List of U.S. state soils

This is a list of U.S. state soils. A state soil is a soil that has special significance to a particular state. Each state in the United States has selected a state soil, twenty of which have been legislatively established. These official state soils share the same level of distinction as official state flowers and birds. Also, representative soils have been selected for Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands.[1]

Table

State federal district or territory	State soil	Image	Year adopted as official state symbol (if any)
Alabama	Bama		1997[2]
Alaska	Tanana
Arizona	Casa Grande
Arkansas	Stuttgart		1997
California	San Joaquin		1997
Colorado	Seitz
Connecticut	Windsor		proposed[3]
Delaware	Greenwich		2000
Florida	Myakka		1989
Georgia	Tifton
Hawaii	Hilo
Idaho	Threebear
Illinois	Drummer		2001
Indiana	Miami
Iowa	Tama
Kansas	Harney		1990
Kentucky	Crider		1990
Louisiana	Ruston
Maine	Chesuncook (soil)		1999
Maryland	Sassafras
Massachusetts	Paxton		1990
Michigan	Kalkaska		1990
Minnesota	Lester		2012
Mississippi	Natchez		2003
Missouri	Menfro
Montana	Scobey	Scobey Soil profile	2015[4]
Nebraska	Holdrege (soil)		1979
Nevada	Orovada		2001
New Hampshire	Marlow [5]
New Jersey	Downer
New Mexico	Penistaja
New York	Honeoye
North Carolina	Cecil
North Dakota	Williams
Ohio	Miamian
Oklahoma	Port Silt Loam		1987
Oregon	Jory		2011[6][7]
Pennsylvania	Hazleton (soil)
Puerto Rico	Bayamon
Rhode Island	Narragansett
South Carolina	Bohicket
South Dakota	Houdek		1990
Tennessee	Dickson
Texas	Houston Black
Utah	Mivida[8]
Vermont	Tunbridge		1985
Virgin Islands	Victory
Virginia	Pamunkey
Washington	Tokul		proposed[9]
West Virginia	Monongahela		1997
Wisconsin	Antigo		1983
Wyoming	Forkwood

References

"State Soils". U.S. Department of Agriculture. Archived from the original on 2007-03-13. Retrieved 2007-03-11.
"Official Alabama Soil". Alabama Emblems, Symbols and Honors. Alabama Department of Archives & History. 2004-06-15. Retrieved 2007-03-21.
"Windsor – Proposed State Soil". Connecticut Soils. Natural Resources Conservation Service. Archived from the original on 2007-07-31. Retrieved 2007-03-21.
"LAWS Detailed Bill Information Page". laws.leg.mt.gov. Retrieved 2017-06-14.
"Marlow". Retrieved 2019-03-27.
"House Concurrent Resolution 3, 2011". Oregon State Legislature. 2011. Archived from the original on August 5, 2012. Retrieved May 24, 2011.
Mapes, Jeff (May 24, 2011). "Jory soil, not just any dirt, is named Oregon's state soil". The Oregonian. Retrieved May 24, 2011.
"Soils | NRCS Utah". www.ut.nrcs.usda.gov. Retrieved 2016-12-16.
"Tokul – Washington State Soil" (PDF). State Soils. Natural Resources Conservation Service. Retrieved 2007-03-21.

External links

Soil classification
USDA soil taxonomy	Alfisols Andisols Aridisols Entisols Gelisols Histosols Inceptisols Mollisols Oxisols Spodosols Ultisols Vertisols
World Reference Base for Soil Resources (1998–)	Acrisols Alisols Andosols Anthrosols Arenosols Calcisols Cambisols Chernozem Cryosols Durisols Ferralsols Fluvisols Gleysols Gypsisols Histosol Kastanozems Leptosols Lixisols Luvisols Nitisols Phaeozems Planosols Plinthosols Podzols Regosols Retisols Solonchaks Solonetz Stagnosol Technosols Umbrisols Vertisols
Other systems	FAO soil classification (1974–98) Unified Soil Classification System AASHTO Soil Classification System Référentiel pédologique (French classification system) Canadian system of soil classification Australian Soil Classification Polish Soil Classification 1938 USDA soil taxonomy List of U.S. state soils List of vineyard soil types
Non-systematic soil types	Sand Silt Clay Loam Topsoil Subsoil Soil crust Claypan Hardpan Gypcrust Caliche Parent material Pedosphere Laimosphere Rhizosphere Bulk soil Alkali soil Bay mud Blue goo Brickearth Brown earth Calcareous grassland Dark earth Dry quicksand Eluvium Expansive clay Fill dirt Fuller's earth Hydrophobic soil Loess Lunar soil Martian soil Mud Muskeg Paleosol Peat Pedalfer Pedocal Podzol Prime farmland Serpentine soil Spodic soil Subaqueous soil Terra preta Terra rossa (soil) Tropical peat Yedoma
Types of soil

U.S. state symbols by state
Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming
American Samoa District of Columbia Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico U.S. Virgin Islands
State, district, and territorial insignia United States national symbols

U.S. state symbols by type

United States state-related lists
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List of U.S. state soils

Table

See also

References

External links