Smith County, Mississippi
Smith County is a county located in the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2010 census, the population was 16,491.[1] Its county seat is Raleigh.[2] Smith County is a prohibition or dry county.
Smith County | |
---|---|
Smith County courthouse in Raleigh | |
Location within the U.S. state of Mississippi | |
Mississippi's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 32°01′N 89°30′W | |
Country | United States |
State | Mississippi |
Founded | 1833 |
Named for | David Smith |
Seat | Raleigh |
Largest town | Raleigh |
Area | |
• Total | 637 sq mi (1,650 km2) |
• Land | 636 sq mi (1,650 km2) |
• Water | 1.0 sq mi (3 km2) 0.2% |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 16,491 |
• Estimate (2018) | 16,002 |
• Density | 26/sq mi (10.0/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 3rd |
Website | www |
History
Smith County is named for Major David Smith.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 637 square miles (1,650 km2), of which 636 square miles (1,650 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.2%) is water.[3]
Major highways
- Mississippi Highway 13
- Mississippi Highway 18
- Mississippi Highway 28
- Mississippi Highway 35
- Mississippi Highway 37
- Mississippi Highway 540
- Mississippi Highway 481
- Mississippi Highway 501
- Mississippi Highway 902
Adjacent counties
- Scott County (north)
- Jasper County (east)
- Jones County (southeast)
- Covington County (south)
- Simpson County (west)
- Rankin County (northwest)
National protected area
- Bienville National Forest (part)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1840 | 1,961 | — | |
1850 | 4,071 | 107.6% | |
1860 | 7,638 | 87.6% | |
1870 | 7,126 | −6.7% | |
1880 | 8,088 | 13.5% | |
1890 | 10,635 | 31.5% | |
1900 | 13,055 | 22.8% | |
1910 | 16,603 | 27.2% | |
1920 | 16,178 | −2.6% | |
1930 | 18,405 | 13.8% | |
1940 | 19,403 | 5.4% | |
1950 | 16,740 | −13.7% | |
1960 | 14,303 | −14.6% | |
1970 | 13,561 | −5.2% | |
1980 | 15,077 | 11.2% | |
1990 | 14,798 | −1.9% | |
2000 | 16,182 | 9.4% | |
2010 | 16,491 | 1.9% | |
2018 (est.) | 16,002 | [4] | −3.0% |
U.S. Decennial Census[5] 1790-1960[6] 1900-1990[7] 1990-2000[8] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 16,182 people, 6,046 households, and 4,558 families living in the county. The population density was 25 people per square mile (10/km2). There were 7,005 housing units at an average density of 11 per square mile (4/km2).
The racial makeup of the county was 76.11% White, 23.11% Black or African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.19% from other races, and 0.35% from two or more races. 0.59% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 6,046 households, out of which 35.90% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.60% were married couples living together, 11.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.60% were non-families. 23.00% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.50% under the age of 18, 8.70% from 18 to 24, 27.30% from 25 to 44, 22.60% from 45 to 64, and 13.90% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 95.50 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.60 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $30,840, and the median income for a family was $36,780. Males had a median income of $28,698 versus $20,154 for females. The per capita income for the county was $14,752. About 12.90% of families and 16.90% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.50% of those under age 18 and 23.70% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Towns
- Mize
- Raleigh (county seat)
- Taylorsville
- Polkville
Village
Unincorporated communities
- Burns
- Pineville
- Shady Grove
- Summerland
Politics
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 77.7% 5,928 | 21.2% 1,617 | 1.1% 82 |
2012 | 74.7% 6,049 | 24.4% 1,979 | 0.9% 71 |
2008 | 75.4% 6,265 | 23.7% 1,968 | 0.9% 72 |
2004 | 78.3% 5,577 | 21.0% 1,496 | 0.7% 47 |
2000 | 74.1% 4,838 | 24.8% 1,620 | 1.1% 70 |
1996 | 58.5% 3,371 | 32.2% 1,858 | 9.3% 536 |
1992 | 60.5% 4,106 | 29.0% 1,968 | 10.5% 714 |
1988 | 72.8% 4,573 | 26.4% 1,660 | 0.8% 52 |
1984 | 76.2% 5,116 | 23.4% 1,573 | 0.3% 21 |
1980 | 59.5% 3,772 | 39.0% 2,474 | 1.5% 94 |
1976 | 54.8% 3,147 | 42.4% 2,434 | 2.9% 167 |
1972 | 92.4% 4,419 | 6.9% 329 | 0.8% 37 |
1968 | 8.5% 437 | 6.8% 352 | 84.7% 4,367 |
1964 | 94.4% 4,045 | 5.6% 238 | 0.0% 0 |
1960 | 12.0% 353 | 53.2% 1,568 | 34.8% 1,025 |
1956 | 10.9% 277 | 80.8% 2,055 | 8.3% 211 |
1952 | 24.4% 738 | 75.6% 2,288 | |
1948 | 1.5% 33 | 13.2% 295 | 85.3% 1,901 |
1944 | 6.3% 165 | 93.7% 2,456 | |
1940 | 1.5% 27 | 98.5% 1,826 | 0.1% 1 |
1936 | 1.0% 17 | 98.9% 1,676 | 0.1% 1 |
1932 | 1.1% 17 | 98.8% 1,576 | 0.1% 2 |
1928 | 22.4% 419 | 77.6% 1,450 | |
1924 | 4.2% 49 | 93.1% 1,081 | 2.7% 31 |
1920 | 21.1% 265 | 77.1% 968 | 1.8% 23 |
1916 | 2.3% 30 | 96.5% 1,271 | 1.2% 16 |
1912 | 1.3% 12 | 93.1% 854 | 5.6% 51 |
References
- "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
- "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved November 8, 2019.
- "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
- "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
- "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
- "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- Presidential Elections Results in Smith County, Mississippi, uselectionatlas.org; accessed December 5, 2017.