Legislative Yuan constituencies
The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China on Taiwan, currently with 113 seats, down from the previous 759 in 1947.
73 are directly elected in local single-member districts by the citizens residing in the free area of the Republic of China.[1] 6 seats are elected by indigenous peoples voters in two three-member constituencies. 34 are elected on nationwide party-list.
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List of single-member constituencies
Taiwan Province
Fujian Province
| Constituency | Area[2] | Last change of area | Electorate[lower-alpha 1] | Current member[3] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kinmen County Constituency | Kinmen | 2007 | 119,092 | Chen Yu-chen (KMT) |
| Lienchiang County Constituency | Matsu Islands | 2007 | 10,583 | Cheng Hsueh-sheng (KMT) |
Historical constituencies
Prior of the fall of Mainland China to the Chinese Communist Party in 1949, there were 759 seats to represent the Legislative Yuan.
Provinces
- Andong (Antung): 12 seats
- Anhui (Anhwei): 25 seats
- Chahar: 5 seats
- Fujian (Fukien): 14 seats
- Gansu (Kansu): 8 seats
- Guangdong (Kwangtung): 13 seats
- Guangxi (Kwanghsi): 16 seats
- Guizhou (Kweichow): 12 seats
- Hebei (Hopeh): 31 seats
- Heilongjiang (Heilongkiang): 5 seats
- Hejiang (Hojiang): 5 seats
- Henan (Honan): 36 seats
- Hubei (Hupeh): 28 seats
- Hunan: 33 seats
- Jiangsu (Kiangsu): 38 seats
- Jiangxi (Kiangsi): 22 seats
- Jilin (Kirin): 5 seats
- Liaobei (Liaopei): 5 seats
- Liaoning: 13 seats
- Ningxia (Ninghsia): 5 seats
- Nenjiang (Nunkiang): 5 seats
- Qinghai (Tsinghai): 5 seats
- Rehe (Jehol): 8 seats
- Shaanxi (Shensi): 13 seats
- Shandong (Shantung): 40 seats
- Shanxi (Shansi): 16 seats
- Sichuan (Szechuan): 53 seats
- Sonjiang (Sunkiang): 6 seats
- Suiyuan: 5 seats
- Taiwan: 8 seats
- Xikang (Hsikang): 5 seats
- Xing'an (Hsingan): 5 seats
- Xinjiang (Sinkiang): 6 (5) seats
- Yunnan: 14 seats
- Zhejiang (Chekiang): 23 seats
Directly-controlled municipalities
- Beiping (Peiping): 5 seats
- Chongqing (Chungking): 5 seats
- Dalian (Dairen): 5 seats – (Soviet-controlled to 1950)
- Guangzhou (Canton): 5 seats
- Hankou (Hankow): 5 seats
- Harbin: 5 seats
- Nanjing (Nanking): 5 seats – National capital
- Qingdao (Tsingtao): 5 seats
- Shanghai: 7 seats
- Shenyang (Mukden): 5 seats
- Tianjin (Tiensin): 5 seats
- Xi'an (Sian): 5 seats
Outer Mongolia
- Outer Mongolia: 22 seats
Tibet
- Tibet (Xizang): 5 (3) seats
- Overseas Tibetans: 5 seats
- Provincial Tibetans: 5 seats
Ethnic minority representatives
- Minorities in frontier regions: 6 seats
- Overseas diaspora: 19 (8) seats
Economic and social representatives
- Accounting: 1 seat
- Agriculture: 18 seats
- Business: 10 seats
- Education: 10 seats
- Engineering: 2 seats
- Fishery: 3 seats
- Healthcare: 4 seats
- Industrial and Mining: 10 seats
- Journalism: 5 seats
- Legal: 3 seats
- Post-secondary Education: 5 seats
- Workers: 18 seats
See also
- Legislative Yuan
- Legislative elections in Taiwan
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in New Taipei City
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Taipei City
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Taoyuan City
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Hsinchu County
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Taichung City
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Tainan City
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Kaohsiung City
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Miaoli County
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Changhua County
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Nantou County
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Yunlin County
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Chiayi County
- Legislative Yuan constituencies in Pingtung County
- Lowland Aborigine Constituency
- Highland Aborigine Constituency
Notes
- 2020 election; based on area rather than constituency name
- New Taipei City was Taipei County prior to 2010 and its constituencies were named accordingly.
- Taoyuan City was Taoyuan County prior to 2014 and its constituencies were named accordingly.
- Also included two villages of Dali prior to 2019
- Formerly Taichung City Constituency I prior to 2010
- Formerly Taichung City Constituency II prior to 2010
- Formerly Taichung City Constituency III prior to 2010
- Formerly Taichung County Constituency IV prior to 2010
- Two districts in Taichung Constituency II prior to 2019
- Formerly Taichung County Constituency V prior to 2010
- Formerly Kaohsiung County Constituency I prior to 2010
- Formerly Kaohsiung County Constituency II prior to 2010
- Formerly Kaohsiung City Constituency I prior to 2010
- Formerly Kaohsiung County Constituency III prior to 2010
- Formerly Kaohsiung City Constituency VIII 2010–2019 and Kaohsiung County Constituency IV prior to 2010
References
- "2020 Elections: PFP taps Terry Gou aides as lawmakers-at-large | Politics | FOCUS TAIWAN - CNA ENGLISH NEWS". focustaiwan.tw. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- "立法委員選舉公告" (PDF). cec.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- "中選會資料庫". cec.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 4 December 2019.
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|---|---|---|---|
| Regional constituencies (73) |
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| Aboriginal constituencies (6) | |||
| Party list (34) | |||
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