South Carolina Highway 19

South Carolina Highway 19 (SC 19) is a 28.750-mile (46.269 km) primary state highway in the U.S. state of South Carolina. It connects Aiken directly with the Savannah River Site and Edgefield via U.S. Route 25 (US 25).

South Carolina Highway 19
Route information
Maintained by SCDOT
Length28.750 mi[1][2] (46.269 km)
Existed1922–present
Major junctions
South endSavannah River Site
 
North end US 25 / SC 121 in Trenton
Location
CountiesAiken, Edgefield
Highway system
SC 18 I-20

Route description

SC 19 operates as arterial four-lane highway from Aiken to the Savannah River Site; to its north, it is a two-lane rural highway to Trenton, where it connects with US 25 and SC 121. In Aiken's downtown area, SC 19 is signed, northbound along Chesterfield Street and Richland Avenue (on state maps, it is officially SC 19 Connector); while SC 19 southbound travels along Laurens Street/Park Avenue onto Chesterfield Street.[3]

History

SC 19 is an original state highway, established in 1922. Its original routing was from SC 2 in Newberry, north through Whitmire, Union, Spartanburg, Inman and Landrum, to the North Carolina state line continuing as NC 19. In 1923, it was extended south on new primary routing, through Saluda, to SC 21/SC 27 in Trenton. In 1927, US 176 was assigned to SC 19 from Newberry to the North Carolina state line; the following year it was removed from the overlap. Also in 1928, SC 19 was extended south, replacing part of SC 27 to US 1/US 78 in Aiken. In 1929 or 1930, SC 19 was extended south (again) to SC 28 north of Ellenton.

Around 1952, the Savannah River Site was established; which removed nine miles (14 km) of highway in what is now a restricted area. By 1955, SC 19 was widened to four-lanes between the Savannah River Site and Aiken.[4][5] In 1964, SC 19 was truncated to its current northern terminus at Trenton; its routing north to Saluda was replaced by SC 121.[6][7][8][9]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[3]kmDestinationsNotes
AikenSavannah River Site0.0000.000SRS Road 2 south – Savannah River Ecology Laboratory, United States Department of Energy, Savannah River LaboratorySouthern terminus; roadway continues as SRS Road 2; gate entrance .3-mile (0.48 km) south, restricted access
0.0910.146SRS Road 1 south – Savannah River Forest StationNorthern terminus of SRS Road 1
New Ellenton0.5000.805 US 278 Williston, Augusta
Aiken9.97016.045
SC 19 Truck north / SC 118 north / SC 302 (Pine Log Road) to US 1 / US 78 Beech Island
Southern terminus of SC 19 Truck and SC 118; provides access to Aiken Medical Center
12.49020.101
SC 19 Conn. (Chesterfield Street)
Signed as northbound SC 19, which is also concurrent with US 1/US 78
12.84020.664 US 1 (Richland Avenue) / US 78 Columbia, Augusta
14.18022.820
US 1 Truck / US 78 Truck / SC 19 Truck south / SC 118 (University Parkway west / Rutland Drive east) Williston, USC Aiken Campus, Aiken Technical College, Aiken High School
Northern terminus of SC 19 Truck; provides access to Aiken Regional Medical Center
18.51029.789 I-20 Columbia, AugustaI-20 exit 18
19.43031.270 SC 191 south (Old Graniteville Highway) Vaucluse, GranitevilleSouthern end of SC 191 concurrency
Eureka22.55036.291 SC 191 north (Johnston Highway) JohnstonNorthern end of SC 191 concurrency
EdgefieldTrenton27.70044.579 Greenhouse Road south / S.E. Diggs Road north (SC 19 Conn. north) Trenton, Trenton Municipal Airport, Douglas Elementary School, South Carolina Forestry Commission, Taylor NurseryNorthern terminus of Greenhouse Road; southern terminus of SC 19 Conn. and S.E. Diggs Road
28.75046.269 US 25 / SC 121 Trenton, Johnston, North Augusta, EdgefieldNorthern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Special routes

Aiken truck route


South Carolina Highway 19 Truck
LocationAiken, South Carolina
Length9.880 mi[10][11] (15.900 km)

South Carolina Highway 19 Truck (SC 19 Truck) is a 9.880-mile (15.900 km) truck route that provides routing west around downtown Aiken, via SC 118, for trucks; which are not allowed in the downtown area.[12]

Aiken connector


South Carolina Highway 19 Connector
LocationAiken, South Carolina
Length0.130 mi[13] (0.209 km)

South Carolina Highway 19 Connector (SC 19 Conn.) is a short 0.130 miles (0.209 km) hidden connector route, which is signed as northbound SC 19, between Park Avenue and Richland Avenue. Northbound SC 19 continue northbound along Richland Avenue to reconnect southbound SC 19 at Laurens Avenue.[14]

Trenton alternate route


South Carolina Highway 19 Alternate
LocationTrenton, South Carolina
Existed1939–c.1966

South Carolina Highway 19 Alternate (SC 19 Alt.) was an alternate route that partially existed within the city limits of Trenton. In 1939, its southern terminus was established at U.S. Route 25 (US 25) south-southwest of the town. It then traveled northeast across the mainline's path, on Greenhouse Road and S.E. Diggs Road. At the intersection with East Wise Street, it turned left and traveled to the northwest. Just before an intersection with the southern terminus of Thurmond Street, it began a curve to the west-northwest. At Watson Street, it turned to the right and traveled to the north-northwest. At Church Street, it turned left and resumed its west-northwest direction. It continued on Church Street until it ended at another intersection with SC 19, which existed north of the town at the time. In 1947, the southern terminus was truncated to end at its southern intersection with the mainline, removing it from Greenhouse Road. In the mid-1950s, the portion on Watson and Church streets was removed, with the alternate route using the entire length of Wise Street. Between 1965 and 1967, it was decommissioned and redesignated as SC 19 Conn. and SC 121 Conn.

The entire route was in Edgefield County.

LocationmikmDestinationsNotes
US 25Southern terminus; now also part of SC 121
SC 19
Trenton SC 19Northern terminus; now SC 121
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Trenton connector


South Carolina Highway 19 Connector
LocationTrenton, South Carolina
Length2.040 mi[15] (3.283 km)

South Carolina Highway 19 Connector (SC 19 Conn.) is a 2.040-mile (3.283 km) unsigned connector route through Trenton, via Samuel E. Diggs Road and Wise Street. Sharing a concurrency with SC 121 Conn, it has appeared on official state maps since the 1930s (possibly earlier). The routing provides a primary routing through the center of Trenton.[16]

See also

References

  1. "Highway Logmile Report". South Carolina Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  2. "Highway Logmile Report". South Carolina Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  3. Google (April 14, 2014). "South Carolina Highway 19" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  4. General Highway Map, Aiken County, South Carolina (PDF) (Map). Cartography by SCDOT. South Carolina Department of Transportation. 1940. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  5. General Highway Map, Aiken County, South Carolina (PDF) (Map). Cartography by SCDOT. South Carolina Department of Transportation. 1956. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  6. General Highway Map, Edgefield County, South Carolina (PDF) (Map). Cartography by SCDOT. South Carolina Department of Transportation. 1962. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  7. General Highway Map, Edgefield County, South Carolina (PDF) (Map). Cartography by SCDOT. South Carolina Department of Transportation. 1964. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  8. General Highway Map, Saluda County, South Carolina (PDF) (Map). Cartography by SCDOT. South Carolina Department of Transportation. 1963. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  9. General Highway Map, Saluda County, South Carolina (PDF) (Map). Cartography by SCDOT. South Carolina Department of Transportation. 1967. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  10. "Highway Logmile Report". South Carolina Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  11. "Highway Logmile Report". South Carolina Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  12. Google (April 14, 2014). "Overview map of SC 19 Truck (Aiken)" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  13. "Highway Logmile Report". South Carolina Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 18, 2020.
  14. Aiken & North Augusta Urban Area, Aiken County (PDF) (Map). South Carolina Department of Transportation. December 2011. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  15. "Highway Logmile Report". South Carolina Department of Transportation. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
  16. Town of Trenton, Edgefield County (PDF) (Map). South Carolina Department of Transportation. September 2009. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
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