Požega, Serbia
Požega (Serbian Cyrillic: Пожега, pronounced [pôʒeɡa]) is a town and municipality located in the Zlatibor District of western Serbia. The population of the town is 13,153, while the municipality has 29,638 inhabitants.
Požega
Пожега | |
---|---|
Town and municipality | |
Požega town center | |
Coat of arms | |
Location of the municipality of Požega within Serbia | |
Coordinates: 43°50′46″N 20°02′08″E | |
Country | Serbia |
Region | Šumadija and Western Serbia |
District | Zlatibor |
Settlements | 42 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Đorđe Nikitović |
Area | |
• Town | 11.96 km2 (4.62 sq mi) |
• Municipality | 426 km2 (164 sq mi) |
Elevation | 315 m (1,033 ft) |
Population (2011 census)[2] | |
• Town | 13,153 |
• Town density | 1,100/km2 (2,800/sq mi) |
• Municipality | 29,638 |
• Municipality density | 70/km2 (180/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 31210 |
Area code | +381(0)31 |
Car plates | PŽ |
Website | www |
During the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, the town was named Užička Požega, to be distinguished from Slavonska Požega, now in Croatia.
Settlements
Aside from the town of Požega, the municipality includes the following settlements:
- Bakionica
- Velika Ježevica
- Visibaba
- Vranjani
- Glumač
- Godovik
- Gornja Dobrinja
- Gorobilje
- Gugalj
- Donja Dobrinja
- Dražinovići
- Duškovci
- Zaselje
- Zdravčići
- Jelen Do
- Kalenići
- Lopaš
- Loret
- Ljutice
- Mađer
- Mala Ježevica
- Milićevo Selo
- Mršelji
- Otanj
- Papratište
- Pilatovići
- Prijanovići
- Prilipac
- Radovci
- Rasna
- Rečice
- Roge
- Rupeljevo
- Svračkovo
- Srednja Dobrinja
- Tabanovići
- Tvrdići
- Tometino Polje
- Tučkovo
- Uzići
- Čestobrodica
Demographics
Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
---|---|---|
1948 | 31,014 | — |
1953 | 31,741 | +0.46% |
1961 | 32,382 | +0.25% |
1971 | 33,804 | +0.43% |
1981 | 34,100 | +0.09% |
1991 | 33,578 | −0.15% |
2002 | 32,293 | −0.35% |
2011 | 29,638 | −0.95% |
Source: [3] |
According to the 2011 census results, the municipality of Požega has a population of 29,638 inhabitants.
Ethnic groups
The ethnic composition of the town:
Ethnic group | Population | % |
---|---|---|
Serbs | 12,698 | 96.54% |
Romani | 226 | 1.72% |
Montenegrins | 51 | 0.39% |
Croats | 19 | 0.14% |
Yugoslavs | 19 | 0.14% |
Macedonians | 16 | 0.12% |
Others | 124 | 0.94% |
Total | 13,153 |
Economy
The following table gives a preview of total number of registered people employed in legal entities per their core activity (as of 2018):[4]
Activity | Total |
---|---|
Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 60 |
Mining and quarrying | 15 |
Manufacturing | 2,870 |
Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply | 58 |
Water supply; sewerage, waste management and remediation activities | 148 |
Construction | 381 |
Wholesale and retail trade, repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles | 1,071 |
Transportation and storage | 669 |
Accommodation and food services | 287 |
Information and communication | 80 |
Financial and insurance activities | 90 |
Real estate activities | 11 |
Professional, scientific and technical activities | 203 |
Administrative and support service activities | 30 |
Public administration and defense; compulsory social security | 389 |
Education | 448 |
Human health and social work activities | 398 |
Arts, entertainment and recreation | 80 |
Other service activities | 171 |
Individual agricultural workers | 359 |
Total | 7,820 |
Transportation
Railways in Požega | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Požega is one of the main road and railway transportation centers in Western Serbia. It is located on the crossroads of the most important state roads in Western Serbia – State Road 21 and State Road 23. Also, a section of A2 motorway which is under construction passes through Požega. Also, it is a transportation hub between Kraljevo-Čačak-Užice railway and Belgrade–Bar railway.
Climate
Požega has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification: Dfb) with warm summers, and cold, snowy winters. With 127 days of fog a year, and only 1503 hours of sunshine, it is amongst the foggiest and least sunny towns in Serbia.[5]
Climate data for Požega, elevation: 310 m or 1,020 ft, 1981–2010 normals, extremes 1961–2010 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 20.6 (69.1) |
24.4 (75.9) |
28.8 (83.8) |
30.4 (86.7) |
35.6 (96.1) |
37.0 (98.6) |
41.0 (105.8) |
38.8 (101.8) |
36.3 (97.3) |
32.5 (90.5) |
27.6 (81.7) |
23.0 (73.4) |
41.0 (105.8) |
Average high °C (°F) | 2.8 (37.0) |
6.6 (43.9) |
12.1 (53.8) |
17.4 (63.3) |
22.5 (72.5) |
25.3 (77.5) |
27.5 (81.5) |
27.6 (81.7) |
22.9 (73.2) |
17.4 (63.3) |
9.7 (49.5) |
3.7 (38.7) |
16.3 (61.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −1.6 (29.1) |
0.4 (32.7) |
5.3 (41.5) |
10.2 (50.4) |
15.2 (59.4) |
18.3 (64.9) |
20.0 (68.0) |
19.5 (67.1) |
15.1 (59.2) |
10.2 (50.4) |
4.1 (39.4) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
9.7 (49.5) |
Average low °C (°F) | −5.1 (22.8) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−0.3 (31.5) |
3.9 (39.0) |
8.8 (47.8) |
12.4 (54.3) |
13.5 (56.3) |
13.3 (55.9) |
9.9 (49.8) |
5.6 (42.1) |
0.3 (32.5) |
−3.5 (25.7) |
4.6 (40.3) |
Record low °C (°F) | −30.7 (−23.3) |
−27.5 (−17.5) |
−20.2 (−4.4) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
2.8 (37.0) |
4.1 (39.4) |
3.8 (38.8) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
−7.5 (18.5) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
−27.2 (−17.0) |
−30.7 (−23.3) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 42.7 (1.68) |
41.9 (1.65) |
45.8 (1.80) |
58.0 (2.28) |
74.8 (2.94) |
88.4 (3.48) |
76.3 (3.00) |
59.6 (2.35) |
65.8 (2.59) |
57.1 (2.25) |
63.5 (2.50) |
52.3 (2.06) |
726.4 (28.60) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 13 | 13 | 13 | 13 | 14 | 14 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 148 |
Average snowy days | 8 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 7 | 32 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 86 | 80 | 74 | 71 | 73 | 75 | 74 | 75 | 79 | 82 | 85 | 87 | 78 |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 43.5 | 72.0 | 114.8 | 136.7 | 174.4 | 188.1 | 228.9 | 215.9 | 144.5 | 92.5 | 57.6 | 34.4 | 1,503.2 |
Mean daily sunshine hours | 1.4 | 2.6 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.6 | 6.3 | 7.4 | 7.0 | 4.8 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 1.1 | 4.1 |
Source: Republic Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia[6] |
Media
Požega has several media with a local coverage:
- TV Stations: TV Požega
- Radio Stations: Radio Požega
Gallery
- The memorial fountain in the town center
- Town center
- The local railway station
- Jelen Do mining complex
Notable people
- Miloš Obrenović I (1780–1860), first monarch of modern Serbia
- Dragiša Lapčević (1867–1939), politician
- Petar Leković (1893 — 1942), the first person to be awarded with Order of the People's Hero title
- Srđan Mijailović (1993), football player
References
- "Municipalities of Serbia, 2006". Statistical Office of Serbia. Retrieved 2010-11-28.
- "2011 Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Serbia: Comparative Overview of the Number of Population in 1948, 1953, 1961, 1971, 1981, 1991, 2002 and 2011, Data by settlements" (PDF). Statistical Office of Republic Of Serbia, Belgrade. 2014. ISBN 978-86-6161-109-4. Retrieved 2014-06-27.
- "2011 Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in the Republic of Serbia" (PDF). stat.gov.rs. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. Retrieved 11 January 2017.
- "MUNICIPALITIES AND REGIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA, 2019" (PDF). stat.gov.rs. Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. 25 December 2019. Retrieved 28 December 2019.
- Vračević, Ivona (13 November 2015). "Požega, grad sa jednim od najneobičnijih trgova u Evropi". serbia.com (in Serbian). Retrieved 18 May 2019.
- "Monthly and annual means, maximum and minimum values of meteorological elements for the period 1981 - 2010" (in Serbian). Republic Hydrometeorological Service of Serbia. Retrieved March 19, 2018.