1981 enlargement of the European Communities

The 1981 enlargement of the European Communities was the second enlargement of what is now the European Union, then the European Communities (EC). Greece acceded to the EEC on 1 January 1981. It is considered a part of the Mediterranean enlargement.

EC members in 1981

New EC members admitted in 1981

Impact

Member countries	Population	Area (km²)	GDP (billion US$)	GDP per capita (US$)	Languages
Greece	9,729,350	131,945	86.553	8,896	Greek
Existing members (1981)	261,743,191	3,823,809	3,694,558	14,115	7
EC10 (1981)	271,472,541 (+3.72%)	3,955,774 (+3.45%)	3,781.111 (+2.34%)	13,928 (−1.33%)	8

See also

References

Enlargement and partners of the European Union

Previous enlargements

Screened	Montenegro (status) Serbia (status) Turkey (status and relations)
Unscreened	Albania (status) North Macedonia (status)

Potential candidates

Bosnia and Herzegovina (status)
Kosovo * (under the Belgrade–Pristina agreement; status)

Partnerships

European Economic Area	Iceland (relations) Liechtenstein (relations) Norway (relations)
Free trade agreements	Switzerland (relations) United Kingdom (relations)
Eastern Partnership	Armenia (relations) Azerbaijan (relations) Belarus (relations) Georgia (relations) Moldova (relations) Ukraine (relations)
Northern Dimension	Russia (relations)
Union for the Mediterranean	Algeria (relations) Egypt (relations) Israel (relations) Jordan (relations) Lebanon (relations) Mauritania Monaco (relations) Morocco (relations) Palestine (relations) Syria Tunisia (relations)

Other geographically
European countries

Kazakhstan (relations)

European Union articles

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Politics	Elections parliamentary constituencies Enlargement 1973 1981 1986 1995 2004 2007 2013 Potential European Economic Area Euromyths Political parties (National parties by affiliation) Euroscepticism Federalisation Integration Parliamentary groups Pro-Europeanism Withdrawal (Brexit) 2012 Nobel Peace Prize
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