Roy Haynes
Roy Owen Haynes (born March 13, 1925) is an American jazz drummer.[1] He is among the most recorded drummers in jazz. In a career lasting over 75 years he has played swing, bebop, jazz fusion, avant-garde jazz and is considered the father of modern jazz drumming. "Snap Crackle" was a nickname given to him in the 1950s.
Roy Haynes | |
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Haynes performing in 2011 | |
Background information | |
Birth name | Roy Owen Haynes |
Born | Boston, Massachusetts, U.S. | March 13, 1925
Genres | Jazz |
Occupation(s) | Musician |
Instruments | Drums |
Years active | 1944–present |
Labels | Mainstream, Emarcy, Impulse!, Galaxy, New Jazz, Pacific Jazz, Evidence, Vogue, Marge |
Associated acts | Lester Young, Charlie Parker, Bud Powell, Sarah Vaughan, Stan Getz, Wardell Gray, McCoy Tyner |
He has led bands such as the Hip Ensemble.[1] His albums Fountain of Youth[2] and Whereas[3] were nominated for a Grammy Award. He was inducted into the Modern Drummer Hall of Fame in 1999.[4] His son Graham Haynes is a cornetist; his son Craig Holiday Haynes and grandson Marcus Gilmore are both drummers.
Career
Haynes was born in the Roxbury section of Boston, Massachusetts. His younger brother, Michael E. Haynes, would become an important leader in the black community of Massachusetts, working with Martin Luther King Jr. during the civil rights movement, representing Roxbury in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, and for forty years serving as pastor of the Twelfth Baptist Church, where King had been a member while he pursued his doctoral degree at Boston University.
Haynes made his professional debut in 1944 in his native Boston and began his full-time professional career in 1945. From 1947 to 1949 he worked with saxophonist Lester Young, and from 1949 to 1952 was a member of saxophonist Charlie Parker's quintet. He also recorded at the time with pianist Bud Powell and saxophonists Wardell Gray and Stan Getz. From 1953 to 1958 he toured with singer Sarah Vaughan and recorded with her.
A tribute song was recorded by Jim Keltner and Charlie Watts of the Rolling Stones,[5] and he appeared on stage with the Allman Brothers Band in 2006[6] and Page McConnell of Phish in 2008.[7] "Age seems to have just passed him by," Watts observed. "He's eighty-three and in 2006 he was voted Best Contemporary Jazz Drummer [in Modern Drummer magazine's readers' poll]. He's amazing."[8]
In 2008, Haynes lent his voice to the 2008 open-world video game, Grand Theft Auto IV to voice himself as the DJ for the fictional contemporary jazz radio station, Jazz Nation Radio 108.5.[9]
On June 25, 2019, The New York Times Magazine listed Haynes among hundreds of artists whose material was destroyed in the 2008 Universal fire.[10]
Haynes continues to celebrate his birthday by playing at the Blue Note Jazz Club in New York City.
Awards and honors
A Life in Time - The Roy Haynes Story was named by The New Yorker magazine as one of the Best Boxed Sets of 2007[11] and was nominated for an award by the Jazz Journalist's Association. WKCR-FM, New York,[12] surveyed Haynes's career in 301 hours of programming, January 11–23, 2009.[13]
Esquire named Roy Haynes one of the Best Dressed Men in America in 1960, along with Fred Astaire, Miles Davis, Clark Gable, and Cary Grant.[14]
In 1994, Haynes was awarded the Danish Jazzpar prize, and in 1996 the French government knighted him with the Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres" France's top literary and artistic honor. Haynes received honorary doctorates from the Berklee College of Music (1991), and the New England Conservatory (2004), as well as a Peabody Medal, the highest honor bestowed by the Peabody Institute of The Johns Hopkins University, in 2012. He was inducted into the Down Beat magazine Hall of Fame in 2004. On October 9, 2010, he was awarded the Mid Atlantic Arts Foundation's BNY Mellon Jazz Living Legacy Award at the Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in Washington, DC.
In 2001, Haynes' album Birds of a Feather - A Tribute to Charlie Parker was nominated for the 44th Annual Grammy Awards as Best Jazz Instrumental Album. On December 22, 2010, he was named a recipient of a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award by the National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences,[15] and he received the award at the Special Merit Awards Ceremony & Nominees Reception of the 53rd Annual Grammy Awards on February 12, 2011.
In 2019, Haynes was given the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Jazz Foundation of America at the 28th Annual Loft Party.[16]
Discography
As leader/co-leader
- Busman's Holiday (EmArcy, 1954)
- Roy Haynes Modern Group (Swing, 1954)
- Jazz Abroad (Mercury, 1956) split album with Quincy Jones
- We Three (New Jazz, 1959) with Paul Chambers & Phineas Newborn
- Just Us (New Jazz, 1960)
- Out of the Afternoon (Impulse!, 1962)
- Cracklin' (New Jazz*, 1963) with Booker Ervin
- Cymbalism (New Jazz, 1963)
- People (Pacific Jazz, 1964)
- Hip Ensemble (Mainstream, 1971)
- Equipoise (Galaxy, 1972) - Reissue of Hip Ensemble with 1 additional track, Roy's Tune.
- Senyah (Mainstream, 1973)
- Togyu (RCA, 1975)
- Jazz a Confronto Vol. 29 (Horo, 1976)
- Sugar Roy (Kitty, 1976)
- Thank You Thank You (Galaxy, 1977)
- Vistalite (Galaxy, 1977)
- Live at the Riverbop (Marge, 1979)
- True or False (Freelance, 1986)
- When It's Haynes It Roars (Dreyfus Jazz, 1992)
- Homecoming (Evidence, 1994)
- Te Vou! (Dreyfus Jazz, 1994) - with Pat Metheny
- My Shining Hour (Storyville, 1995) - with Thomas Clausen's Jazzparticipants
- Praise (Dreyfus Jazz, 1998)
- The Roy Haynes Trio (Verve, 1998) - featuring Danilo Perez & John Patitucci
- Birds of a Feather - A Tribute to Charlie Parker (Dreyfus Jazz, 2001) - with Roy Hargrove, Dave Holland and Kenny Garrett – Grammy nominated
- Love Letters (Eighty-Eight's, 2003)
- Fountain of Youth (Dreyfus Jazz, 2004)
- Quiet Fire (Galaxy, 2004) - compilation. reissue of Thank You Thank You and Vistalite.
- Whereas (Dreyfus Jazz, 2006)
- Roy-Alty (Dreyfus Jazz, 2011)
As sideman
- 1947: The Complete Aladdin Recordings of Lester Young (Lester Young)
- 1949: Meet Milt Jackson (Milt Jackson)
- 1949: The Amazing Bud Powell (Bud Powell)
- 1949: Modern Jazz Trombones (Kai Winding)
- 1950: Bird at St. Nick's (Charlie Parker)
- 1950: Stan Getz Quartets, The Complete Roost Recordings (Stan Getz)
- 1951: Miles Davis and Horns (Miles Davis)
- 1952: Memorial Album (Wardell Gray)
- 1954: Sarah Vaughan (Sarah Vaughan)
- 1954: Vibist (Cal Tjader)
- 1954: I Only Have Eyes For Shu (Eddie Shu)
- 1954-1957: Swingin' Easy (Sarah Vaughan)
- 1955: In the Land of Hi-Fi (Sarah Vaughan)
- 1955: Introducing Nat Adderley (Nat Adderley)
- 1956: Modern Music from Chicago (Red Rodney)
- 1957: The Sound of Sonny (Sonny Rollins)
- 1958: After Hours at the London House (Sarah Vaughan)
- 1958: Thelonious in Action (Thelonious Monk)
- 1958: Misterioso (Thelonious Monk)
- 1958: Portrait of Art Farmer (Art Farmer)
- 1958: Drums Around the Corner (Art Blakey)
- 1958: Brass & Trio (Sonny Rollins)
- 1958: In a Minor Groove (Dorothy Ashby)
- 1958: In the Vernacular (John Handy)
- 1958: Latin Affair (George Shearing)
- 1959: Live at the Five Spot (Randy Weston)
- 1959: A Night at the Vanguard (Kenny Burrell)
- 1959: Piano Portraits by Phineas Newborn (Phineas Newborn, Jr.)
- 1959: The Sonny Side of Stitt (Sonny Stitt)
- 1959: I Love a Piano (Phineas Newborn, Jr.)
- 1959: You and Lee (Lee Konitz)
- 1960: Nocturne (Oliver Nelson)
- 1960: Outward Bound (Eric Dolphy)
- 1960: Out There (Eric Dolphy)
- 1960: Far Cry (Eric Dolphy)
- 1960: Soul Street (Jimmy Forrest)
- 1960: Soul Battle (Oliver Nelson, King Curtis & Jimmy Forrest)
- 1960: Something Nice (Etta Jones)
- 1960: Don't Go to Strangers (Etta Jones)
- 1960: Booker Little (Booker Little)
- 1960: Singin' & Swingin' (Betty Roché)
- 1960: The Tommy Flanagan Trio (Tommy Flanagan)
- 1960: Stittsville, Sonny Side Up (Sonny Stitt)
- 1960: The Great Kai & J. J. (Kai Winding & J. J. Johnson)
- 1960: Taking Care of Business (Oliver Nelson)
- 1960: Lem Winchester with Feeling (Lem Winchester)
- 1960: Trane Whistle (Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis)
- 1961: Here's Jaki, Out Front! (Jaki Byard)
- 1961: Plenty of Horn (Ted Curson)
- 1961: Focus (Stan Getz)
- 1961: The Straight Horn of Steve Lacy (Steve Lacy)
- 1961: Recorded Fall 1961 (Stan Getz and Bob Brookmeyer)
- 1961: Screamin' the Blues (Oliver Nelson)
- 1961: Straight Ahead (Oliver Nelson)
- 1961: The Blues and the Abstract Truth (Oliver Nelson)
- 1961: Genius + Soul = Jazz (Ray Charles)
- 1962: The Song Is Paris (Jackie Paris)
- 1962: Stitt in Orbit (Sonny Stitt)
- 1962: Domino (Roland Kirk)
- 1962: Reaching Fourth (McCoy Tyner)
- 1962: Ted Curson Plays Fire Down Below (Ted Curson)
- 1962: Bossa Nova Plus (Willis Jackson)
- 1963: Black Fire (Andrew Hill)
- 1963: Yo Ho! Poor You, Little Me (Frank Wess)
- 1963: Smokestack (Andrew Hill)
- 1963: Newport '63 (John Coltrane)
- 1963: Impressions (John Coltrane)
- 1963: Destination... Out! (Jackie McLean)
- 1964: It's Time! (Jackie McLean)
- 1964: Blue Spoon (Jimmy Witherspoon)
- 1966: Tennessee Firebird (Gary Burton)
- 1966: The Stan Getz Quartet in Paris (Stan Getz)
- 1967: Duster (Gary Burton)
- 1968: What the World Needs Now: Stan Getz Plays Burt Bacharach and Hal David (Stan Getz)
- 1968: The Way Ahead (Archie Shepp)
- 1968: Now He Sings, Now He Sobs (Chick Corea)
- 1968: The DeJohnette Complex (Jack DeJohnette)
- 1969: In the World (Clifford Jordan)
- 1969 Spirits Known and Unknown (Leon Thomas)
- 1969: Black, Brown and Beautiful (Oliver Nelson)
- 1969: Country Roads & Other Places (Gary Burton)
- 1970: The Leon Thomas Album (Leon Thomas)
- 1971: Under Fire (Gato Barbieri)
- 1974: All The Things We Are (Dave Brubeck)
- 1975: Misty Thursday (Duke Jordan)
- 1976: Trinity (Tommy Flanagan)
- 1976: Live in Japan (Duke Jordan)
- 1976: Flight to Japan (Duke Jordan)
- 1976: How Deep, How High (Warne Marsh)
- 1977: Baritone Madness (Nick Brignola Sextet with Pepper Adams)
- 1978: Manhattan Project (Dizzy Reece)
- 1978: Birds and Ballads (Johnny Griffin)
- 1978: Blowin' Away (Dizzy Reece and Ted Curson)
- 1978: Times Square (Gary Burton)
- 1978: Equinox (Red Garland)
- 1978: Transfiguration (Alice Coltrane)
- 1978: Art Pepper Today (Art Pepper)
- 1978: Ain't Misbehavin' (Hank Jones)
- 1978: Equipoise (Stanley Cowell)
- 1978: Neo/Nistico (Sal Nistico)
- 1978: Lady Bird (Archie Shepp)
- 1979: The Trio (Ted Curson)
- 1979: Bird Lives! (Joe Albany)
- 1983: Sweet Return (Freddie Hubbard)
- 1983: Trio Music (Chick Corea)
- 1984: Trio Music Live in Europe (Chick Corea)
- 1987: Live in Montreaux (Chick Corea)
- 1987: Blues for Coltrane (McCoy Tyner)
- 1988: Michel Plays Petrucciani (Michel Petrucciani)
- 1989: Question and Answer (Pat Metheny)
- 1994: Wanton Spirit (trio led by Kenny Barron with Charlie Haden)
- 1996: Flamingo (Michel Petrucciani & Stephane Grappelli)
- 1996: Remembering Bud Powell (Chick Corea)
- 1998: Like Minds (Gary Burton, Chick Corea, Dave Holland, Pat Metheny)
- 2011: Sonny Rollins–Road Shows vol. 2 (Sonny Rollins)
- 2020: Yan Kayary Project We are friends since You were 85
References
- Biography
- Fountain of Youth Archived November 12, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- Archived November 13, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
- "Modern Drummer's Readers Poll Archive, 1979–2014". Modern Drummer. Retrieved 10 August 2015.
- "Charlie Watts". Rosebudus.com. Retrieved 2011-10-18.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2008-08-20. Retrieved 2012-02-20.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Dreyfus Records
- Lawrence, Will (May 2008). "King Charles". Q. No. 262. p. 44.
- "Roy Haynes". IMDb. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
- Rosen, Jody (June 25, 2019). "Here Are Hundreds More Artists Whose Tapes Were Destroyed in the UMG Fire". The New York Times. Retrieved June 28, 2019.
- Best Boxed Sets of 2007 The New Yorker
- "WKCR 89.9FM NY". Wkcr.org. Retrieved 2011-10-18.
- "Timeoutnj.com". .timeoutny.com. Archived from the original on 2008-12-23. Retrieved 2011-10-18.
- "Jazzed About Roy Haynes". Smithsonian Magazine. Retrieved 2020-10-06.
- "The Recording Academy Announces Special Merit Award Honorees". Grammy.com News. Retrieved December 22, 2010.
- Jones, Stephanie (October 23, 2019). "Jazz Foundation of America Honors Roy Haynes, Raises $475K at Annual Loft Party". DownBeat.