11th Lok Sabha
General elections were held in India in April–May 1996 to elect the members of the 11th Lok Sabha. The result of the election was a hung parliament, which would see three Prime Ministers in two years and force the country back to the polls in 1998. Atal Bihari Vajpayee of Bharatiya Janata Party, the single largest party to win this election, winning 67 more seats than previous 10th Lok Sabha, formed the government which lasted for only 13 days.
United Front: 192 seats
Bharatiya Janata Party Alliance: 187 seats
Congress Alliance: 140 seats
Others: 26 seats
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| 11th Lok Sabha | |||||
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The United Front was created and got support from 332 members out of the 545 seats in the Lok Sabha, resulting in H. D. Deve Gowda from the Janata Dal being the 11th Prime Minister of India. Later I. K. Gujral, took the command of the country but when Lalu Prasad Yadav left Janta Dal and formed his own party, 11th Lok Sabha was dissolved to get a fresh mandate from the voters for next 12th Lok Sabha in the 1998 Indian general election.
The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the lower house in the Parliament of India. 4 sitting members from Rajya Sabha, the Upper House of Indian Parliament, were elected to 11th Lok Sabha after the 1996 Indian general election.[1]
List of Members of the 11th Lok Sabha (15 May 1996 – 4 December 1997) elected:
Members
- Speaker
- P. A. Sangma from 23 May 1996 to 23 March 1998
- Deputy Speaker:
- Suraj Bhan from 12 July 1996 to 4 December 1997
- Secretary General:
- Surendra Mishra from 1 January 1996 to 15 July 1996
- S. Gopalan from 15 July 1996 to 14 July 1999[2]
Prime Ministers
- Atal Bihari Vajpayee from 16 May 1996 to 1 June 1996 from Bharatiya Janata Party
- H. D. Deve Gowda from 1 June 1996 to 21 April 1997 from Janata Dal United Front
- I. K. Gujral from 21 April 1997 to 19 March 1998 from Janata Dal United Front
List of members by state
The list of members as published by the Election Commission of India:[3]
Andhra Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Arunachal West | GEN | Tomo Riba | Independent |
| 2 | Arunachal East | GEN | Wangcha Rajkumar | Independent |
Assam
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Karimganj | SC | Dwaraka Nath Das | Bharatiya Janta Party |
| 2 | Silchar | GEN | Santosh Mohan Dev | Indian National Congress |
| 3 | Autonomous District | ST | Dr. Jayanta Rongpi | Autonomous State Demand Committee |
| 4 | Dhubri | GEN | Nurul Islam | Indian National Congress |
| 5 | Kokrajhar | ST | Louis Islary | Independent |
| 6 | Barpeta | GEN | Uddabh Berman | CPI(M) |
| 7 | Gauhati | GEN | Prabin Chandra Sarma | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 8 | Mangaldoi | GEN | Birendra Prasad Baishya | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 9 | Tezpur | GEN | Iswar Prasanna Hazarika | Indian National Congress |
| 10 | Nowgong | GEN | Muhi Ram Saikia | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 11 | Kaliabor | GEN | Keshab Mahanta | Asom Gana Parishad |
| 12 | Jorhat | GEN | Bijoy Krishna Handique | Indian National Congress |
| 13 | Dibrugarh | GEN | Paban Singh Ghatowar | Indian National Congress |
| 14 | Lakhimpur | GEN | Arun Kumar Sarma | Asom Gana Parishad |
Bihar
Goa
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Panaji | GEN | Ramakant Khalap | Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party |
| 2 | Mormugao | GEN | Churchill Alemao | United Goans Democratic Party |
Gujarat
Haryana
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ambala | SC | Suraj Bhan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | Kurukshetra | GEN | O.P. Jindal | Haryana Vikas Party |
| 3 | Karnal | GEN | Ishwar Dayal Swami | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 4 | Sonepat | GEN | Arvind Kumar Sharma | Independent |
| 5 | Rohtak | GEN | Bhupinder Singh Hooda | Indian National Congress |
| 6 | Faridabad | GEN | Chaudhary Ramchandra Baindra | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 7 | Mahendragarh | GEN | Ram Singh Rao | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 8 | Bhiwani | GEN | Surender Singh | Haryana Vikas Party |
| 9 | Hissar | GEN | Jai Prakash | Haryana Vikas Party |
| 10 | Sirsa | SC | Selja Kumari | Indian National Congress |
Himachal Pradesh
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Simla | SC | Krishan Dutt Sultanpuri | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | Mandi | GEN | Sukh Ram | Indian National Congress |
| 3 | Kangra | GEN | Sat Mahajan | Indian National Congress |
| 4 | Hamirpur | GEN | Bikram Singh | Indian National Congress |
Jammu & Kashmir
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Baramulla | GEN | Ghulam Rasool Kar | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | Srinagar | GEN | Ghulam Mohammad Mir | Indian National Congress |
| 3 | Anantnag | GEN | Mohamad Maqbool | Janata Dal |
| 4 | Ladakh | GEN | Phuntsog Namgyal | Indian National Congress |
| 5 | Udhampur | GEN | Chaman Lal Gupta | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 6 | Jammu | GEN | Mangat Ram Sharma | Indian National Congress |
Karnataka
Out 28 Seats - JDS 15, BJP 07 and 06 INC.
Kerala
Madhya Pradesh
BJP: 28 seats out of 40; Congress: 9 seats.
Maharashtra
Manipur
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inner Manipur | GEN | Th. Chaoba Singh | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | Outer Manipur | ST | Meijinlung Kamson | Indian National Congress |
Meghalaya
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shillong | GEN | G.G. Swell | Independent |
| 2 | Tura | GEN | Purno Agitok Sangma | Indian National Congress |
Mizoram
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mizoram | ST | C. Silvera | Independent |
Nagaland
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nagaland | GEN | Imchalemba | Indian National Congress |
Odisha
Punjab
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gurdaspur | GEN | Sukhbuns Kaur | Indian National Congress |
| 2 | Amritsar | GEN | Raghunandan Lal Bhatia | Indian National Congress |
| 3 | Tarn Taran | GEN | Major Singh Uboke | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 4 | Jullundur | GEN | Darbara Singh | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 5 | Phillaur | SC | Harbahjan Lakha | Bahujan Samaj Party |
| 6 | Hoshiarpur | GEN | Kanshi Ram | Bahujan Samaj Party |
| 7 | Ropar | SC | Basant Singh Khalsa | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 8 | Patiala | GEN | Prem Singh Chandumajra | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 9 | Ludhiana | GEN | Amrik Singh Aliwal | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 10 | Sangrur | GEN | Surjit Singh Barnala | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 11 | Bhatinda | SC | Harinder Singh Khalsa | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 12 | Faridkot | GEN | Sukhbir Singh Badal | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| 13 | Ferozepur | GEN | Mohan Singh | Bahujan Samaj Party |
Rajasthan
Sikkim
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sikkim | GEN | Bhim Prasad Dahal | Sikkim Democratic Front |
Tamil Nadu
Tripura
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tripura West | GEN | Badal Choudhury | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
| 2 | Tripura East | ST | Baju Ban Riyan | Communist Party of India (Marxist) |
Uttar Pradesh
West Bengal
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andaman and Nicobar Islands | GEN | Manoranjan Bhakta | Indian National Congress |
Chandigarh
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chandigarh | GEN | Satya Pal Jain | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dadra & Nagar Haveli | ST | Delkar Mohanbhai Sanjibhai | Bharatiya Janata Party |
Daman & Diu
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Daman and Diu | GEN | Tandel Gopal Kalan | Indian National Congress |
National Capital Territory of Delhi
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New Delhi | GEN | Jagmohan | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2 | South Delhi | GEN | Sushma Swaraj | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 3 | Outer Delhi | GEN | Krishan Lal Sharma | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 4 | East Delhi | GEN | Lal Bihari Tiwari | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 5 | Chandni Chowk | GEN | Jai Prakash Agarwal | Indian National Congress |
| 6 | Delhi Sadar | GEN | Vijay Goel | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 7 | Karol Bagh | SC | Meira Kumar | Indian National Congress |
Lakshadweep
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lakshadweep | ST | P. M. Sayeed | Indian National Congress |
Pondicherry
| No. | Constituency | Type | Name of Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pondicherry | GEN | M. O. H. Farook | Indian National Congress |
References
- "RAJYA SABHA STATISTICAL INFORMATION (1952-2013)" (PDF). Rajya Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi. 2014. p. 12. Retrieved 29 August 2017.
- "Eleventh Lok Sabha". Lok Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi. Archived from the original on 26 October 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2018.
- "STATISTICS REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTIONS, 1996 TO THE 11th LOK SABHA" (PDF). Election Commission of India. Retrieved 27 March 2016.
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