List of shortwave radio broadcasters

State Broadcaster First shortwave broadcast Last shortwave broadcast Currently broadcasting on SW Notes
Afghanistan Radio Kabul 2011 Yes
Albania Radio Tirana 1937 Yes Relayed through Radio Miami International since 2015.
Algeria Radio Algérienne 1962 Yes
Angola Rádio Nacional de Angola 1979 Yes
Argentina Radiodifusión Argentina al Exterior 1949 Yes Relayed through Radio Miami International since 2017.
Radio Nacional Arcángel San Gabriel 1979 Yes
Armenia Public Radio of Armenia 1926 Yes
Dengê Kurdistanê 2012 Yes
Australia Radio Australia 1939 2017 No Operated by the public Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
2FC 1925? 1930? No
3LO 1925? 1930? No
4QG 1925? 1930? No
6WF 1925 1929 No Transmissions of shortwave parallel ceased Sep 1929 when ABC/PMG assumed control
VLR 1925? 1930? No
VK2ME 1925? 1930? No
VK3ME 1925? 1930? No
VK6ME 1925? 1930? No
Reach Beyond Australia 2003 Yes Religious broadcaster. Based in Kilsyth, Victoria
Radio Hobart International 2004 Yes Relayed through Radio Miami International since 2004. Based in Hobart, Tasmania.
North Queensland Radio 2017 Yes Based in Innisfail, Queensland.
77400 FM 2017 2018 No Based in Alice Springs, Northern Territory.
Ozy Radio 2017 2018 No Based in Perth, Western Australia.
Radio Symban 2008 2018 No Based in Sydney, New South Wales.
Genesis Radio 2016 2018 No Based in Sydney, New South Wales.
Station X 2016 2018 No Based in Wee Waa, New South Wales.
Unique Radio 2016 2018 No Based in Gunnedah, New South Wales. Relays via WINB.
Austria Radio Austria International 1955 2003 No
Ö1 International 2003 Yes
Azerbaijan Radio Ictimai 2006 2018 No
Voice of Justice 1997 Yes
Voice of Talyshistan 2013 Yes
Bahrain Radio Bahrain 1971 2019 No
Bangladesh Bangladesh Betar 1939 Yes
Belarus Radio Belarus 1962 2016 No
Belgium RTBF International 2004 2009 No
Benin Radiodiffusion et télévision du Bénin 1972 2009 No
Bhutan Bhutan Broadcasting Service 1991 Yes
Bolivia Radio Mosoj Chaski 1999 Yes Based in Cochabamba.
Radio Santa Ana del Yacuma 1999 Yes Based in Santa Ana del Yacuma, Beni Department.
Radio San Miguel Unknown Yes Based in Riberalta, Beni Department.
Radio Eco Unknown Yes Based in Reyes, Beni Department.
Radio Fides Unknown Yes Based in La Paz.
Radio Panamericana 1972 Yes Based in La Paz.
Radio Patria Nueva Unknown Yes Based in La Paz.
Radio Pio XII Unknown Yes Based in Siglo Veinte, Oruro Department.
Radio Yura 2000 Yes Based in Yura, Potosi Department.
Radio Santa Cruz 1975 Yes Based in Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz Department.
Botswana Radio Botswana 1965 2007 No
Brazil Rádio Nacional da Amazônia 1977 Yes Based in Brasília, Distrito Federal. Operated by the public EBC. Targeted to the population of Brazilian Amazon.
Radio Integração Unknown Yes Broadcast from Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre.
Radio Verdes Florestas Unknown Yes Broadcast from Cruzeiro do Sul, Acre.
Rádio Difusora do Amazonas 1948 Yes Broadcast from Manaus, Amazonas.
Rádio Rio Mar 1954 2017 No Broadcast from Manaus, Amazonas.
Rádio Brasil Central 1950 Yes Broadcast from Goiânia, Goiás.
Rádio Daqui Unknown 2017 No Broadcast from Goiânia, Goiás.
Rádio Inconfidência 1936 Yes Broadcast from Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais.
Rádio Itatiaia 1952 2017 No Broadcast from Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais.
Rádio Congonhas Unknown Yes Broadcast from Congonhas, Minas Gerais.
Rádio Marumby 1976 Yes Broadcast from Curitiba, Paraná.
Radio Cultura Filadélfia Unknown Yes Broadcast from Foz do Iguaçu, Paraná.
Rádio Alvorada de Londrina 2001 Yes Broadcast from Londrina, Paraná.
Rádio Difusora de Londrina 1950 Yes Broadcast from Londrina, Paraná.
Rádio Clube do Pará 1928 Yes Broadcast from Belém, Pará.
Radio Rural Unknown 2017 Yes Broadcast from Santarem, Pará.
Radio Relogio Federal Unknown Yes Broadcast from São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro.
Rádio Gaúcha 1927 Yes Broadcast from Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul.
Rádio Guaíba 1957 Yes Broadcast from Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul.
Super Rede Boa Vontade 1992 Yes Broadcast from Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul.
Rádio Trans Mundial 1970 2018 No Broadcast from Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul.
Radio Cairari Unknown Yes Broadcast from Porto Velho, Rondônia.
Rádio Municipal e Rádio Roraima Unknown Yes Broadcast from Boa Vista, Roraima.
Rádio Cultura de Cuiabá Unknown Yes Broadcast from Cuiabá, Mato Grosso.
Rádio Voz Missionária Unknown Yes Broadcast from Camboriú, Santa Catarina.
Rádio Nove de Julho 1953 Yes Broadcast from São Paulo, São Paulo.
Rádio Bandeirantes 1937 2017 No Broadcast from São Paulo, São Paulo.
Rádio Deus é Amor 1962 Yes Broadcast from São Paulo, São Paulo.
Rádio Canção Nova 1980 Yes Broadcast from Cachoeira Paulista, São Paulo.
Rádio Aparecida 1951 Yes Broadcast from Aparecida, São Paulo.
Rádio Cultura 1932 Yes Broadcast from Araraquara, São Paulo.
Rádio Meteorologia Unknown Yes Broadcast from Ibitinga, São Paulo.
Rádio Educadora 1939 Yes Broadcast from Limeira, São Paulo.
Rádio Novo Tempo 1989 Yes Broadcast from Jacareí, São Paulo.
Bulgaria Radio Bulgaria 1930 2012 No
Radio Na Gaskiya 2018 Yes Clandestine station targeted Nigeria.
Raadiyoo Warra Wangeelaa Unknown Yes Religious broadcaster.
Burkina Faso Radio Burkina 1959 2010 No
Burundi Radio-Télévision nationale du Burundi 1960 2003 No
Radio République Africaine 2001 2015 No Clandestine station targeted Burundi.
Cameroon Cameroon Radio Television 1987 2000 No
FM Mont Cameroon Unknown 2011 No
Voice of the Gospel 1966 Yes Religious broadcaster.
Canada Radio Canada International 1945 2012 No Transmitted via CKCX in Sackville, New Brunswick. Operated by the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Known as CBC International Service until 1970.
CBC Northern Service 1960 2012 No Relayed via CKCX to northern Quebec
CFCX 1920 2010 No A relay of CINW, based in Montreal, Quebec.
CFRX 1937 Yes A relay of CFRB, based in Toronto, Ontario.
CFVP 1931 2018 No Based in Calgary, Alberta.
CHNS 1955 2001 No Based in Halifax, Nova Scotia.
CKFX 1923 2007 No Based in Vancouver, British Columbia.
CKZU 1946 2017 No A relay of CBU, based in Vancouver, British Columbia.
CKZN 1989 2017 No A relay of CFGB, based in Happy Valley-Goose Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador.
CRCX 1930[1] 1938[2] No Based in Bowmanville, Ontario, originally VE9GW, founded by Gooderham and Worts as a relay of CKGW Toronto. Leased by the Canadian Radio Broadcasting Commission in 1933 along with CKGW, and renamed CRCX. Both stations purchased by the CBC in 1937.
Bible Voice Broadcasting 2000 Yes Religious broadcaster.
Cape Verde Radio Nacional de Cabo Verde 1987 1989 No
Central African Republic Radio Maïngo 2007 Yes
Chad Radiodiffusion et de Télévision du Tchad 1984 2013 No
Radio Ndarson International 2018 Yes Clandestine station targeted Chad.
China, People's Republic of China Radio International 1941 Yes
Voice of Jinling 1986 Yes
Voice of Strait 1958 Yes
Voice of Shangri-La 1986 Yes
Beibu Bay Radio 1984 Yes
Tibet People's Broadcasting Station 2003 Yes
Inner Mongolia People's Broadcasting Station 1950 Yes
Xinjiang People's Broadcasting Station 1950 Yes
Qinghai People's Broadcasting Station 1970 Yes
Gannan People's Broadcasting Station 1960 Yes
Guizhou People's Broadcasting Station 1968 Yes
Sichuan Radio and Television 1960 Yes
Hunan People's Broadcasting Station 1970 Yes
Hulunbeir People's Broadcasting Station 1950 Yes
China Huayi Broadcasting Corporations 1991 Yes
Voice of Pujiang 2011 2013 No
China, Republic of/Taiwan Voice of Free China / Radio Taiwan International 1949 Yes
Fu Hsin Broadcasting Station 1956 Yes
Kwanghua Broadcasting Station 1988 Yes
PCJ Radio 2008 Yes
Croatia Voice of Croatia 1991 2013 No
Colombia Cadena Melodía de Colombia 1947 2012 No
Alcaraván Radio Unknown Yes
Comoros Radio Comores 1975 1997 No
Cuba Radio Havana Cuba 1961 Yes
Radio Progresso 1929 Yes
Radio Rebelde 1958 Yes
Cyprus Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation 1953 2013 No
Bayrak Radio and Television Corporation 1963 2017 No
Czech Republic Radio Prague 1936 Yes Relayed on Radio Miami International since 2011.
Denmark Radio Denmark 1948 2004 No
World Music Radio Unknown No 5840 kHz.
Radio OZ-Viola 2018 2018 No 5825 kHz.
Democratic Republic of Congo Radio Télé Candip 1974 Yes
Best Radio 2001 Yes
Republic of Congo Radio Congo 1945 Yes
Djibouti Radiodiffusion Television de Djibouti 1977 2010 No
Ecuador HCJB 1931 Yes International and regional broadcasts ended in 2009. Current shortwave broadcasts target Ecuador only.
Egypt Voice of the Arabs/Radio Cairo 1953 2018 No
Equatorial Guinea Radio Nacional de Guinea Ecuatorial 1967 Yes
Eritrea Voice of the Broad Masses of Eritrea 1993 Yes Clandestine station targeted Ethiopia.
Ethiopia Ethiopian National Radio 1987 Yes
Somali Regional State Radio Unknown Yes
Voice of the Tigray Revolution Unknown Yes
Radio Oromiyaa Unknown Yes
Amhara Regional State Radio Unknown Yes
Radio Fana 1994 Yes
Voice of Peace and Democracy of Eritrea 2005 Yes Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Voice of Democratic Alliance of Eritrea 1999 Yes Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Finland YLE Radio Finland 1948 2006 No
Scandinavian Weekend Radio 2000 Yes
France Radio France Internationale 1945/1975 Yes Known from 1945 to 1975 successively as RTF Radio Paris, RDF Radio France, and ORTF Radio Paris
Poste Colonial 1931 1938 No State-owned, aimed at French colonial empire.
Paris-Mondial 1938 1940 No State-owned, terminated by German invasion of France during WWII.
Radio-Paris Mondial 1940 1944 No Used by German occupation forces to broadcast German propaganda in French, internationally
La Voix de la France 1941 1944 No Operated by Vichy France regime with propaganda broadcasts aimed at French colonies.
Radio Eritrea International 2012 Yes Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Radio Adal 2016 2018 No Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Radio Al-Mukhtar Unknown 2018 No Religious broadcaster. Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Radio Xoriyo 2000 Yes Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Sagalee Qeerroo Bilisummaa 2016 Yes Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Eye Radio 2016 2018 No Clandestine station targeted Eritrea.
Quê Me Radio Unknown Yes Clandestine station targeted Vietnam.
Germany Deutsche Welle 1953 Yes State-owned
Radio Berlin International 1959 1990 No East German station absorbed by Deutsche Welle due to German reunification
Deutscher Kurzwellensender (German Shortwave Station) 1933 1945 No Nazi-era station operated by the Foreign Radio Section of the Ministry of Propaganda
Weltrundfunksender (World Radio Station) 1929 1933 No Shortwave station operated by the Reichspost (post office)
Deutscher Wetterdienst 1952 Yes
Evangelische Missions-Gemeinden Unknown Yes Religious broadcaster.
Radio Darc Unknown Yes
Radio Gloria International 1976 2018 No
Radio Joystick 1985 Yes
Hamburger Lokalradio Unknown Yes
Channel 292 1975 Yes
Voice of Oromo Liberation 1992 Yes Clandestine station targeted Ethiopia.
Georgia Radio Georgia 1925 2005 No
Voice of Abkhazia 1992 2016 No
Ghana Ghana Broadcasting Corporation 1935 2007 No
Greece Voice of Greece 1938 Yes
Guinea Radio Télévision Guinéenne 1958 Yes
Guinea-Bissau Radiodifusão Nacional da República de Guiné-Bissau 1973 1987 No
Hungary Radio Budapest 1950 2007 No
India All India Radio 1939 Yes
Voice of Kashmir 2002 Yes
Azad Kashmir Radio Unknown Yes
Athmik Yathra Radio 1985 Yes Religious broadcaster.
Indonesia Voice of Indonesia 1945 2017 No
Iran IRIB World Service 1956 Yes
Voice of the Islamic Palestinian Revolution 2015 Yes Clandestine station targeted Israel.
Radio Payam-e Doost 2001 2018 No Clandestine station targeted Iran.
Radio Ranginkaman 2012 Yes Clandestine station targeted Iran.
Ireland Raidió Teilifís Éireann 1995 2004 No
Israel Israel Radio International 1950 2013 No
Italy Rai Italia Radio 1930 2007 No
Italian Broadcasting Corporation 1979 2018 No
Ivory Coast Radiodiffusion-Télévision Ivorienne 1962 1996 No
Japan NHK World Radio Japan 1935 Yes
Radio Nikkei 1954 Yes
Shiokaze Radio 2004 Yes Clandestine station targeted North Korea.
Furusato no Kaze Radio 2007 Yes Clandestine station targeted North Korea.
Kenya Kenya Broadcasting Corporation 1928 2006 No
Kuwait Radio Kuwait 1983 Yes
Laos Lao National Radio 1960 Yes
Liberia Radio ELWA 2000 Yes
Libya Libyan Radio and Television Network 2011 2013 No
Madagascar Radio Madagasikara 1960 Yes
Malawi Malawi Broadcasting Corporation 1964 2002 No
Malaysia Voice of Malaysia 1963 2011 No
Radio Klasik FM 2012 Yes
Radio Free Sarawak 2010 2014 No Clandestine station targeted Malaysia.
Mali Office de Radiodiffusion-Television du Mali 1983 Yes
Mauritania Radio Mauritanie 1960 2012 No
Mexico Radio México Internacional 1968 2004 No
Radio Educación 1924 Yes
Mongolia Voice of Mongolia 1966 Yes
Morocco Radio Mediterranee Internationale 1980 2017 No
SNRT Radio National 1956 2012 No
Mozambique Radio Mozambique 1975 2001 No
Namibia Namibian Broadcasting Corporation 1979 2004 No
Nepal Radio Nepal 1951 Yes
Netherlands Radio Netherlands Worldwide 1947 2013 No
Philips Radio (PCJJ & PHOHI) 1927 1947 No Private broadcaster. PHOHI was aimed at Dutch colonies in the East and West Indies, PCJJ was an international station broadcasting in English, Spanish, German and Dutch. Service suspended in 1940 due to World War II, resumed in 1945 until 1947 when the stations were nationalized and became Radio Netherlands.
The Mighty KBC 2009 Yes
New Zealand Radio New Zealand International 1948 Yes
Niger La Voix du Sahel 1958 2012 No
Nigeria Voice of Nigeria 1961 Yes
Radio Nigeria-Kaduna 1962 2017 No
Radio Na Gaskiya 2018 Yes Clandestine station targeted Nigeria.
Radio Herwa International 2017 Yes Clandestine station targeted Nigeria. Relayed by Radio Miami International since 2018.
North Korea Pyongyang Broadcasting Station 1955 Yes Jammed in South Korea.
Korean Central Broadcasting Station 1945 Yes Jammed in South Korea.
Voice of Korea 1945 Yes
Voice of Unification 2013 Yes Clandestine station targeted to South Korea and also jammed in South Korea.
Voice of National Salvation 1970 2003 No Clandestine station targeted to South Korea and also jammed in South Korea.
Norway NRK 1948 2002 No
Voice of Tibet 1996 Yes Clandestine station targeted China.
Democratic Voice of Burma 1992 Yes Clandestine station targeted Myanmar.
Bergen Kringkaster 2012 Yes
Oman Radio Sultanate of Oman 1970 Yes
Pakistan Radio Pakistan 1973 2016 No
Voice of Jammu and Kashmir Freedom Movement 1999 2015 No Clandestine station targeted India.
Papua New Guinea National Broadcasting Corporation 1973 Yes
Paraguay Radio Nacional del Paraguay 1942 2005 No

LV del Chaco Paraguayo

Unknown Yes Based in Filadelfia, Boqueron Department.

Radio P'ai Puku

Unknown Yes Based in Asuncion.
Radio Licemil Unknown Yes Based in Ypané.
Peru Radio La Voz Bolivar Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Bolivar in Peru.

Reina de la Selva

Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Chachapoyas in Peru.
Radio Logos Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Chazuta in Peru.
Radio Vision Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Chiclayo in Peru.
Radio Voz Cristiana Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Chilca in Peru.
Radio OAW7J Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Cusco in Peru.
Radio OAW7I Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Cusco in Peru.
Radio Tawantinsuyo Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Cusco in Peru.

La Voz de las Huarinjas

Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Huancabamba in Peru.
Radio Virgen del Carmen Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Huancavelica in Peru.

Radio Huanta

Unknown 2017 No Broadcasts from Huanta in Peru.

Radio Cultural Amauta

Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Huanta in Peru.
Radio Ondas del Huallaga Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Huanuco in Peru.

Radio Ancash

Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Huaraz in Peru.

Radio Melodia

Unknown 2017 No Broadcasts from Hunter Aqp in Peru.
Radio OAD3A Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Independecia in Peru.
La Voz de la Selva Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Iquitos in Peru.
Radio Victoria Unknown 2017 No Broadcasts from Lima in Peru.
Radio Pacifico 1964 Yes Broadcasts from Lima in Peru.
Radio San Antonio de Padua 1993 2006 No Broadcasts from Padua in Peru.
Radio Madre de Dios Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Puerto Maldonado in Peru.

Radio Quillabamba

Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Quillabamba in Peru.
Radio OAW2H Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Santiago de Chuco in Peru.
Radio Tarma Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Tarma in Peru.
Chaski Radio Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Urubamba in Peru.
Radio San Antonio Unknown Yes Broadcasts from Villa Atalaya in Peru.
Philippines Radyo Pilipinas Worldwide 1972 Yes
Radio Veritas 1969 2018 No Religious broadcaster.
Poland Radio Polonia 1936 2013 No
Portugal RDP Internacional 1935 2011 No
Qatar Qatar Media Corporation 1971 2002 No
Romania Radio Romania International 1927 Yes
Russian Federation Radio Moscow / Voice of Russia 1929 2014 No
National Broadcasting Company of Sakha 2005 2018 No
GTRK Kamchatka 2018 Yes
GTRK "Adygea" 1992 Yes
Rwanda Radio Rwanda 1961 2015 No
Saint Helena Radio Saint Helena 1967 2009 No
Saudi Arabia Saudi Broadcasting Corporation 1962 Yes
Radio Al-Azm 2017 Yes Clandestine station targeted Yemen.
Senegal Radiodiffusion Télévision Sénégalaise 1950 1997 No
Serbia Radio Belgrade / International Radio of Serbia 1935 2015 No
Sierra Leone Sierra Leone Broadcasting Corporation 1934 2002 No
Singapore Radio Singapore International 1994 2007 No
Slovakia Radio Slovakia International 1993 Yes Relayed through Radio Miami International since 2011.
Slovenia Radio Slovenia International 1992 2012 No
Solomon Islands Solomon Islands Broadcasting Corporation 1975 Yes
Somalia Puntland TV and Radio 2013 Yes
Warsan Radio 2016 Yes
Somaliland Radio Hargeisa 2012 Yes
South Africa Radio RSA / Channel Africa 1966 Yes
South African Radio League 1925 Yes
Radio Sonder Grense 1937 Yes
South Korea KBS World Radio 1953 Yes
KBS Hanminjok Radio 1972 Yes Jammed by North Korea.
Korea Radio 2005 Yes Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
North Korea Reform Radio 2007 Yes Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
Voice of Wilderness 1993 Yes Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
Voice of Freedom 2008 Yes Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
Radio Free Chosun 2005 Yes Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
Open Radio for North Korea 2005 2018 No Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
Voice of the People 1986 Yes Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
Radio Echo of Hope 1973 Yes Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
MND Radio 2010 2013 No Targeted North Korea and also jammed by North Korea.
Spain Radio Exterior de España 1942 Yes
Sri Lanka Radio Ceylon 1949 Yes
Sudan Voice of Africa 1956 Yes
Suriname Radio Apintie 1980 Yes
Syria Radio Damascus 1957 2013 No
Sweden Radio Sweden 1938 2010 No
IBRA Media Unknown Yes Religious broadcaster.
Radyo Denge Welat 2012 Yes Clandestine station targeted Turkey
Switzerland Swiss Radio International 1930 2004 No
São Tomé and Príncipe Radio Nacional de São Tomé e Príncipe 1975 1988 No
Tajikistan Voice of Tajik 1991 Yes
Tanzania Tanzania Broadcasting Corporation 1951 2005 No
Zanzibar Broadcasting Corporation 1951 Yes
Thailand Radio Thailand World Service 1938 Yes
Tunisia Radio Tunis Chaîne Internationale 1938 2015 No
Turkey Voice of Turkey 1937 Yes
Togo Radiodiffusion-Télévision Togolaise 1973 2003 No
Uganda Uganda Broadcasting Corporation 1963 2015 No
Ukraine Radio Ukraine International 1950 Yes Relayed through Radio Miami International since 2014.
United Kingdom BBC World Service 1932 Yes Previously known as the BBC Empire Service (1932-1939), BBC Overseas Service (1939-1965)
Voice of the People of Somaliland 2017 2017 No
Dandal Kura 2015 Yes
Al-Quds TV 2009 ? No
End Times Coming Radio Unknown Yes Religious broadcaster.
United States Voice of America (VOA) 1942 Yes Government-owned broadcaster
Radio Free Europe 1949 Yes Government-owned broadcaster originally targeting Eastern Europe during the Cold War
Radio Liberty 1953 Yes Government-owned broadcaster originally targeting the Soviet Union during the Cold War
Radio Martí 1985 Yes Government-owned broadcaster targeting Cuba
American Forces Network 1970 Yes
Radio Free Asia 1951 Yes Government-owned broadcaster targeting People's Republic of China and other Communist countries in East Asia.
Radio Farda 2002 Yes Government-owned broadcaster targeting Iran
Radio Azadi 2002 Yes Government-owned broadcaster targeting Afghanistan
Radio Mashaal 2010 Yes Government-owned broadcaster targeting Pashtuns in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
KNLS 1983 Yes Based in Anchor Point, Alaska.
WWRB 1977 Yes Based in Manchester, Tennessee.
WWCR 1989 Yes Based in Nashville, Tennessee.
WTWW 2010 Yes Based in Lebanon, Tennessee.
WRNO 1982 2011 No Based in New Orleans, Louisiana.
Radio Miami International 1994 Yes Based in Okeechobee, Florida.
WMLK 1981 2018 No Based in Bethel, Pennsylvania.
WINB 1962 Yes Based in Red Lion, Pennsylvania.
WRHI 1985 Yes Based in Furman, South Carolina.
WEWN 1992 Yes Based in Irondale, Alabama.
WBCQ 1998 Yes Based in Monticello, Maine.
The Voice of Hope 1986 Yes Religious broadcaster.
Trans World Radio 1952 Yes Religious broadcaster.
Adventist World Radio 1971 Yes Religious broadcaster.
Far East Broadcasting Company 1945 Yes Religious broadcaster.
University Network 1975 Yes Religious broadcaster.
Family Radio 1959 2013 No Religious broadcaster.
Oromia Media Network 2016 2018 No Based in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
Radio Tamazuj 2011 Yes Clandestine station targeted Sudan.
Radio Dabanga 2008 Yes Clandestine station targeted Sudan.
Radio Biafra Unknown 2018 No Clandestine station targeted Nigeria.
KAIJ 1980 2018 No Based in Dallas, Texas.
KTBN 1987 2008 No Based in Salt Lake City, Utah.
WHRA 1985 2009 No Based in Greenbush, Maine.
Follow the Bible Ministries Unknown Yes Religious broadcaster.
Voice of Khmer M'Chas Srok 2014 2018 No Clandestine station targeted Cambodia.
Sound of Hope 2003 Yes Clandestine station targeted China.
Voice of China 1991 Yes Clandestine station targeted China.
Radio Republica 2005 Yes Clandestine station targeted Cuba.
Radio Itahuka 2016 Yes Clandestine station targeted Rwanda.
Radio Sedaye Mardom 2015 2017 No Clandestine station targeted Sudan.
Radio Munansi 2018 Yes Clandestine station targeted Uganda.
Uruguay

Radiodifusion Nacional Uruguay

1945 2015 No
Vanuatu Radio Vanuatu 1980 Yes
Vatican City Vatican Radio 1931 Yes https://www.vaticannews.va/en/short-waves.html
Venezuela Canal Internacional de Radio Nacional de Venezuela 1936 2010 No
Vietnam Voice of Vietnam 1945 Yes
Western Sahara National Radio of the Saharan Arab Democratic Republic 1975 2011 No
Yemen Radio Sanna 1991 Yes Irregular
Zambia Zambia National Broadcasting Corporation 1941 Yes
Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation 1963 2012 No

See also

References

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