Mariveles Reef
Mariveles Reef, (Malay: Terumbu Mantanani; Tagalog: Bahura ng Mariveles; Vietnamese: đá Kỳ Vân; Mandarin Chinese: 南海礁; pinyin: Nánhǎi Jiāo), is located in the SW of Dangerous Ground in the Spratly Islands.[1] It is 59 kilometres (37 mi) slightly east of north from Swallow Reef and 35 nautical miles (65 km; 40 mi) southeast of Barque Canada Reef.[2]
Disputed island Other names: Terumbu Mantanani (Malay) Bahura ng Mariveles (Filipino) Đá Kỳ Vân (Vietnamese) 南海礁 Nánhǎi Jiāo (Chinese) | |
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Satellite image of Mariveles Reef by NASA. | |
Geography | |
Location | South China Sea |
Coordinates | 7°59′38″N 113°53′42″E |
Archipelago | Spratly Islands |
Administered by | |
Malaysia | |
State | Sabah |
Claimed by | |
People's Republic of China | |
City | Sansha, Hainan |
Philippines | |
Municipality | Kalayaan, Palawan |
Republic of China (Taiwan) | |
Municipality | Cijin District, Kaohsiung |
Vietnam | |
District | Trường Sa District, Khánh Hòa |
It dries at high tide enclosing two large lagoons in a figure of eight formation with a sand cay between them. This small cay, 1.5–2 m high, and some isolated rocks are just visible at high water.
It is one of the areas in the Spratly Islands occupied by Malaysia. The Royal Malaysian Navy has maintained an "offshore naval station" there called "Station Mike" since 1986.[3] The reef is also claimed by the People's Republic of China, Republic of China (Taiwan), the Philippines, and Vietnam.
References
- http://www.oceangrafix.com/chart/zoom?chart=93047 SW Dangerous Ground
- D. J. Hancox; Victor Prescott. A Geographical Description of the Spratly Islands and an Account of Hydrographic Surveys Amongst Those Islands.
- Joshua Ho; Sam Bateman (15 February 2013). Maritime Challenges and Priorities in Asia: Implications for Regional Security. Routledge. pp. 74–. ISBN 978-1-136-29820-2.