List of mountains, peaks and hills in Hong Kong

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The following is a list of mountains, peaks and hills in Hong Kong.

In the romanisation system used by the Hong Kong Government known as Standard Romanisation, 'shan' and 'leng' are the transliterations of the Cantonese words for 'mount' (山) and 'ridge' (嶺), respectively. 'Toi', 'kong', 'fung' and 'koi' also correspond to 'mount' in English and 'teng' corresponds to 'peak'. It is this system which is used in the list below.

Highest peaks of Hong Kong

Rank	Name	Height (m)	Country park	Location	Notes
1	Tai Mo Shan	957	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories	MacLehose Trail Section 8
2	Lantau Peak (Fung Wong Shan)	934	Lantau South Country Park	Central Lantau Island	Highest publicly accessible summit. Lantau Trail Section 3
3	Sunset Peak (Tai Tung Shan)	869	Lantau South Country Park	Southern Lantau Island	Lantau Trail Section 2
4	Sze Fong Shan	785	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories	MacLehose Trail Section 8
5	Wo Yeung Shan	771	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories
6	Lin Fa Shan	766	Lantau North Country Park	Central Lantau Island	Lantau Trail Section 2
7	Miu Ko Toi	765	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories	Second highest peak on Tai Mo Shan[1]
8	Nei Lak Shan	754	Lantau North Country Park	Southern Lantau Island	Lantau Trail Section 3
9	Yi Tung Shan	749	Lantau North Country Park	Eastern Lantau Island	Lantau Trail Section 2
10=	Wo Tong Kong	702	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories	[2]
10=	Ma On Shan	702	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
12	The Hunch Backs (Ngau Ngak Shan)	677	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
13	Yin Ngam Teng	679	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories
14	Grassy Hill	647	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories
15	Wong Leng	639	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories
16	Buffalo Hill	606	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
17	West Buffalo Hill	604	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
18	Kowloon Peak (Fei Ngo Shan)	602	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern Kowloon
19	Shun Yeung Fung	591	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng.
20	Chau Ma Kong	588	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
21=	Cheung Shan	585	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern Kowloon	Also known as Middle Hill
21=	Lo Tin Teng	585	Lam Tsuen Country Park	Northwestern New Territories
24	Castle Peak	583	None	Western New Territories west of Tuen Mun	Also known as Ching Shan or Pui To Shan
25	Lin Fa Shan	579	Tai Lam Country Park	Tsuen Wan District
26	Tate's Cairn	577	Ma On Shan Country Park	Northeastern Kowloon	Also known as Tai Lo Shan.
27	Kai Kung Leng (Tai Lo Tin)	572	Lam Tsuen Country Park	Northwestern New Territories
28	Tai To Yan	566	Lam Tsuen Country Park	Northwestern New Territories
29	Wong Chuk Shan[3]	560	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
30=	Victoria Peak	552	Pok Fu Lam Country Park	Hong Kong Island	Named for British monarch Queen Victoria; also known as Mount Austin (named for former Colonial Secretary John Gardiner Austin), and locally as The Peak. The Peak was once a volcano.
30=	Kwun Yam Shan	552	Tai Mo Shan Country Park	Central New Territories
32	Lai Pek Shan	550	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories
33	Tiu Shau Ngam	548	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
34	Tung Shan	544	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern Kowloon
35	Chung Li Fung	543	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng.
36	Shek Nga Shan	540	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories
37	Kau Nga Ling	539	Lantau South Country Park	Southern Lantau Island
38	Pyramid Hill	536	Ma On Shan Country Park	Eastern New Territories	Also known as Tai Kam Chung.
39	Tung Yeung Shan	533	Ma On Shan Country Park	Northeastern Kowloon
40=	Needle Hill	532	Shing Mun Country Park	Central New Territories	Also known as Cham Shan.
40=	Mount Parker	532	Tai Tam Country Park	Hong Kong Island
42=	Kao Lao Fung	530	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng.
42=	Kuai Li Fung	530	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng.
44	Pok To Yan	529	Lantau South Country Park	Southern Lantau Island
45=	Fu Yung Pit	514	Ma On Shan Country Park	Northeastern Kowloon
45=	Hsien Ku Fung	514	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng
47=	Sheung Tsz Fung	510	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng
47=	Tsao Kau Fung	510	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng
49	Kau Keng Shan	507	Tai Lam Country Park	Western New Territories
50	Mount Kellett	501	Aberdeen Country Park	Hong Kong Island	named after British naval officer and explorer Henry Kellett
51	Lion Rock	495	Lion Rock Country Park	Northern Kowloon
52	High West	494	Pok Fu Lam Country Park	Hong Kong Island
53	Sze Tse Tau Shan	494	Lantau South Country Park	Southern Lantau Island
54	Robin's Nest	492	None	Northern New Territories	Also known as Hung Fa Leng.
55	Ling Wui Shan	490	Lantau South Country Park	Lantau Island
56=	Choi Wo Fung	489	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories	Part of Pat Sin Leng.
56=	Hung Fa Chai	489	None	Northeastern New Territories	Also known on old Admiralty charts as Ben Nevis.
58	Temple Hill	488	None	Northeastern Kowloon	Also known as Tsz Wan Shan.
59	Kwai Tau Leng	486	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Northeastern New Territories
60	Por Kai Shan	482	Lantau North Country Park	southeast of Tung Chung and facing Urmston Road
61	Shek Uk Shan	481	Sai Kung West Country Park	Sai Kung, New Territories
62	Pak Tai To Yan	480	Lam Tsuen Country Park	Northwestern New Territories
63=	Muk Yue Shan	479	Lantau North Country Park on Lantau Island	north side of Shek Pik Reservoir
63=	Mount Gough	479		Hong Kong Island east of Victoria Peak and north of Aberdeen Country Park	Hugh Gough, 1st Viscount Gough, British Commander-in-Chief, China and Commander-in-Chief, India
65	Shek Lung Kung	473	Tai Lam Country Park	near Ting Kau and south of Hoi Pui Reservoir
66	Sharp Peak (Nam She Tsim)	468	Sai Kung East Country Park
67	Tai Hom Sham	466	Lantau South Country Park
68	Lo Fu Tau	465	Lantau North Country Park
69	Tin Fu Tsai Shan	461	Tai Lam Country Park	near Ting Kau
70	Keung Shan	459	Lantau South Country Park	north of Tai Long Wan Tsuen
71	Beacon Hill	457	Lion Rock Country Park
72	Ngam Tau Shan	451	Sai Kung West Country Park
73	Cheung Shan	449	on Lantau Island
74	Cheung Yan Shan	443	on Lantau Island
75	Cloudy Hill (Kau Lung Hang Shan)	440	Pat Sin Leng Country Park	Central New Territories, north of Hong Lok Yuen and Tai Po Industrial Estate
76	Mount Cameron	439	Aberdeen Country Park		likely named for Major General William Gordon Cameron, British Army officer and former Administrator of Hong Kong
77	Unicorn Ridge	437	Lion Rock Country Park	line of mountains dividing Sha Tin from Kowloon
78	Mount Butler	436	Tai Tam Country Park on Hong Kong Island
79	Kwun Yam Shan	434		on Lantau Island
80	Violet Hill (Tsz Lo Lan Shan)	433	on Hong Kong Island
81	Jardine's Lookout	433	on Hong Kong Island		named for British hong William Jardine (Jardine Matheson)
82	Razor Hill (Che Kwu Shan)	432		near Pik Uk, Ta Ku Ling, Tseung Kwan O, and Tai Po Tsai
83	Mount Nicholson	430	on Hong Kong Island
84	Sham Hang Lek	430	on Lantau Island
85	Middle Kau Nga Ling	428	on Lantau Island
86	Siu Ma Shan	424	on Hong Kong Island
87	Ngau Yee Shek Shan	422	Sai Kung West Country Park
88	Tiu Tang Lung	416	Plover Cove Country Park
89	Tai Cham Koi	408	Sai Kung East Country Park	north of High Island Reservoir
90	Luk Shan	407		near Sai Kung
91=	Tai Sheung Tok	399[4]	Ma On Shan Country Park	near Ngau Chi Wan
91=	Kai Kung Shan	399	Sai Kung West Country Park
91=	Kau To Shan (Cove Hill)	399		east of Shing Mun Country Park and south of Tai Po Kau in Sha Tin
91=	Nui Po Shan (Turret Hill)	399	Ma On Shan Country Park	near Sha Tin
95	Tsim Mei Fung	395	Ma On Shan Country Park
96	Kon Shan	394m
97	Fa Mei Shan	391		near Sai Kung
98	Wa Mei Shan	391	Sai Kung West Country Park
99	The Twins South	386	on Hong Kong Island
100	Lui Ta Shek	379	Sai Kung West Country Park
101	Lau Fa Tung	378	on Lantau Island
102	Yuen Tau Shan	375		near Tuen Mun
103	Nga Ying Shan	374	on Lantau Island
104	Kai Kung Shan	374	Lam Tsuen Country Park
105	Mount Hallowers (Tam Chai Shan)	372	Sai Kung West Country Park
106	Tai Mun Shan	370		near Big Wave Bay (aka. Tai Long Wan near Chek King on the Sai Kung Peninsula)
107	Golden Hill (Kam Shan)	369	Kam Shan Country Park
108	Fan Kei Tok	369	Plover Cove Country Park
109	Tin Mei Shan	366	Sai Kung East Country Park	northwest corner of High Island Reservoir
110	The Twins North	363	on Hong Kong Island
111	Bird's Hill (Lung Shan)	360		near Pat Sin Leng Country Park and near Kwan Tei Temple
112	Cham Tin Shan	356	Ma On Shan Country Park	north of Ngau Chi Wan
113	Mount Stenhouse (Shan Tel Tong)	353	on Lamma Island		likely named for Edinburgh suburb Stenhouse Village
114	Mount Collinson	348	on Hong Kong Island		Colonel Thomas Bernard Collinson, a Royal Engineers surveyor in Hong Kong (1821–1902)
115	Hebe Hill (Tsim Fung Shan)	346	Ma On Shan Country Park
116=	High Junk Peak (Tiu Yue Yung)	344	Clear Water Bay Country Park
116=	Cheung Lin Shan	344	on Hong Kong Island
118	Shek Sze Shan	340	on Lantau Island
119	Tsim Fung Shan	339		on Lantau Island
120=	Smuggler's Ridge	337	Kam Shan Country Park	part of Gin Drinker's Line
120=	Tai Lo Tin	337	Ma On Shan	near Tate' Cairn
122	Tsing Yi Peak (Sam Chi Heung)	334		on Tsing Yi Island
123	D'Aguilar Peak (Hok Tsui Shan)	325	Shek O Country Park	Shek O	British Army Major-General George Charles D'Aguilar, Lieutenant Governor of Hong Kong
124	Wo Liu Tun	324		on Lantau Island
125	Sze Shan	322		on Lantau Island
126	Tai Tun	317	Sai Kung West Country Park
127	Sai Wan Shan	314	Sai Kung East Country Park	facing High Island Reservoir
128=	Pottinger Peak	312	on Hong Kong Island		Sir Henry Pottinger, first British Governor of Hong Kong (Chief of British Forces in Hong Kong) and East India Company Colonel
128=	Kwai Au Shan	312	Ma On Shan Country Park	south of Hebe Hill and north east of Ngau Tau Kok
130	Eagle's Nest (Tsim Shan)	305	near Kam Shan Country Park
131=	Black Hill	304			located between Yau Tong and Tiu Keng Leng facing Junk Bay; named for former administrator Major General Wilsone Black, British Army officer
131=	Kwun Yam Tung	304		faces Afternoon Bay in Cheung Chau
133	Lo Yan Shan	303	on Lantau Island
134=	Tai Che Tung	302	on Lantau Island
134=	Tap Chai Shan	302	on Lantau Island

Lesser Hills

There are numerous smaller hills that dot Hong Kong and some that have disappeared with re-development:

Name	Height (m)	Country park	Location	Notes
Amah Rock	251	Lion Rock		Named after Mazu (goddess). Not a hill, but a rock at the top of a hill. The rock itself is about 15 metres tall.
Mount Davis	269		Kennedy Town	Named for John Francis Davis, former British Governor of Hong Kong
Chiu Keng Wan Shan	247		Between Yau Tong and Tiu Keng Leng
Devil's Peak	222		Lei Yue Mun
Braemar Hill	200		North Point
Leighton Hill	< 100m		Causeway Bay and Happy Valley
Morrison Hill	< 100m		Wan Chai	Named for John Robert Morrison, Chinese interpreter and British linguist and Colonial Secretary. The hill was levelled Praya at the time of the Praya East Reclamation Scheme in the 1920s, which used its constituent rock/earth to reclaim land from the harbour, extending the shoreline away from the area.
Mount Parish			Causeway Bay and Happy Valley	named for Commodore John E. Parish, commander of China Station 1873–1876

Volcanoes

Removed hills

Cheung Pei Shan
Sacred Hill

References

落探員. 妙高台 [Miu Ko Toi] (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 September 2009.
落探員. 禾塘崗 [Wo Tong Kong] (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 September 2009.
"GeoInfo Map．Map of Hong Kong provided by HKSARG". www.map.gov.hk. Retrieved 22 May 2020.
Ovalles, César; Rechsteiner, Carl E. Jr. (eds.). Analytical Methods in Petroleum Upstream Applications. CRC Press. p. 752. ISBN 9781482230864.
"Archived copy". Archived from the original on 7 January 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) [www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAtoOdZ-Pr0]

External links

Peaks in Hong Kong, with heights in metre and pictures

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[1] 落探員. 妙高台 [Miu Ko Toi] (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 September 2009.

[2] 落探員. 禾塘崗 [Wo Tong Kong] (in Chinese). Retrieved 29 September 2009.

[3] "GeoInfo Map．Map of Hong Kong provided by HKSARG". www.map.gov.hk. Retrieved 22 May 2020.

[4] Ovalles, César; Rechsteiner, Carl E. Jr. (eds.). Analytical Methods in Petroleum Upstream Applications. CRC Press. p. 752. ISBN 9781482230864.

[5] "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 7 January 2013. Retrieved 23 December 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) [www.youtube.com/watch?v=vAtoOdZ-Pr0]

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