Riigikogu electoral district no. 7

Electoral district no. 7 (Estonian: Valimisringkond nr 5) is one of the 12 multi-member electoral districts of the Riigikogu, the national legislature of Estonia. Established in 1992 when the Riigikogu was re-established following Estonia's independence from the Soviet Union, the district was abolished in 1995 following the re-organisation of electoral districts only to be re-established in 2003. It is conterminous with the county of Ida-Viru. The district currently elects seven of the 101 members of the Riigikogu using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2019 parliamentary election it had 56,836 registered electors.

Electoral district no. 7
Valimisringkond nr 7
Former Electoral District
for the Riigikogu
Location of Electoral district no. 7 within Estonia
CountyIda-Viru
Population134,259 (2020)[1]
Electorate56,836 (2019)
Former Electoral District
Created
  • 1992
  • 2003
Abolished1995
Seats
Member of the Riigikogu[2]
Created fromDistrict no. 6 (2003)
Replaced byDistrict no. 6 (1995)

Electoral system

Electoral district no. 7 currently elects seven of the 101 members of the Riigikogu using the open party-list proportional representation electoral system.[3][4] The allocation of seats is carried out in three stages. In the first stage, any individual candidate, regardless of whether they are a party or independent candidate, who receives more votes than the district's simple quota (Hare quota: valid votes in district/number of seats allocated to district) is elected via a personal mandate.[5] In the second stage, district mandates are allocated to parties by dividing their district votes by the district's simple quota.[5] Only parties that reach the 5% national threshold compete for district mandates and any personal mandates won by the party are subtracted from the party's district mandates.[5] Prior to 2003 if a party's surplus/remainder votes was equal to or greater than 75% of the district's simple quota it received one additional district mandate.[5] Any unallocated district seats are added to a national pool of compensatory seats.[5] In the final stage, compensatory mandates are calculated based on the national vote and using a modified D'Hondt method.[5] Only parties that reach the 5% national threshold compete for compensatory seats and any personal and district mandates won by the party are subtracted from the party's compensatory mandates.[5] Though calculated nationally, compensatory mandates are allocated at the district level.

Seats

Seats allocated to electoral district no. 7 by the National Electoral Committee of Estonia at each election was as follows:

Election results

Summary

ElectionLeft
EÜVP/EVP/ESDTP/Õ/V
Constitution
K/EÜRP/MKOE
Social
Democrats

SDE/RM/M
Greens
EER/NJ/R
Centre
K/R
Reform
RE
Isamaa
I/IRL/I/I\ERSP/I
Conservative
People's

EKRE/ERL/EME/KMÜ
Votes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%SeatsVotes%Seats
2019650.24%04,00814.84%12040.76%013,70050.72%33,76913.95%11,7676.54%02,2348.27%0
2015580.17%04,93514.31%11000.29%020,32858.95%44,11411.93%12,8268.20%01,0683.10%0
20114,65012.45%17041.88%020,36354.50%44,68012.53%14,00110.71%11,0882.91%0
2007230.06%07742.16%01,5154.23%01,2633.53%019,52054.52%45,57115.56%13,1328.75%03,2008.94%0
2003900.27%03,2769.85%01,5624.70%013,71341.22%34,44113.35%11,3714.12%02,6547.98%0
19922821.07%03,46513.13%02761.05%05,45020.66%13,52913.38%0

(Excludes compensatory seats)

Detailed

  Party has received at least 5% of the vote nationally and is entitled to compete for district seats.

2019

Results of the 2019 parliamentary election held on 3 March 2019:[12][13][14]

PartyVotesTotal Votes%Seats
Ida-
Viru
Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per.Dis.Com.Tot.
Estonian Centre PartyK11,693151,99213,70050.72%1203
Social Democratic PartySDE2,62561,3774,00814.84%0101
Estonian Reform PartyRE1,85041,9153,76913.95%0101
Conservative People's Party of EstoniaEKRE1,378198372,2348.27%0011
IsamaaI96627991,7676.54%0000
Estonia 20057444331,0113.74%0000
Estonian GreensEER1112912040.76%0000
Estonian Free PartyEVA1141341490.55%0000
Estonian Biodiversity Party591461060.39%0000
Estonian United Left PartyEÜVP52013650.24%0000
Valid Votes19,422547,53727,013100.00%1416
Rejected Votes401004011.46%
Total Polled19,823547,53727,41448.23%
Registered Electors56,69014656,836

The following candidates were elected:[14]

2015

Results of the 2015 parliamentary election held on 1 March 2015:[15][16][17]

PartyVotesTotal Votes%Seats
Ida-
Viru
Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per.Dis.Com.Tot.
Estonian Centre PartyK18,88951,43420,32858.95%1304
Social Democratic PartySDE3,75041,1814,93514.31%0101
Estonian Reform PartyRE2,85131,2604,11411.93%0101
Pro Patria and Res Publica UnionIRL1,88749352,8268.20%0000
Conservative People's Party of EstoniaEKRE77522911,0683.10%0000
Estonian Free PartyEVA56012648252.39%0000
Party of People's UnityRÜE1411321740.50%0000
Estonian GreensEER680321000.29%0000
Estonian United Left PartyEÜVP5107580.17%0000
Estonian Independence PartyEIP44010540.16%0000
Valid Votes29,016205,44634,482100.00%1506
Rejected Votes380103811.09%
Total Polled29,396215,44634,86355.01%
Registered Electors63,3592163,380

The following candidates were elected:[17]

2011

Results of the 2011 parliamentary election held on 6 March 2011:[18][19][20]

PartyVotesTotal Votes%Seats
Ida-
Viru
Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per.Dis.Com.Tot.
Estonian Centre PartyK18,803121,54820,36354.50%1304
Estonian Reform PartyRE3,592131,0754,68012.53%0101
Social Democratic PartySDE3,84638014,65012.45%0112
Pro Patria and Res Publica UnionIRL3,09798954,00110.71%0101
Russian Party in EstoniaVEE1,32321601,4853.97%0000
People's Union of EstoniaERL91601721,0882.91%0000
Estonian GreensEER58011237041.88%0000
Party of Estonian Christian DemocratsEKD2001262270.61%0000
Mihhail Derbnev (Independent)860221080.29%0000
Estonian Independence PartyEIP4608540.14%0000
Valid Votes32,489414,83037,360100.00%1618
Rejected Votes615006151.62%
Total Polled33,104414,83037,97556.17%
Registered Electors67,5634167,604

The following candidates were elected:[20]

2007

Results of the 2007 parliamentary election held on 4 March 2007:[21][22][23]

PartyVotesTotal Votes%Seats
Ida-
Viru
Over
-seas
Elec
-tronic
Per.Dis.Com.Tot.
Estonian Centre PartyK19,2641124519,52054.52%1304
Estonian Reform PartyRE5,37061955,57115.56%0112
People's Union of EstoniaERL3,1213763,2008.94%0000
Pro Patria and Res Publica UnionIRL2,943181713,1328.75%0000
Social Democratic PartySDE1,4413711,5154.23%0000
Estonian GreensEER1,1635951,2633.53%0000
Constitution PartyK7622107742.16%0000
Party of Estonian Christian DemocratsEKD4635114791.34%0000
Russian Party in EstoniaVEE324023260.91%0000
Estonian Left PartyEVP2201230.06%0000
Valid Votes34,8735387735,803100.00%1416
Rejected Votes536205381.48%
Total Polled35,4095587736,34152.99%
Registered Electors68,5275568,582

The following candidates were elected:[23]

2003

Results of the 2003 parliamentary election held on 2 March 2003:[24][25][26]

PartyVotesTotal Votes%Seats
Ida-
Viru
Over
-seas
Per.Dis.Com.Tot.
Estonian Centre PartyK13,705813,71341.22%1203
Union for the Republic–Res PublicaÜVE-RP5,62295,63116.93%0112
Estonian Reform PartyRE4,421204,44113.35%0112
Estonian United People's PartyEÜRP3,27513,2769.85%0000
People's Union of EstoniaERL2,65312,6547.98%0000
Moderate People's PartyRM1,55841,5624.70%0000
Pro Patria Union PartyI1,359121,3714.12%0000
Estonian Christian People's PartyEKRP26112620.79%0000
Estonian Independence PartyEIP11201120.34%0000
Estonian Social Democratic Labour PartyESDTP900900.27%0000
Aleksei Kolpakov (Independent)800800.24%0000
Russian Party in EstoniaVEE770770.23%0000
Valid Votes33,2135633,269100.00%1427
Rejected Votes61136141.81%
Total Polled33,8245933,88352.27%
Registered Electors64,7595964,818
Turnout52.23%100.00%52.27%

The following candidates were elected:[26]

  • Personal mandates - Mihhail Stalnuhhin (K), 4,626 votes.
  • District mandates - Rein Aidma (RE), 1,573 votes; Mati Jostov (K), 2,627 votes; Ants Pauls (ÜVE-RP), 1,797 votes; and Kaarel Pürg (K), 1,440 votes.
  • Compensatory mandates - Nelli Kalikova (ÜVE-RP), 755 votes; and Kristiina Ojuland (RE), 1,208 votes.

1992

Results of the 1992 parliamentary election held on 20 September 1992:[27][28][29]

PartyVotesTotal Votes%Seats
Ida-
Viru
Over
-seas
Per.Dis.Com.Tot.
Popular Front of EstoniaR5,44285,45020.66%0101
Väino Viilup (Independent)5,00705,00718.98%0000
Pro PatriaI3,3911383,52913.38%0000
ModerateM3,452133,46513.13%0000
Safe HomeKK2,55592,5649.72%0000
Aldur Pääro (Independent)1,31021,3124.97%0000
Estonian Union of PensionersEPL1,07601,0764.08%0000
Estonian National Independence PartyERSP8971211,0183.86%0011
Farmers' Assembly88488923.38%0000
Independent KingsSK64946532.47%0000
Estonian CitizenEK40404041.53%0000
Estonian Entrepreneurs' PartyEEE38203821.45%0000
Left OptionV28202821.07%0000
GreensR27062761.05%0000
The Democrats750750.28%0000
Valid Votes26,07630926,385100.00%0112
Rejected Votes62206222.30%
Total Polled26,69830927,00771.11%
Registered Electors37,66431637,980
Turnout70.88%97.78%71.11%

The following candidates were elected:[29]

  • District mandates - Olli Toomik (R), 1,883 votes.
  • Compensatory mandates - Avo Kiir (ERSP), 624 votes.

References

  1. "RV022U: Population by sex, age group and county, 1 January. administrative division as at 01.01.2018". Tallinn, Estonia: Statistics Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  2. "Members of the Riigikogu". Tallinn, Estonia: Riigikogu. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  3. "Election for Estonian Parliament". Election Guide. Arlington, U.S.A.: International Foundation for Electoral Systems. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  4. "Electoral Assistance: ElecData, Compendium of Electoral Data - Estonia". Strasbourg, France: Council of Europe. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  5. "Estonian elections in a nutshell: Ascertaining the results - Ascertaining the election results at Riigikogu elections". Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 23 December 2020.
  6. "Mandaatide jaotamine XIV Riigikogu valimistel" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: Riigi Teataja. 5 December 2018. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  7. "Mandaatide jaotamine XIII Riigikogu valimistel" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: Riigi Teataja. 2 December 2014. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  8. "Mandaatide jaotamine XII Riigikogu valimistel" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: Riigi Teataja. 3 December 2010. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  9. "Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Üldandmed - Valimisringkonnad ja mandaatide jaotus" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  10. "Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Üldandmed - Valimisringkonnad ja mandaatide jaotus" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  11. Heinsalu, Alo; Koitmäe, Arne; Mandre, Leino; Pilving, Mihkel; Vinkel, Priit (2016). Eero, Gerli (ed.). Elections in Estonia: 1992-2015 (PDF). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. p. 35. ISSN 2504-5555. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
  12. "Riigikogu valimised 2019: Hääletamis- ja valimistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 7 (Ida-Virumaa)" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  13. "Riigikogu valimised 2019: Detailne hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 7 (Ida-Virumaa)" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  14. "Riigikogu valimised 2019: Valitud Riigikogu liikmed - Mandaatide omandamise viis" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  15. "Riigikogu valimised 2015: Hääletamis- ja valimistulemus hetkeseisuga - Valimisringkond 7 (Ida-Virumaa)" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  16. "Riigikogu valimised 2015: Detailne hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 7 (Ida-Virumaa)" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  17. "Riigikogu valimised 2015: Valitud Riigikogu liikmed - Mandaatide omandamise viis" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  18. "Riigikogu valimised 2011: Valimistulemus - Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond 7 (Ida-Viru)" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  19. "Riigikogu valimised 2011: Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond 7 (Ida-Viru)" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  20. "Riigikogu valimised 2011: Valitud Riigikogu liikmed - Mandaatide omandamise viis" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  21. "Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Häälte ja mandaatide jaotus - Ida-Viru Maakond" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  22. "Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Valimistulemus - Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 7" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  23. "Riigikogu valimine 4 Märts 2007: Valimistulemus - Mandaatide omandamise viis" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  24. "Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Häälte ja mandaatide jaotus - Ida-Viru Maakond" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  25. "Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Valimistulemus - Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 7" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  26. "Riigikogu valimine 2 Märts 2003: Valimistulemus - Mandaatide omandamise viis" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  27. "Riigikogu valimine 20 September 1992: Valimispäev - Ida-Viru Maakond" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  28. "Riigikogu valimine 20 September 1992: Hääletamistulemus - Valimisringkond nr 7" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  29. "Riigikogu valimine 20 September 1992: Valimistulemus - Mandaatide omandamise viis" (in Estonian). Tallinn, Estonia: National Electoral Committee of Estonia. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
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