South Asian Games
The South Asian Games (SAG or SA Games), and formerly known as the South Asian Federation Games (SAFG or SAF Games) is a biennial multi-sport event held among the athletes from South Asia. The governing body of these games is South Asia Olympic Council (SAOC), formed in 1983. Currently, the SAOC comprises 7 member countries, namely Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka. Afghanistan started participating in the SAF Games in 2004 and left the SAOC after participating in the 2016 edition.
Logo of South Asia Olympic Council | |
Abbreviation | SAG |
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Motto | Peace, Prosperity and Progress |
First event | 1984 South Asian Games in Kathmandu, Nepal |
Occur every | 2 years |
Next event | 2021 South Asian Games in Lahore, Pakistan |
The first South Asian Games were hosted by Kathmandu, Nepal in 1984. From 1984 to 1987 they were held every year except 1986, as it was a year of Commonwealth Games and Asian Games. From 1987 onwards, they have been held every two years except for some occasions. In 2004, it was decided in the 32nd meeting of South Asian Sports Council to rename the games from South Asian Federation Games to South Asian Games as the officials believed the word Federation was diminishing the emphasis on event and acting as a barrier in attracting crowd.[1] These Games are often hyped as the South Asian version of Olympic Games. The XIII South Asian Games was held at Kathmandu, Pokhara and Janakpur from 1 December to 10 December 2019.
The South Asian Games is one of five subregional Games of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA). The others are the Central Asian Games, the East Asian Youth Games, the Southeast Asian Games (SEA Games), and the West Asian Games.[2]
List of South Asian Games
Edition | Year | Host City/Cities | Host Nation | Nations | Sports | Events |
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1 | 1984 | Kathmandu | Nepal | 7 | 5 | 62 |
2 | 1985 | Dhaka | Bangladesh | 7 | 7 | 94 |
3 | 1987 | Calcutta | India | 7 | 10 | 116 |
4 | 1989 | Islamabad | Pakistan | 7 | 10 | 114 |
5 | 1991 | Colombo | Sri Lanka | 7 | 10 | 142 |
6 | 1993 | Dhaka | Bangladesh | 7 | 11 | 115 |
7 | 1995 | Madras | India | 7 | 14 | 143 |
8 | 1999 | Kathmandu | Nepal | 7 | 12 | 163 |
9 | 2004 | Islamabad | Pakistan | 8 | 15 | 170 |
10 | 2006 | Colombo | Sri Lanka | 8 | 20 | 197 |
11 | 2010 | Dhaka | Bangladesh | 8 | 23 | 158 |
12 | 2016 | Guwahati/Shillong | India | 8 | 22 | 226 |
13 | 2019 | Kathmandu/Pokhara | Nepal | 7 | 26 | 317 |
14 | 2021 | Lahore | Pakistan |
Sports
Following 28 sports have been competed in South Asian Games history till latest edition:
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Overall performance
As of the conclusion of the 2019 South Asian Games.
Country | Top Ranked Team | Second-Ranked Team | Third-Ranked Team |
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India | 13 times | – | – |
Pakistan | – | 7 times | 4 times |
Sri Lanka | – | 4 times | 7 times |
Nepal | – | 2 times | – |
Bangladesh | – | – | 2 times |
All-time medal table
As of the conclusion of the 2019 South Asian Games.
Rank | NOC | Participated | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
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1 | India | 13 | 1274 | 744 | 390 | 2408 |
2 | Pakistan | 13 | 360 | 458 | 457 | 1275 |
3 | Sri Lanka | 13 | 260 | 444 | 690 | 1394 |
4 | Nepal | 13 | 130 | 182 | 367 | 679 |
5 | Bangladesh | 13 | 87 | 210 | 491 | 788 |
6 | Afghanistan | 4 | 20 | 26 | 54 | 100 |
7 | Bhutan | 13 | 2 | 23 | 66 | 91 |
8 | Maldives | 13 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 18 |
Related Games
South Asian Beach Games
Edition | Year | Host City | Host Nation | Top Placed Team |
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I | 2011 | Hambantota | Sri Lanka | India (IND) |
See also
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References
- It will be South Asian Games Archived 2010-06-04 at the Wayback Machine.Rediff news.April 2, 2004.
- Games page Archived 2013-10-14 at the Wayback Machine of the website of the Olympic Council of Asia; retrieved 2010-07-09.
- "12th SAF Games Mantle Falls on State". The New Indian Express. Archived from the original on 20 June 2015. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
- Premalal, Susil (24 November 2019). "Sri Lanka to host 14th South Asian Games". The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka). Colombo, Sri Lanka. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
- "South Asian Winter Games to have two opening and closing". The Times of India. 2010-11-25. Archived from the original on 2012-11-04. Retrieved 2011-08-01.