Wool[28] |
Barbados Blackbelly sheep | --- | Caribbean[29] | Meat[30] | |
Bardoka | Bardhoka[31] | Kosovo, Albania, and partially Montenegro and Serbia[32][31] | Meat, milk, research, wool[32] | |
Basco-béarnaise | Vasca Carranzana[33] | France[33] | Milk[33] | |
Beltex | --- | Belgium[34] | Meat[34] | |
Bentheimer Landschaf | Landrace of Bentheim[35] | Germany[35] | Vegetation management[35] | |
Bergamasca | Bergamasker, Gigante di Bergamo, Bergamacia[36] | Italy[36] | Meat, milk, wool[37] | |
Berichon du Cher | --- | France[38] | Meat[38] | |
Beulah Speckled Face | --- | Wales[39] | Meat[40] | |
Bibrik | --- | --- | Pakistan[41] | Meat[41] |
Biellese | --- | Biellese-Bergamasca[42] | Italy[42] | Meat[42] |
Bizet | --- | France[43] | Meat[43] | |
Blackhead Persian | Swartkoppersie[44] | South Africa[44] | Meat[44] | |
Bleu du Maine | Blauköpfiges Fleischschaf, Bazougers, Bluefaced Maine, Blue-headed Maine, Maine-Anjou, Maine à tête bleue, Maynne Blue[45] | France[45] | Meat[46] | |
Bluefaced Leicester | --- | United Kingdom[47] | Meat[48] | |
Bond | --- | Australia[49] | Wool[49] | |
Border Leicester | --- | United Kingdom[50] | Meat[50] | |
Boreray | Boreray Blackface, Hebridean Blackface[51] | Scotland[51] | Meat[52] | |
Bovec sheep | --- | Bovska, Krainer Steinschaf, Plezzana[53] | Austria, Slovenia[53] | Milk[53] |
Braunes Bergschaf | Brown Mountain sheep[54] | Germany[54] | Meat, vegetation management[55] | |
Brazilian Somali | Berbera Blackhead[56] | Somalia[56] | Meat[57] | |
British Milk sheep | --- | --- | United Kingdom[58] | Milk[58] |
Bündner Oberland | --- | Graubünden, Grisons[59] | Switzerland[59] | Vegetation management[59] |
C
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
California Red | --- | --- | United States | Meat, wool |
California Variegated Mutant | CVM, Romeldale/CVM[60] | United States[60] | Wool[60] | |
Cameroon sheep | --- | West Africa[61] | Meat[62] | |
Campanian Barbary | --- | --- | Italy[63] | Meat, milk[63] |
Canadian Arcott | --- | Canada[64] | Meat[65] | |
Cărăbaşă | --- | Black-headed Teleorman Tigaie | Romania | --- |
Castlemilk Moorit | Castlemilk Shetland, Moorit Shetland[66] | Scotland[67] | Hobby[66] | |
Charmoise | --- | France[68] | Meat[69] | |
Charollais | --- | France[70] | Meat[70] | |
Cheviot | --- | Scotland[71] | Meat, wool[71] | |
Border Cheviot[note 2] | --- | South Country Cheviot[72] | United Kingdom[72] | Meat[72] |
Brecknock Hill Cheviot[note 2] | --- | Brecon Cheviot, Sennybridge Cheviot[73] | Wales[73] | Meat[74] |
North Country Cheviot[note 2] | --- | Scotland[75] | Meat[75] | |
Chios | --- | Island of Chios[76] | Milk[77] | |
Cholistani | --- | --- | Pakistan[78] | Meat[79] |
Churra | Spanish Churro[80] | Spain[81] | Meat, milk[82] | |
Cigaja | --- | --- | Croatia | Wool, milk |
Cikta | --- | --- | Hungary[83] | Meat[83] |
Cine Capari | --- | --- | Turkey[84] | --- |
Clun Forest | --- | England[85] | Meat, milk, wool[65] | |
Coburger Fuchsschaf | Coburg Fox Sheep[86] | Germany[86] | Vegetation management[86] | |
Columbia | --- | United States[65] | Wool[87] | |
Comeback | --- | --- | Australia[88] | Meat, wool[88] |
Comisana | Lentinese, Red Head, Testa rossa, Faccia rossa[89] | Italy[89] | Milk[89] | |
Coolalee | --- | Australia[90] | Meat[90] | |
Coopworth | --- | New Zealand[91] | Meat, wool[91] | |
Cormo | --- | Australia and New Zealand[92] | Wool[92] | |
Corriedale | --- | New Zealand[93] | Meat, wool[93] | |
Cotswold | --- | United Kingdom[94] | Meat, wool[94] | |
Criollo | --- | Creole, Chilludo, Colombian, Lucero, Pampa, Tarhumara, Uruguayan, Venezuelan[95] | Central America[96] | Meat[95] |
D
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dala Fur sheep | --- | Dala pälsfår[97] | Sweden[97] | --- |
Dalesbred | --- | United Kingdom[98] | Meat, wool[99] | |
Dagliç | --- | --- | Turkey[100] | Meat, milk[100] |
Damani | --- | --- | Pakistan[101] | Meat, wool[101] |
Damara | --- | --- | Namibia[102] | Meat[102] |
Danish Landrace | Landfår, Klitfår[103] | Denmark[103] | Wool[103] | |
Debouillet | --- | --- | United States[65] | Wool[104] |
Derbyshire Gritstone | --- | --- | United Kingdom[105] | Meat[105] |
Deutsches Bergschaf | --- | Weißes Bergschaf, White Mountain, Deutsches Weisses Bergschaf[106] | Germany[106] | Meat, wool[107] |
Devon Closewool | --- | --- | United Kingdom[108] | Meat[109] |
Devon Longwoolled | Devon Longwool[110] | United Kingdom[110] | Meat, wool[110] | |
Dohne Merino | --- | Dohne, El Dohne Merino[111] | South Africa[111] | Meat, wool[111] |
Dorper | --- | South Africa[112] | Meat[112] | |
Dorset | Dorset Horn, Dorset Horned[113] | United Kingdom | Meat[113] | |
Dorset Down | --- | United Kingdom[114] | Meat[114] | |
Drenth Heath Sheep | Drents Heideschaap[115] | Netherlands[115] | Vegetation management[115] | |
Drysdale | --- | New Zealand[116] | Wool[116] | |
Duben sheep | --- | Bulgaria | wool | |
E
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Easycare | --- | --- | United Kingdom[117] | Meat[117] |
East Friesian | Ostfriesisches Milchschaf[118] | Germany[118] | Milk[118] | |
Edilbay | --- | Edilbaevskaya, Edilbaev | Kazakhstan[119][120] | Meat, tail fat[119][120] |
Elliottdale | --- | --- | Tasmania[121] | Meat, Wool[121] |
English Leicester | Bakewell Leicester, Dishley Leicester, Improved Leicester, Leicester, Leicester Longwool, New Leicester[122] | England[122] | Meat[122] | |
Estonian Ruhnu | --- | Ruhnu maalammas[123] | Estonia[123] | Meat, wool[123] |
Elinpelin sheep | - | Bulgaria | wool | |
Exmoor Horn | --- | Exmoor[124] | Meat[124] |
F
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Forystufé | --- | Leadersheep, Forystukind | Iceland | Genetic conservation, herd management |
Fabrianese | --- | --- | Italy | Meat, milk |
Faroes | --- | Faroe Islands | Meat, wool | |
Fat-tailed sheep (group of breeds) | --- | Africa, Middle East, Near East, Pakistan, Northern India, Western China, Mongolia | Meat | |
Finnsheep | Suomenlammas, Finnish Landrace | Finland | Meat, Wool, Milk, Landscape Management | |
Flanders Milk sheep | --- | --- | --- | --- |
French Alpine sheep | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Friesian Milk sheep | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Fuglestad | --- | --- | --- | --- |
G
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Gaddi | --- | Kangra Valley, Bhadarwah | India | Wool |
Galician | Ovella galega | Spain | Meat, milk | |
Galway | --- | Ireland | Meat | |
Ganjia | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Gansu Alpine Fine-wool | --- | Northwestern Chinese Merino, North-West China Merino | China | Wool |
Gentile di Puglia | --- | Merinos d'Italia | Italy | Wool |
Geschecktes Bergschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
German Whiteheaded Mutton | Weißkopf, Weißköpfiges Fleischschaf | Germany | Meat, wool | |
Ghezel | --- | Red karaman, Gezel | North West of Iran, Azerbaijan | Meat, wool |
Gotland | Gotland Pälsfår, Gotland pelt | Sweden | Meat, wool | |
Gökçeada | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Greenlandic sheep | --- | kalaallit savaataat, sava | Greenland | Meat, wool |
Greyface Dartmoor | --- | United Kingdom | Meat | |
Grey Troender | Grå trøndersau | Norway | Wool | |
Gromark | --- | Australia | Meat, wool | |
Groningen Milk sheep | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Gulf Coast Native | Louisiana Scrub, Pineywoods Native | Gulf Coast, United States | --- | |
Guirra | --- | --- | Mediterranean coast of Spain[125] | Meat[125] |
Gute | Gutefår | Sweden | Genetic conservation |
H
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hampshire | Hampshire Down | United Kingdom | Meat | |
Han | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Langzhou Large-tail Han[note 3] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Small-tail Han[note 3] | --- | --- | China | Meat |
Hanzhong | --- | --- | China | --- |
Harnai | --- | --- | --- | |
Hasht Nagri | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Hazaragie | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Hebridean | St. Kilda sheep | Scotland | Vegetation management | |
Heidschnucke | Family of sheep including the three breeds below |
Germany | Meat, wool, vegetation management | |
Graue gehörnte Heidschnucke[note 4] | Grey Horned Heath | Germany | Meat, wool, vegetation management | |
Moorschnucke[note 4] | White Polled Heath | Germany | Meat, wool, vegetation management | |
Weiße gehörnte Heidschnucke[note 4] | White Horned Heath | Germany | Meat, wool, vegetation management | |
Herdwick | --- | England | Meat | |
Herik | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Hill Radnor | --- | --- | Wales | Meat |
Hog Island | --- | United States | Wool | |
Hu | --- | --- | --- | --- |
I
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Icelandic sheep | íslenska sauðkindin | Iceland | Meat, milk, wool | |
Inner Mongolian wool | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Île-de-France | Dishley Merino | France | Meat | |
Istrian milk | Istrian Pramenka | Croatia | Meat, milk |
J
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jacob | --- | Middle East | Meat, wool, hide, pet | |
Jezersko–Solčava sheep | Brillenschaf, Carinthian sheep, Seelaenderschaf, Spectacles Sheep[126] | Slovenia[126] | Meat[127] | |
Juraschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
K
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Karacabey Merino | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Kachhi | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Kajli | --- | Pakistan | Meat, milk, wool | |
Kamakuyruk | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Karakul | --- | Central Asia | Meat, milk, wool, hide | |
Karayaka | --- | Turkey | Meat, milk, wool | |
Kärntner Brillenschaf | Spectacled Alpine Sheep | Austria | Meat, wool, hide | |
Katahdin | --- | United States | Meat | |
Kempen Heath | --- | --- | Netherlands | --- |
Kerry Hill | --- | Wales | Meat | |
Kihnu Native | --- | Kihnu maalammas | Estonia | Wool |
Kivircik | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Kooka | --- | --- | Pakistan | Milk |
Kashmir Merino | --- | --- | --- | Wool |
Karagouniko | --- | --- | --- | --- |
L
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lacaune | --- | France | Milk | |
Landais | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Langhe | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Lati | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Latxa | Lacha | Spain | Milk | |
Leineschaf | --- | Germany | Meat, wool | |
Lika sheep | Lika pramenka | Croatia | Meat, wool, milk | |
Lincoln | Lincoln Longwool | England | Wool | |
Lithuanian Black-headed | --- | Lietuvos vietines siurksciavilnês | Lithuania | Meat, wool |
Llanwenog | --- | --- | Wales | Meat |
Lleyn | Dafad Llŷn | Wales | Meat | |
Lohi | --- | --- | Pakistan | Wool |
Lonk | --- | Improved Haslingden | England | Meat, wool |
Luzein sheep | --- | --- | --- | --- |
M
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Maltese | --- | --- | Malta | --- |
Manchega | --- | --- | Spain | Meat, milk |
Manech | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Marwari | --- | India | Meat, wool | |
Manx Loaghtan | Loaghtyn, Loghtan | Isle of Man | Wool | |
Masai | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Masham | --- | --- | England | Meat, wool |
Massese sheep | --- | --- | Italy | Milk |
Meatmaster | --- | South Africa | Meat | |
Mehraban | --- | --- | Iran | Meat |
Merinizzata Italiana | --- | --- | Italy | Meat, wool |
Merino | --- | Spain, Turkey | Meat, wool | |
Argentine Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Arles Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | France | Meat, wool |
Booroola Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | Australia | Wool, research |
Delaine Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | United States | Wool |
East Merino sheep[note 5] | --- | --- | France | Meat, wool |
Karacabey Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Medium-wool Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Merinofleischschaf[note 5] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Merinolandschaf[note 5] | --- | Germany | Meat, wool | |
Merino Longwool[note 5] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Poll Merino[note 5] | --- | Australia | Meat, wool | |
South African Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
South African Meat Merino[note 5] | SAMM | South Africa | Meat, wool | |
Strong Wool Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Transylvanian Merino[note 5] | --- | --- | Romania | --- |
Ming Black | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Moghani | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Montadale | --- | --- | United States | Meat, wool |
Morada Nova | Brazilian Woolless | Brazil | Meat | |
Moles | --- | --- | --- | --- |
N
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Najdi | Nejdi | Saudi Arabia | Meat, milk, wool | |
Namaqua Afrikaner | --- | --- | South Africa | Meat, pelts |
Nali | --- | Western India | India | Wool |
Navajo-Churro sheep | --- | United States | Wool | |
Newfoundland | Newfoundland Local | Canada | --- | |
Nellore | --- | palia, jodipi, dora | India | Meat |
Nilgiri | --- | --- | India | --- |
Noire du Velay | --- | France | Meat | |
Nolana sheep | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Norfolk Horn | Blackface Norfolk Horned, Norfolk Horned, Old Norfolk, Old Norfolk Horned | United Kingdom | Meat | |
North Ronaldsay | Orkney | Scotland | Wool | |
Northern European short-tailed sheep (group of breeds) | --- | Baltic states, British Isles, Scandinavia, Germany, Russia | Meat, milk, wool | |
Norwegian Fur | --- | --- | --- | --- |
O
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Olde English 'Babydoll' Southdown | Babydoll Southdown | United States | Hobby | |
Orkhon | --- | Mongolia | Wool | |
Ossimi | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Ouessant | Ushant, Breton Island Dwarf | France[128] | Wool, hobby | |
Oula | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Oxford | Oxford Down | United Kingdom | Meat |
P
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Pag Island | --- | Paška ovca | Croatia | Meat, milk |
Pagliarola | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Panama | --- | --- | United States | Meat |
Pedi sheep | --- | Bapedi | South Africa | Meat |
Pelibüey | Cubano Rojo | Caribbean, Mexico, South America | Meat | |
Perendale | --- | --- | New Zealand | Meat |
Pinzirita | --- | --- | Sicily | Milk |
Pitt Island | --- | --- | Chatham Islands, New Zealand | Wool |
Polwarth | --- | --- | Australia | Meat, wool |
Polypay | --- | --- | United States | Meat, wool |
Portland | --- | England | Meat | |
Pramenka | Lička, Istarska, Kupreška or Dubska pramenka | Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina | Meat, milk, wool | |
Priangan | --- | Garut | Indonesia | Meat, ram fighting |
Polish Heath | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Poll Dorset | --- | Australia | Meat | |
Polled Dorset | --- | United States | Meat | |
Pomeranian Coarsewool Sheep | Pomeranian Sheep, Rauhwolliges Pommersches Landschaf | Germany | Meat, vegetation management |
Q
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Qashqai | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Qiaoke | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Qinghai Black Tibetan | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Qinghai Semifinewool | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Quadrella | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Quanglin Large-Tail | --- | --- | --- | --- |
R
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Rabo Largo | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Racka | Ovce cápová, Cápovice | Hungary | Meat, milk, wool | |
Rahmany sheep | --- | El-rahmani | Egypt | Meat, milk, wool |
Rambouillet | Rambouillet Merino, French Merino | France | Meat, wool | |
Rasa Aragonesa | --- | --- | Aragón | Meat |
Red Engadine | --- | Engadine | Switzerland | --- |
Red Karaman | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Red Maasai | --- | East Africa | Meat | |
Rhoen sheep | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Rideau Arcott | --- | --- | Canada | --- |
Romanov | --- | Russia | Meat | |
Romney sheep | Romney Marsh | United Kingdom | Meat, wool | |
Roslag | Roslagsfår | Sweden | Meat, wool | |
Rouge de l'Ouest | Tête rouge du Maine | France | Meat | |
Rouge du Roussillon | Roussillion Red | France | Meat, wool | |
Rough Fell | --- | United Kingdom | Meat | |
Rosa Mitchell | Walliser Landschaf, Roux du Pays | Switzerland | Meat, wool | |
Royal White | --- | --- | United States | Meat |
Ruda | --- | Albania, Croatia | Wool | |
Rya | Ryafår, Swedish Carpet Wool Sheep | Sweden | Wool | |
Ryeland | --- | United Kingdom | Meat | |
Rygja | --- | --- | --- | --- |
S
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sahel-type | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Sakiz | --- | Çesme | Turkey | Wool |
Sargin | --- | --- | Turkmenistan | --- |
Santa Cruz | --- | Santa Cruz Island, United States | Wool | |
Santa Inês | --- | Brazil | Meat | |
Sardinian | Brabei Sarda, Pecora Sarda | Italy | Milk | |
Sardi (Moroccan sheep) | --- | Morocco | Meat, milk, wool | |
Schoonebeker | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Schwarzköpfiges Fleischschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Schwarzes Bergschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Scottish Blackface | Blackfaced Highland, Kerry, Linton, Scotch Blackface, Scotch Horn, Scottish Highland, Scottish Mountain | Scotland | Meat | |
Scottish Dunface | --- | Scottish Tanface, Old Scottish Short-wool | Scotland (extinct)[129] | Meat, wool |
Serrai | Serraika, Serron | Greece, Serres | Meat, milk, wool [130] | |
Shetland | --- | Shetland Islands | Meat, wool | |
Shropshire | --- | United Kingdom | Meat | |
Sicilian Barbary | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Skudde | skudden | Estonia, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Switzerland [131] | Meat, vegetation management, felting | |
Soay | --- | Scotland | Meat | |
Somali | Berbera Blackhead | Somalia | Meat | |
Sopravissana | --- | --- | Italy | Milk |
South Devon | --- | --- | --- | --- |
South Dorset | --- | --- | --- | --- |
South Hampshire | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Southdown | --- | United Kingdom | Meat | |
South Wales Mountain | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Spælsau | Old Norwegian Short Tail Landrace | Norway | Meat | |
Spiegel | --- | --- | --- | --- |
St. Croix | Virgin Island white | Virgin Islands | Meat | |
Steigar | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Steinschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Suffolk | --- | United Kingdom | Meat | |
Sumavska | --- | --- | Czech Republic | Meat, milk, wool |
Swaledale | --- | United Kingdom | Meat, wool | |
Swedish Fur | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Swifter | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Schweizer Schwarzbraunes Bergschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Schweizer Alpenschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Såne | --- | --- | Denmark | Meat, pelt |
T
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Taleshi | --- | --- | Iran | Meat |
Tan | --- | --- | China | Hides, meat |
Targhee | --- | United States | Wool | |
Tautra | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Teeswater | --- | United Kingdom | Meat | |
TEFRom | --- | New Zealand | Meat, wool | |
Texel | --- | Netherlands | Meat | |
Thalli | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Ţigaie | --- | --- | Romania | Meat, milk, wool |
Tiroler Steinschaf | --- | Pecora della Roccia Tirolese | Austria | Meat, wool |
Touabire | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Ţsurcană | --- | --- | Romania | Meat, milk, wool |
Tukidale | --- | Tuki Tuki in New Zealand, then Australia | Meat, specialty carpet wool[132] | |
Tunis | Tunisian Barbary | Tunisia | Meat | |
Tuj | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
Türkgeldi | --- | --- | Turkey | --- |
U
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Uda | --- | --- | Chad, Niger, northern Cameroon, northern Nigeria | Meat |
V
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Valachian sheep | Native Wallachian sheep | Czech Republic | Meat, milk, wool | |
Valachian Improved sheep | --- | --- | Czech Republic | Meat, milk, wool |
Valais Blacknose | Wallis Blacknose, Walliser Schwarznasenschaf, Blacknosed Swiss, Visp, Visperschaf | Switzerland | Meat, wool | |
Van Rooy | --- | Van Rooy White Persian | South Africa | Meat |
Vendéen | --- | --- | France | Meat |
W
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Waldschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Waziri | --- | --- | Pakistan | Meat, wool |
Weißes Bergschaf | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Welsh Hill Speckled Face | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Welsh Mountain sheep | Defaid Mynydd Cymreig | Wales | Meat | |
Badger Face Welsh Mountain[note 6] | Defaid Idloes, Badger Faced Welsh Mountain, Welsh Badger-faced | Wales | Meat | |
Balwen Welsh Mountain sheep[note 6] | --- | Wales | Meat | |
Black Welsh Mountain sheep[note 6] | Defaid Mynydd Duon | Wales | Meat | |
South Wales Mountain[note 6] | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Wensleydale | --- | England | Meat | |
West African Dwarf | --- | Djallonke, Fouta Djallon sheep[133] | West Africa and Central Africa[133] | Meat |
White Horned Heath | --- | --- | --- | --- |
White Karaman | --- | --- | --- | --- |
White Suffolk | --- | --- | Australia | Meat |
Whiteface Dartmoor | --- | --- | United Kingdom | Meat |
Whitefaced Woodland | Penistone sheep | England | Meat | |
White Maritza sheep | --- | Bulgaria | --- | |
Wiltipoll | --- | Australia | Meat | |
Wiltshire Horn | --- | United Kingdom | Meat |
X
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Xalda | --- | Spain | Meat[134] | |
Xaxi Ardia | --- | --- | Spain[135] | --- |
Xinjiang Finewool | --- | --- | China | Meat, wool [136] |
Y
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yankasa | Nigeria | Meat | ||
Yellow sheep | --- | --- | Yorkshire | --- |
Yemen White | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Yiecheng | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Yoroo | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Yunnan Semifinewool | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Z
Name | Picture | Alternative name | Origin | Purpose |
---|---|---|---|---|
Zackel | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zaghawa | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zaian | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zaïre Long-Legged | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zakynthos | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zeeland Milk | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zel | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zelazna | --- | Zeleznienska | Poland | Meat |
Zemmour | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zeta Yellow | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zlatusha | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zoulay | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Zwartbles | --- | Netherlands | Meat, milk, cheese | |
Zulu sheep | --- | Nguni | South Africa | Meat |
Notes
- Arabi subtype
- Cheviot subtype
- Han subtype
- Heidschnucke subtype
- Merino subtype
- Welsh Mountain subtype
See also
- List of cattle breeds
- List of domestic pig breeds
- List of goat breeds
- Lists of domestic animal breeds
References
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External links
- Breeds of Livestock - Sheep Breeds Department of Animal Science - Oklahoma State University
- Sheep101
- Heritage Sheep Breeds
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