Beigang, Yunlin
Beigang, Hokkō or Peikang is an urban township in Yunlin County, Taiwan. It is primarily known for its Chaotian Temple, one of the most prominent Temples of Mazu on Taiwan.[2] It has a population of 40,327 as of November 2017.
Beigang Township
北港鎮 Hokkō | |
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Street leading to Chaotian Temple | |
Beigang Township in Yunlin County | |
Beigang Township 北港鎮 Beigang Township in Yunlin County | |
Coordinates: | |
Location | Yunlin County, Taiwan |
Area | |
• Total | 41 km2 (16 sq mi) |
Population (July 2018) | |
• Total | 40,118 |
• Density | 980/km2 (2,500/sq mi) |
Beigang, Yunlin | |||||||||||
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Chinese | 北港 | ||||||||||
Literal meaning | North Port | ||||||||||
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History
Dutch Formosa
During the Dutch era, Ponkan (Chinese: 笨港; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Pùn-káng) was an important coastal castle.[3] In 1621, "Chinese Peter" (顏思齊) from Zhangzhou, Fujian and his forces occupied Ponkan (modern-day Beigang) and started to develop Tsulosan (諸羅山; today's Chiayi City), which grew to become the capital of Tsulo County in 1704.
Administrative divisions
The township comprises 28 villages: Caohu, Dabei, Datong, Fupan, Fuzhao, Gongguan, Gongrong, Gouzao, Guangfu, Guangmin, Haoshou, Hougou, Huasheng, Liucuo, Nanan, Pangou, Renan, Renhe, Shuipu, Shujiao, Sifu, Tunghua, Tungyang, Xincuo, Xinjie, Xishi, Yimin and Zhonghe.
Education
The China Medical University has a branch in Beigang.
Beigang is only a short drive (approximately fifteen minutes by car) from National Chung Cheng University, one of Taiwan's foremost research universities.
Tourist attractions
- Beigang Cultural Center
- Beigang Tourist Bridge, connecting the counties of Yunlin and Chiayi, which are separated by the Beigang River [4]
- Beigang Chaotian Temple, one of the most important Mazu temples in Taiwan and known for its magnificent temple architecture, visited by more than a million pilgrims every year.
- Beigang Wude Temple, one of the largest temple dedicated to Xuan Tan Zhen Jun (玄壇真君), Martial God of Wealth.
- Museum of Beigang Story
- Beigang Water Tower
Local cuisine specialities
- Beigang Cakes (traditional wedding cakes)
- Beigang Peanuts and Broad Beans
Cultural activities
- Festivities around the birthday of Mazu (23rd day of the third month of the lunar year)
- Baishatun Mazu Pilgrimage
- Beigang International Music Festival
Transportation
Bus stations in the county is Beigang Bus Station of Chiayi Bus.
Notable natives
- Alex Tsai, member of Legislative Yuan (2002-2016)
- Su Chih-fen, Magistrate of Yunlin County (2005-2014)
- Wu Se-hwa, Minister of Education (2014-2016)
References
- 教育部重編國語辭典修訂本 (in Chinese). Retrieved 18 November 2019.
字詞 【北港鎮】 注音 ㄅㄟˇ ㄍㄤˇ ㄓㄣˋ 漢語拼音 běi gǎng zhèn
- Keeling, Stephen (2013), "Beigang", The Rough Guide to Taiwan, Rough Guides, ISBN 9781409350613.
- "Historical Evolution". The Roots of Yunlin. Yunlin County Government. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- "Cultural Tours in Yunlin - Beigang Tourist Bridge". yunlin.gov.tw. Yunlin County Gov't. 3 August 2015. Archived from the original on 27 May 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Beigang Township, Yunlin County. |
- Yunlin County, Beigang Township Office (in Chinese)
- Introduction of Beigang in the China Post
- National Geographic Traveler Taiwan, ISBN 0-7922-6555-6