Manchester, Maine
Manchester is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States, located at 44.33°N 69.87°W. The population was 2,580 at the 2010 census. The southern part of the town bordering Cobbosseecontee Lake is a popular recreation spot in central Maine, and part of the Winthrop Lakes Region. Manchester is included in the Augusta, Maine micropolitan New England City and Town Area.
Manchester, Maine | |
---|---|
Seal | |
Motto(s): "The way life is!"[1] | |
Location in Kennebec County and the state of Maine. | |
Coordinates: 44°18′50″N 69°52′34″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Maine |
County | Kennebec |
Settled | 1775 |
Incorporated (town) | August 12, 1850 |
Area | |
• Total | 22.62 sq mi (58.59 km2) |
• Land | 21.39 sq mi (55.40 km2) |
• Water | 1.23 sq mi (3.19 km2) |
Elevation | 220 ft (67 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 2,580 |
• Estimate (2012[4]) | 2,584 |
• Density | 120.6/sq mi (46.6/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP code | 04351 |
Area code(s) | 207 |
FIPS code | 23-43080 |
GNIS feature ID | 0582578 |
Website | Town of Manchester, Maine |
History
In the early 19th century, the town was known as "The Forks".[5] The town was named Manchester after Manchester, Massachusetts.[6]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 22.62 square miles (58.59 km2), of which, 21.39 square miles (55.40 km2) of it is land and 1.23 square miles (3.19 km2) is water.[2]
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 813 | — | |
1870 | 732 | −10.0% | |
1880 | 623 | −14.9% | |
1890 | 612 | −1.8% | |
1900 | 518 | −15.4% | |
1910 | 601 | 16.0% | |
1920 | 485 | −19.3% | |
1930 | 492 | 1.4% | |
1940 | 626 | 27.2% | |
1950 | 664 | 6.1% | |
1960 | 1,068 | 60.8% | |
1970 | 1,331 | 24.6% | |
1980 | 1,949 | 46.4% | |
1990 | 2,099 | 7.7% | |
2000 | 2,465 | 17.4% | |
2010 | 2,580 | 4.7% | |
2014 (est.) | 2,556 | [7] | −0.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] |
2010 census
As of the census[3] of 2010, there were 2,580 people, 1,044 households, and 761 families living in the town. The population density was 120.6 inhabitants per square mile (46.6/km2). There were 1,255 housing units at an average density of 58.7 per square mile (22.7/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.0% White, 0.3% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.1% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.5% of the population.
There were 1,044 households, of which 30.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.4% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.8% had a male householder with no wife present, and 27.1% were non-families. 19.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.82.
The median age in the town was 46.2 years. 22.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 19.8% were from 25 to 44; 35.4% were from 45 to 64; and 16.5% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 47.8% male and 52.2% female.
2000 census
As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 2,465 people, 977 households, and 733 families living in the town. The population density was 116.3 people per square mile (44.9/km2). There were 1,181 housing units at an average density of 55.7 per square mile (21.5/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.81% White, 0.04% African American, 0.24% Native American, 0.37% Asian, 0.04% from other races, and 1.50% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.41% of the population.
There were 977 households, out of which 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.5% were married couples living together, 7.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.9% were non-families. 20.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.8% under the age of 18, 5.2% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 27.4% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 94.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.5 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $52,500, and the median income for a family was $59,048. Males had a median income of $43,269 versus $27,450 for females. The per capita income for the town was $28,043. About 1.8% of families and 2.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.5% of those under age 18 and 2.2% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- Shenna Bellows, Executive Director of the Maine ACLU and Democratic candidate for U.S. Senate in 2014
- Laurie G. Lachance, President, Thomas College
- Samantha Smith, schoolgirl, peace activist and child actress
- Walter Wheeler, member of the Maine House of Representatives (2002-2010)
- Maine Cabin Master headquarters are located in Manchester.
References
- "Town of Manchester, Maine". Town of Manchester, Maine. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
- "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
- "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-06-11. Retrieved 2013-07-06.
- Maine League of Historical Societies and Museums (1970). Doris A. Isaacson (ed.). Maine: A Guide 'Down East'. Rockland, Me: Courier-Gazette, Inc. p. 161.
- "Profile for Manchester Maine, ME". ePodunk. Archived from the original on October 23, 2018. Retrieved August 26, 2012.
- "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Archived from the original on May 23, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.