Southern Romance languages
The Southern Romance languages are a primary branch of the Romance languages.
Southern Romance | |
---|---|
Native to | France, Italy |
Region | Corsica, Sardinia |
Official status | |
Official language in | Italy, France |
Recognised minority language in | France, Italy |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Glottolog | sout3158 |
Sardinia as part of the Southern Romance-speaking Europe. |
According to the classification of linguists such as Leonard (1980) and Agard (1984), the Southern Romance family is composed of Sardinian, Corsican, and the southern Lucanian dialects.[1]
This theory is far from universally supported. In fact, other linguists classify Corsican, including Gallurese and Sassarese as Italo-Dalmatian languages closely related to Tuscan,[2] and indeed closer to standard Italian than are the other Italian languages, leaving Sardinian as a branch of its own.
Classification
Supporters of the Southern Romance theory[3][1] propose the following classification, which is not endorsed by other linguists in light of the structural differences between these languages. Corsican, for example, is otherwise classified as an Italo-Dalmatian language, and Gallurese as a Corsican dialect or a transitional variety between Corsican and Sardinian, like Sassarese.
- Sardo-Corsican:[4]
- Corsican[5] (corsu) - Corsica.
- Sardinian[6] (sardu) - Sardinia:
- Logudorese Sardinian[7] (sardu logudoresu);
- Campidanese Sardinian[8] (sardu campidanesu);
- Gallurese Sardinian[9] (gadduresu);
- Sassarese Sardinian[10] (sassaresu).
- South Lucanian[11] - Basilicata.
Gallery
- Linguistic map of Sardinia
- Linguistic map of Corsica and northern Sardinia
References
- Subfamily: Southern Romance, Glottolog
- Harris, Martin; Vincent, Nigel (1997). Romance Languages. London: Routlegde. ISBN 0-415-16417-6.
- "Ethnologue report for Southern Romance".
- "Sardo-Corsican". Glottolog.
- "Corsican". Ethnologue.
- "Sardinian". Ethnologue.
- "Sardinian, Logudorese". Ethnologue.
- "Sardinian, Campidanese". Ethnologue.
- "Sardinian, Gallurese". Ethnologue.
- "Sardinian, Sassarese". Ethnologue.
- "South Lucanian". Glottolog.