2015 Spanish regional elections
The 2015 Spanish regional elections were held on Sunday, 24 May 2015, to elect the regional parliaments of thirteen of the seventeen autonomous communities—Aragon, Asturias, the Balearic Islands, the Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castile and León, Castilla–La Mancha, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre and the Valencian Community—, not including Andalusia, the Basque Country, Catalonia and Galicia, which had separate electoral cycles. 804 of 1,198 seats in the regional parliaments were up for election, as well as the 50 seats in the regional assemblies of Ceuta and Melilla. The elections were held simultaneously with local elections all throughout Spain.
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804 seats in the regional parliaments of Aragon, Asturias, Balearic Islands, Canary Islands, Cantabria, Castile and León, Castilla–La Mancha, Extremadura, La Rioja, Madrid, Murcia, Navarre and Valencian Community 50 seats in the regional assemblies of Ceuta and Melilla | ||
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Registered | 19,954,205 2.7% | |
Turnout | 13,038,399 (65.3%) 2.0 pp | |
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The ruling People's Party (PP) suffered one of the harshest loss of votes for any party in the quadrennial regional elections, losing all of its absolute majorities and most of the regional administrations at stake, including notable PP strongholds such as the Valencian Community which it had held continuously since 1995. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) was unable to capitalize on the PP backlash and kept losing votes from 2011. However, through post-election agreements with other left-wing parties it was able to recapture all of the regional governments it had lost four years previously, as well as gain the Valencian regional government.
The novelty of these elections was the irruption of two new parties: Podemos (Spanish: We can), a party founded in 2014 before the May European Parliament election, and Citizens (C's), a Catalan unionist party created in 2006 to run in Parliament of Catalonia elections. Podemos obtained a strong third place, close to the two main parties in several regions and entering in all regional parliaments—a first for any party aside from PP and PSOE—, while C's placed fourth in most regions, being left out from regional assemblies in the Canary Islands, Castilla–La Mancha and Navarre.
Election date
Determination of election day varied depending on the autonomous community, with each one having competency to establish its own regulations. Typically, thirteen out of the seventeen autonomous communities—all but Andalusia, the Basque Country, Catalonia and Galicia—had their elections fixed for the fourth Sunday of May every four years, to be held together with nationwide local elections.[1][2]
In some cases, regional presidents had the prerogative to dissolve the regional parliament and call for extra elections at a different time, but newly elected assemblies were restricted to serving out what remained of their previous four year-terms without altering the period to their next ordinary election. In other cases—namely, Aragon, the Balearic Islands, Castile and León, Extremadura, Navarre and the Valencian Community—, the law granted presidents the power to call a snap election resulting in a fresh four year-parliamentary term.[3] By the time of the 2015 regional elections, however, this prerogative had not yet been exercised by any of these communities.
Regional governments
The following table lists party control in autonomous communities and cities. Gains for a party are highlighted in that party's colour.
Overall results
Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ACm. | ACt. | Total | ||
People's Party (PP) | 3,915,451 | 30.49 | 281 | 25 | 306 | |
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 3,179,797 | 24.77 | 226 | 7 | 233 | |
We Can (Podemos) | 1,814,502 | 14.13 | 118 | 0 | 118 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 1,275,674 | 9.94 | 56 | 3 | 59 | |
United Left–Let's Win (IU–Ganemos) | 537,937 | 4.19 | 9 | 0 | 9 | |
Commitment Coalition (Compromís) | 456,823 | 3.56 | 19 | 0 | 19 | |
Agreement of Nationalist Unity (CCa–PNC) | 166,979 | 1.30 | 18 | 0 | 18 | |
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 166,817 | 1.30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Regionalist Party of Cantabria (PRC) | 97,185 | 0.76 | 12 | 0 | 12 | |
New Canaries (NCa) | 93,634 | 0.73 | 5 | 0 | 5 | |
Navarrese People's Union (UPN) | 92,705 | 0.72 | 15 | 0 | 15 | |
More for Mallorca (Més) | 59,617 | 0.46 | 6 | 0 | 6 | |
Yes to the Future (GBai) | 53,497 | 0.42 | 9 | 0 | 9 | |
Basque Country Unite (EH Bildu) | 48,166 | 0.38 | 8 | 0 | 8 | |
Aragonese Party (PAR) | 45,846 | 0.36 | 6 | 0 | 6 | |
Forum of Citizens (FAC) | 44,480 | 0.35 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Proposal for the Isles (El Pi) | 34,237 | 0.27 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Aragonese Union (CHA) | 30,618 | 0.24 | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
Leonese People's Union (UPL) | 19,176 | 0.15 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Coalition for Melilla (CpM) | 8,450 | 0.07 | 0 | 7 | 7 | |
More for Menorca (MpM) | 6,582 | 0.05 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Gomera Socialist Group (ASG) | 5,090 | 0.04 | 3 | 0 | 3 | |
Caballas Coalition (Caballas) | 3,881 | 0.03 | 0 | 4 | 4 | |
Movement for Dignity and Citizenship (MDyC) | 3,265 | 0.03 | 0 | 3 | 3 | |
People for Formentera+PSOE (GxF+PSOE) | 2,006 | 0.02 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Populars in Freedom Party (PPL) | 1,734 | 0.01 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Others | 471,950 | 3.68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Blank ballots | 203,781 | 1.59 | ||||
Total | 12,839,880 | 804 | 50 | 854 | ||
Valid votes | 12,839,880 | 98.48 | ||||
Invalid votes | 198,519 | 1.52 | ||||
Votes cast / turnout | 13,038,399 | 65.34 | ||||
Registered voters | 19,954,205 |
Summary by region
Aragon
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 183,654 | 27.50 | –12.19 | 21 | –9 | |
PSOE | 143,096 | 21.43 | –7.59 | 18 | –4 | |
Podemos | 137,325 | 20.56 | New | 14 | +14 | |
C's | 62,907 | 9.42 | New | 5 | +5 | |
PAR | 45,846 | 6.86 | –2.29 | 6 | –1 | |
CHA | 30,618 | 4.58 | –3.65 | 2 | –2 | |
IU | 28,184 | 4.22 | –1.94 | 1 | –3 | |
Others | 23,004 | 3.44 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 13,224 | 1.98 | –1.21 | |||
Valid votes | 667,858 | 98.70 | +0.20 | |||
Invalid votes | 8,796 | 1.30 | –0.20 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 676,654 | 66.33 | –1.57 | |||
Registered voters | 1,020,106 |
Asturias
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp[lower-alpha 1] | Seats | +/−[lower-alpha 1] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSOE | 143,851 | 26.48 | –5.62 | 14 | –3 | |
PP | 117,319 | 21.59 | +0.06 | 11 | +1 | |
Podemos | 103,571 | 19.06 | New | 9 | +9 | |
IU/IX | 64,868 | 11.94 | –1.83 | 5 | ±0 | |
FAC | 44,480 | 8.19 | –16.61 | 3 | –9 | |
C's | 38,687 | 7.12 | New | 3 | +3 | |
UPyD | 4,358 | 0.80 | –2.94 | 0 | –1 | |
Others | 15,940 | 2.93 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 10,271 | 1.89 | +0.46 | |||
Valid votes | 543,345 | 98.58 | –0.57 | |||
Invalid votes | 7,847 | 1.42 | +0.57 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 551,192 | 55.79 | +4.64 | |||
Registered voters | 988,057 |
Balearic Islands
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 123,183 | 28.52 | –18.16 | 20 | –15 | |
PSIB–PSOE | 81,798 | 18.94 | –5.50 | 14 | –4 | |
Podemos/Podem | 63,489 | 14.70 | New | 10 | +10 | |
Més | 59,617 | 13.80 | +5.19 | 6 | +2 | |
El Pi | 34,237 | 7.93 | +1.95 | 3 | +3 | |
C's | 25,651 | 5.94 | +5.74 | 2 | +2 | |
Guanyem | 8,740 | 2.02 | –1.49 | 0 | ±0 | |
MpM | 6,582 | 1.52 | +0.48 | 3 | +2 | |
GxF+PSOE | 2,006 | 0.46 | +0.01 | 1 | ±0 | |
CMe–UPCM | 1,938 | 0.45 | +0.33 | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 16,538 | 3.83 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 8,080 | 1.87 | –1.05 | |||
Valid votes | 431,859 | 98.63 | +0.22 | |||
Invalid votes | 5,979 | 1.37 | –0.22 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 437,838 | 57.13 | –1.67 | |||
Registered voters | 766,383 |
Canary Islands
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSOE | 182,006 | 19.89 | –1.09 | 15 | ±0 | |
PP | 170,129 | 18.59 | –13.35 | 12 | –9 | |
CCa–PNC | 166,979 | 18.25 | –6.69 | 18 | –3 | |
Podemos | 133,044 | 14.54 | New | 7 | +7 | |
NCa | 93,634 | 10.23 | +1.81 | 5 | +3 | |
C's | 54,375 | 5.94 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Unidos | 32,868 | 3.59 | +1.66 | 0 | –1 | |
IUC–LV–UP–ALTER | 20,155 | 2.20 | –0.76 | 0 | ±0 | |
PACMA | 11,296 | 1.23 | +0.93 | 0 | ±0 | |
ASG | 5,090 | 0.56 | New | 3 | +3 | |
Others | 28,761 | 3.14 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 16,769 | 1.83 | –0.93 | |||
Valid votes | 915,106 | 98.20 | +0.89 | |||
Invalid votes | 16,770 | 1.80 | –0.89 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 931,876 | 56.09 | –2.82 | |||
Registered voters | 1,661,272 |
Cantabria
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 105,944 | 32.58 | –13.51 | 13 | –7 | |
PRC | 97,185 | 29.89 | +0.77 | 12 | ±0 | |
PSOE | 45,653 | 14.04 | –2.32 | 5 | –2 | |
Podemos | 28,895 | 8.89 | New | 3 | +3 | |
C's | 22,552 | 6.94 | New | 2 | +2 | |
IU | 8,246 | 2.54 | –0.78 | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 11,633 | 3.58 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 5,025 | 1.55 | –0.61 | |||
Valid votes | 325,133 | 98.27 | –0.03 | |||
Invalid votes | 5,735 | 1.73 | +0.03 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 330,868 | 66.23 | –3.56 | |||
Registered voters | 499,596 |
Castile and León
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 514,301 | 37.73 | –13.82 | 42 | –11 | |
PSOE | 353,575 | 25.94 | –3.74 | 25 | –4 | |
Podemos | 165,475 | 12.14 | New | 10 | +10 | |
C's | 139,954 | 10.27 | +10.01 | 5 | +5 | |
IU–Equo | 56,516 | 4.15 | –0.72 | 1 | ±0 | |
UPyD | 19,597 | 1.44 | –1.84 | 0 | ±0 | |
UPL | 19,176 | 1.41 | –0.45 | 1 | ±0 | |
Others | 61,187 | 4.49 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 33,274 | 2.44 | –0.84 | |||
Valid votes | 1,363,055 | 97.93 | –0.16 | |||
Invalid votes | 28,742 | 2.07 | +0.16 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,391,797 | 64.67 | –2.83 | |||
Registered voters | 2,151,993 |
Castilla–La Mancha
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 413,349 | 37.49 | –10.62 | 16 | –9 | |
PSOE | 398,104 | 36.11 | –7.29 | 15 | –9 | |
Podemos | 107,463 | 9.75 | New | 2 | +2 | |
C's | 95,230 | 8.64 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Ganemos–LV–IU | 34,230 | 3.10 | –0.67 | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 34,896 | 3.17 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 19,256 | 1.75 | +0.08 | |||
Valid votes | 1,102,528 | 97.82 | –0.87 | |||
Invalid votes | 24,619 | 2.18 | +0.87 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,127,147 | 71.50 | –4.46 | |||
Registered voters | 1,576,351 |
Extremadura
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSOE–SIEx | 265,015 | 41.50 | –1.95 | 30 | ±0 | |
PP | 236,266 | 37.00 | –9.13 | 28 | –4 | |
Podemos | 51,216 | 8.02 | New | 6 | +6 | |
C's | 28,010 | 4.39 | New | 1 | +1 | |
Ganemos–IU–LV | 27,122 | 4.25 | –1.47 | 0 | –3 | |
eX | 9,305 | 1.46 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 13,145 | 2.06 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 8,561 | 1.34 | –0.07 | |||
Valid votes | 638,640 | 98.14 | –0.51 | |||
Invalid votes | 12,134 | 1.86 | +0.51 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 650,774 | 71.40 | –3.25 | |||
Registered voters | 911,433 |
La Rioja
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 63,094 | 38.62 | –13.36 | 15 | –5 | |
PSOE | 43,689 | 26.74 | –3.59 | 10 | –1 | |
Podemos | 18,319 | 11.21 | New | 4 | +4 | |
C's | 17,042 | 10.43 | New | 4 | +4 | |
PR+ | 7,277 | 4.45 | –0.98 | 0 | –2 | |
CR–IU–Equo | 6,797 | 4.16 | +0.46 | 0 | ±0 | |
UPyD | 2,005 | 1.23 | –2.33 | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 2,211 | 1.35 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 2,933 | 1.80 | –0.92 | |||
Valid votes | 163,367 | 98.03 | +0.05 | |||
Invalid votes | 3,282 | 1.97 | –0.05 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 166,649 | 67.29 | –2.47 | |||
Registered voters | 247,663 |
Madrid
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 1,050,256 | 33.08 | –18.65 | 48 | –24 | |
PSOE | 807,385 | 25.43 | –0.84 | 37 | +1 | |
Podemos | 591,697 | 18.64 | New | 27 | +27 | |
C's | 385,836 | 12.15 | +11.99 | 17 | +17 | |
IUCM–LV | 132,207 | 4.16 | –5.47 | 0 | –13 | |
UPyD | 64,643 | 2.04 | –4.28 | 0 | –8 | |
Vox | 37,491 | 1.18 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
PACMA | 32,228 | 1.02 | +0.49 | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 38,115 | 1.20 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 34,856 | 1.10 | –1.29 | |||
Valid votes | 3,174,714 | 99.03 | +0.71 | |||
Invalid votes | 31,217 | 0.97 | –0.71 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 3,205,931 | 65.69 | –0.17 | |||
Registered voters | 4,880,495 |
Murcia
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 239,011 | 37.35 | –21.44 | 22 | –11 | |
PSOE | 153,231 | 23.95 | +0.07 | 13 | +2 | |
Podemos | 84,577 | 13.22 | New | 6 | +6 | |
C's | 80,459 | 12.57 | New | 4 | +4 | |
GRM (IU–V–RM–CLI–AS) | 30,761 | 4.81 | –3.02 | 0 | –1 | |
UPyD | 10,422 | 1.63 | –2.87 | 0 | ±0 | |
MCC | 8,793 | 1.37 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
CCD | 6,772 | 1.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 15,809 | 2.47 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 10,057 | 1.57 | –0.59 | |||
Valid votes | 639,892 | 98.00 | –0.37 | |||
Invalid votes | 13,087 | 2.00 | +0.37 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 652,979 | 63.57 | –4.34 | |||
Registered voters | 1,027,213 |
Navarre
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UPN | 92,705 | 27.44 | –7.04 | 15 | –4 | |
GBai | 53,497 | 15.83 | +0.42 | 9 | +1 | |
EH Bildu | 48,166 | 14.25 | +0.97 | 8 | +1 | |
Podemos | 46,207 | 13.67 | New | 7 | +7 | |
PSN–PSOE | 45,164 | 13.37 | –2.48 | 7 | –2 | |
PP | 13,289 | 3.93 | –3.36 | 2 | –2 | |
I–E | 12,482 | 3.69 | –2.02 | 2 | –1 | |
C's | 9,993 | 2.96 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 9,782 | 2.89 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 6,610 | 1.96 | –0.56 | |||
Valid votes | 337,895 | 98.75 | –0.02 | |||
Invalid votes | 4,278 | 1.25 | +0.02 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 342,173 | 68.26 | +0.83 | |||
Registered voters | 501,267 |
Valencian Community
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 658,612 | 26.61 | –22.81 | 31 | –24 | |
PSPV–PSOE | 509,098 | 20.57 | –7.47 | 23 | –10 | |
Compromís | 456,823 | 18.46 | +11.27 | 19 | +13 | |
C's | 309,121 | 12.49 | New | 13 | +13 | |
Podemos | 282,389 | 11.41 | New | 13 | +13 | |
AC (EUPV–EV–ERPV–AS) | 106,917 | 4.32 | –3.33 | 0 | –5 | |
UPyD | 28,754 | 1.16 | –1.32 | 0 | ±0 | |
Others | 89,461 | 3.61 | 0 | ±0 | ||
Blank ballots | 34,083 | 1.38 | –1.10 | |||
Valid votes | 2,475,258 | 98.60 | +0.23 | |||
Invalid votes | 35,201 | 1.40 | –0.23 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 2,510,459 | 69.56 | –0.63 | |||
Registered voters | 3,609,265 |
Ceuta
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 13,372 | 45.74 | –19.42 | 13 | –5 | |
PSOE | 4,104 | 14.04 | +2.34 | 4 | +1 | |
Caballas | 3,881 | 13.27 | –1.05 | 4 | ±0 | |
MDyC | 3,265 | 11.17 | New | 3 | +3 | |
C's | 1,758 | 6.01 | New | 1 | +1 | |
PDSC | 531 | 1.82 | –0.52 | 0 | ±0 | |
LV–GV | 511 | 1.75 | –0.10 | 0 | ±0 | |
IU | 461 | 1.58 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Vox | 356 | 1.22 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
UPyD | 329 | 1.13 | –1.53 | 0 | ±0 | |
PLCeutí | 200 | 0.68 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 468 | 1.60 | +0.08 | |||
Valid votes | 29,236 | 98.53 | –0.74 | |||
Invalid votes | 435 | 1.47 | +0.74 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 29,671 | 48.03 | –3.34 | |||
Registered voters | 61,782 |
Melilla
Parties and coalitions | Votes | % | ±pp | Seats | +/− | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PP | 13,672 | 42.73 | –11.18 | 12 | –3 | |
CpM | 8,450 | 26.41 | +2.75 | 7 | +1 | |
PSOE | 4,028 | 12.59 | +4.01 | 3 | +1 | |
C's | 2,161 | 6.75 | New | 2 | +2 | |
PPL | 1,734 | 5.42 | –1.39 | 1 | –1 | |
Podemos | 835 | 2.61 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
UPyD | 353 | 1.10 | –1.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
IU | 251 | 0.78 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Equo | 196 | 0.61 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 314 | 0.98 | –0.24 | |||
Valid votes | 31,994 | 98.77 | –0.18 | |||
Invalid votes | 399 | 1.23 | +0.18 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 32,393 | 56.15 | –2.04 | |||
Registered voters | 57,694 |
Notes
- The preceding Asturian regional election was held on 25 March 2012.
References
- "General Electoral System Organic Law of 1985". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Official State Gazette (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 December 2016.
- "Representation of the people Institutional Act". juntaelectoralcentral.es. Central Electoral Commission. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
- "Un paso más hacia la ruptura de la homogeneidad del calendario electoral de las comunidades autónomas: la reforma de la Ley Orgánica 13/1982, de 10 de agosto, de Reintegración y Amejoramiento del Régimen Foral de Navarra" [A further step towards breaking the homogeneity of the electoral calendar of the autonomous communities: the reform of the Organic Law 13/1982, of August 10, on Reintegration and Improvement of the Foral Regime of Navarre] (PDF). gencat.cat (in Spanish). Institut d'Estudis Autonòmics. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2017.CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
External links
- www.juntaelectoralcentral.es (in Spanish). Central Electoral Commission – Regional elections
- www.argos.gva.es (in Spanish). Argos Information Portal – Electoral Historical Archive
- www.historiaelectoral.com (in Spanish and Catalan). Electoral History – Regional elections since 1980