Stark County, North Dakota

Stark County is a county in the U.S. state of North Dakota. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 24,199.[1] Its county seat is Dickinson.[2]

Stark County
Stark County Courthouse in Dickinson
Location within the U.S. state of North Dakota
North Dakota's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 46°49′N 102°40′W
Country United States
State North Dakota
FoundedFebruary 10, 1879 (created)
May 25, 1883 (organized)
Named forGeorge Stark
SeatDickinson
Largest cityDickinson
Area
  Total1,340 sq mi (3,500 km2)
  Land1,335 sq mi (3,460 km2)
  Water5.5 sq mi (14 km2)  0.4%
Population
 (2010)
  Total24,199
  Estimate 
(2019)
31,489
  Density18/sq mi (7.0/km2)
Time zoneUTC−7 (Mountain)
  Summer (DST)UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional districtAt-large
Websitewww.starkcountynd.gov

Stark County is part of the Dickinson, ND Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

The Dakota Territory legislature created the county on February 10, 1879, taking area from now-extinct Howard and Williams counties and some previously-unincorporated territory. It was named for George Stark, a vice president of the Northern Pacific Railroad.[3] The county organization was not completed at that time, but the new county was not attached to another county for administrative and judicial purposes. The county lost a portion of its area when Hettinger County was created on March 9, 1883. On May 25, 1883 the Stark County organization was effected.

The county boundaries were altered in February and in March 1887. The county was slightly enlarged on January 18, 1908 by a small strip of land (due to a redefinition of county boundary lines), giving Stark County its present boundary lines.[4][5][6]

Geography

The south branch of the Heart River flows through the central part of Stark County, discharging into Patterson Lake at Dickinson, then flowing east-southeasterly into adjacent Morton County. The county terrain consists of semi-arid rolling hills, mostly devoted to agriculture.[7] The terrain slopes to the east, with its highest point near its SW corner, at 2,831' (863m) ASL.[8] The county has a total area of 1,340 square miles (3,500 km2), of which 1,335 square miles (3,460 km2) is land and 5.5 square miles (14 km2) (0.4%) is water.[9]

The southwestern counties of North Dakota (Adams, Billings, Bowman, Golden Valley, Grant, Hettinger, Slope, Stark) observe Mountain Time. The counties of McKenzie, Dunn, and Sioux counties are split.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Lakes[7]

  • Abbey Lake
  • Patterson Lake

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.
18902,304
19007,621230.8%
191012,50464.1%
192013,5428.3%
193015,34013.3%
194015,4140.5%
195016,1374.7%
196018,45114.3%
197019,6136.3%
198023,69720.8%
199022,832−3.7%
200022,636−0.9%
201024,1996.9%
2019 (est.)31,489[10]30.1%
US Decennial Census[11]
1790-1960[12] 1900-1990[13]
1990-2000[14] 2010-2019[1]

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States Census, there were 22,636 people, 8,932 households, and 5,877 families in the county. The population density was 17 people per square mile (7/km2). There were 9,722 housing units at an average density of 7 per square mile (3/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 97.52% White, 0.23% Black or African American, 0.94% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.28% from other races, and 0.78% from two or more races. 1.04% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 57.9% were of German and 10.6% Norwegian ancestry.

There were 8,932 households, out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.2% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 3.04.

The county population contained 25.5% under the age of 18, 11.6% from 18 to 24, 26.0% from 25 to 44, 21.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 97.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.0 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $32,526, and the median income for a family was $41,527. Males had a median income of $30,474 versus $20,000 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,929. About 7.9% of families and 12.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 11.6% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 24,199 people, 10,085 households, and 6,167 families in the county.[15] The population density was 18.1 inhabitants per square mile (7.0/km2). There were 10,735 housing units at an average density of 8.0 per square mile (3.1/km2).[16] The racial makeup of the county was 95.2% white, 1.2% Asian, 1.0% American Indian, 0.8% black or African American, 0.5% from other races, and 1.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.9% of the population.[15] In terms of ancestry, 59.0% were German, 14.7% were Norwegian, 7.7% were Russian, 7.7% were Irish, 7.3% were Czech, 5.4% were English, and 3.5% were American.[17]

Of the 10,085 households, 27.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples living together, 7.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 38.8% were non-families, and 30.9% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.90. The median age was 38.3 years.[15]

The median income for a household in the county was $49,536 and the median income for a family was $62,560. Males had a median income of $42,338 versus $26,451 for females. The per capita income for the county was $25,282. About 5.9% of families and 10.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.9% of those under age 18 and 13.1% of those age 65 or over.[18]

Communities

Cities

Unincorporated communities[7]

Politics

Stark County voters have tended to vote Republican for decades. In no national election since 1964 has the county selected the Democratic Party candidate (as of 2016).

Presidential election results
Presidential elections results[19]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
2016 79.2% 9,755 14.2% 1,753 6.6% 814
2012 73.3% 8,521 24.2% 2,812 2.6% 300
2008 63.1% 7,024 34.2% 3,802 2.7% 301
2004 69.4% 7,220 29.0% 3,013 1.6% 167
2000 65.3% 6,387 28.5% 2,784 6.2% 606
1996 46.9% 4,086 35.6% 3,095 17.5% 1,524
1992 42.1% 4,491 28.1% 3,003 29.8% 3,184
1988 61.4% 6,137 36.8% 3,678 1.9% 188
1984 71.2% 7,641 25.7% 2,759 3.2% 340
1980 70.1% 6,312 22.4% 2,016 7.5% 675
1976 49.9% 4,374 46.5% 4,076 3.5% 310
1972 62.9% 5,115 32.4% 2,636 4.7% 380
1968 58.6% 4,365 34.6% 2,577 6.8% 502
1964 40.3% 2,888 59.6% 4,270 0.0% 3
1960 43.4% 3,223 56.6% 4,197 0.0% 1
1956 70.4% 4,251 29.4% 1,778 0.2% 11
1952 79.6% 5,322 19.9% 1,332 0.5% 34
1948 60.2% 3,222 37.7% 2,017 2.2% 118
1944 64.9% 2,852 34.9% 1,534 0.3% 12
1940 67.6% 4,367 32.1% 2,075 0.2% 15
1936 26.1% 1,602 65.4% 4,012 8.6% 525
1932 23.2% 1,443 76.8% 4,786
1928 37.3% 1,924 62.6% 3,231 0.1% 6
1924 50.6% 2,130 6.3% 266 43.1% 1,815
1920 86.2% 3,526 13.0% 532 0.8% 31
1916 58.1% 1,409 39.3% 953 2.6% 63
1912 22.4% 387 39.2% 678 38.4% 663
1908 63.8% 922 34.3% 496 1.9% 28
1904 73.9% 703 24.3% 231 1.8% 17
1900 64.2% 780 35.1% 426 0.7% 9

See also

References

  1. "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 1, 2013.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. Beatty, Michael A. (May 17, 2001). County Name Origins of the United States. McFarland. ISBN 9780786410255 via Google Books.
  4. "County History". North Dakota.gov. The State of North Dakota. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
  5. Long, John H. (2006). "Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. Archived from the original on November 11, 2007. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  6. Long, John H. (2006). "North Dakota: Consolidated Chronology of State and County Boundaries". North Dakota Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. Archived from the original on November 27, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  7. "Stark County". Stark County.
  8. ""Find an Altitude/Stark County ND" Google Maps (accessed 20 February 2019)". Archived from the original on May 21, 2019. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
  9. "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". US Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on January 29, 2015. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  10. "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved March 27, 2020.
  11. "US Decennial Census". US Census Bureau. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  12. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  13. Forstall, Richard L., ed. (April 20, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". US Census Bureau. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  14. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). US Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved February 1, 2015.
  15. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
  16. "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
  17. "Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
  18. "Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". US Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 13, 2020. Retrieved April 3, 2016.
  19. Leip, David. "Atlas of US Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved April 13, 2018.

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