President's House, University of Michigan

The President's House at the University of Michigan is the official home of the President of the University of Michigan, located at 815 South University, on the University of Michigan campus, in Ann Arbor, Michigan. The house is the oldest building on the University campus, and is one the original four houses constructed for faculty when the University moved from Detroit to Ann Arbor.[2] The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.[1]

President's House, University of Michigan
Location815 S. University, University of Michigan campus, Ann Arbor, Michigan
Coordinates42°16′31″N 83°44′19″W
Arealess than one acre
Built1840 (1840)
Built byHarpin Lum
ArchitectAlexander J. Davis
Architectural styleItalianate
NRHP reference No.70000285[1]
Added to NRHPOctober 15, 1970

History
University of Michigan (1855) by Jasper Francis Cropsey, showing the campus in 1847 with two of the faculty houses shown on the left.

In 1840, the University of Michigan moved from its original location in Detroit to Ann Arbor. To house faculty members, four houses were constructed by builder Harpin Lum, costing a total of $26,900 (equivalent to $685 thousand in 2019[3]). The houses may have been designed by campus architect Alexander J. Davis, but there is no record of the actual architect.[4] Until 1852, the university was governed by a faculty committee, and there was no president. In 1852 Henry Philip Tappan became the first President of the University and moved into this house, which was at the time vacant. Tappan was succeeded in 1863 by Erastus Otis Haven, who added a single-story kitchen to the house, as well as a third story.[4] Haven was succeeded in 1871 by James Burrill Angell, who had made his acceptance of the post conditional on refurbishment of the President's House. During Angell's tenure, the President's House was substantially altered by adding a west wing containing a semi-circular library and more bedrooms.[2]

Angell's successor, Harry Burns Hutchins, chose not to live in the house, and it remained vacant during Hutchins's tenure. When Marion LeRoy Burton was appointed in 1920, the President's House was thoroughly renovated at his request, adding a sun parlor with a sleeping porch and enclosing a rear porch to make a dining area. Subsequent presidents did some renovation work on the interior, but exterior changes were confined to the addition of a small study and glassed-in plant room during Alexander Grant Ruthven's tenure, and a glassed-in porch and stone terrace during Harlan Hatcher's tenure. In 1970, what is now the Hatcher Graduate Library was constructed behind the house. The house was extensively renovated in the late 1980s.[2]

Description

The President's House is a three-story Italianate structure, with numerous wing additions to the original central mass.[4] It is constructed of bricks covered with stucco, the stucco being marked to resemble mortar courses.[5] The house is topped with a truncated hipped roof supported by double brackets, and a balustrade in the center.[6] The main entrance is through a small porch with Doric columns.[7] The house currently has 22 rooms.[5]

See also
  •  Michigan portal
  •  National Register of Historic Places portal

References
  1. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  2. Duderstadt, Anne (May 2000). "The President's House at the University of Michigan". Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  3. Thomas, Ryland; Williamson, Samuel H. (2020). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved September 22, 2020. United States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the Measuring Worth series.
  4. "President's House". Bentley Historical Library. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  5. Ellis, Catherine B. (May 20, 1970). "President's House" (National Register of Historic Place Inventory Nomination Form).
  6. "UM President's House, 1840". Ann Arbor District Library. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  7. "Porch of the President's House". College of Literature, Science, and the Arts. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
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