1709 in Canada

Years in Canada:	1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712
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Years:	1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712

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Events from the year 1709 in Canada.

Incumbents

Governors

Governor General of New France: Philippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil
Governor of Acadia: Daniel d'Auger de Subercase
Colonial Governor of Louisiana: Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville
Governor of Plaisance: Philippe Pastour de Costebelle

Events

In New France, slavery becomes legal.

Getivagen attacks Canada.

Births

September 7 (O.S. September 18 - Dr. Samuel Johnson born in Lichfield, Staffordshire. (died 1784)
September 26 - Jean-Louis Le Loutre, priest, Spiritan, and missionary (died 1772)

Deaths

August - Robert Giguère, pioneer in New France and founder of Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré (born 1616)
September 9 - Jean-Baptiste Legardeur de Repentigny (born 1632)

Historical Documents

"Rotten and decay'd" - Indigenous spies sent by New York government report Canadian fortifications (except at Quebec City) are poor[1]

"So great a plague to all Plantations in America" - New Englanders eager to attack Port Royal and its "nest of spoilers and robbers"[2]

Inhabitants of Buoys Island (off Ferryland, Newfoundland) get evacuation offer but stay to meet possible third French attack[3]

References

621iv a) and b); Reports of spies returned from Canada (1709). Accessed 28 January 2021 https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/colonial/america-west-indies/vol24/pp408-426
794; Letter of Governor Dudley et al. (Boston, October 24, 1709), Calendar of State Papers Colonial, America and West Indies: Volume 24, 1708-1709. Accessed 28 January 2021 https://www.british-history.ac.uk/cal-state-papers/colonial/america-west-indies/vol24/pp482-503
Richard Amiss and 38 others, Petition to Governor Joseph Dudley of Massachusetts (May 1709). Accessed 28 January 2021 https://www.heritage.nf.ca/articles/exploration/petition-richard-amiss-1709.php

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