Texas Relays
The Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays are an annual track and field competition held at Mike A. Myers Stadium in Austin, Texas. The University of Texas serves as host for the event, held on either the first or second weekend of April.
Events are held in High School, College, University, and Invitational divisions.
History
In response to cold-weather conditions at the Kansas Relays,[1] the Texas Relays was started as a men's-only competition in 1925 by University of Texas coach Clyde Littlefield and athletic director Theo Bellmont.[2] The Relays were held at Memorial Stadium until Mike A. Myers Stadium was opened in 1999.[3] The meet was not held 1932-1934 as a result of The Great Depression.[3] Women's events were added in 1963.[3]
To encourage attendance in the early years of the event, various publicity stunts were staged. The most successful was a 1927 stunt in which three Tarahumaras were invited to the Relays. These men were famed as runners who never stopped running. A race was staged between the men from San Antonio to Memorial Stadium. After 14 hours and 53 minutes, the 89 mile race ended in a tie.[1]
In 1977, electronic timing was introduced at the Relays, and Olympic gold medalist and Texas Longhorns football player John Wesley Jones recorded a time of 9.85 seconds in the 100 meter dash. This would have set a world record, but it was determined that the timer malfunctioned, and the time was unofficial.[1]
The Texas Relays are currently the second largest track meet in the United States, behind only the Penn Relays.[4] Today, approximately 50,000 spectators and 5,000 athletes attend the events.[1][5]
Local impact
According to the Austin Convention and Visitors Bureau in 2007, the Relays generate US$8 million for local business.[6] Much of this traced to the fact that the event has become a social destination for young African-Americans. A number of groups organize networking and development events for African-Americans to take place in downtown Austin during the Relays.
Following numerous issues involving crime, theft and general violence many local businesses close for the Relays weekend.[7][8]
Some advocates of the Relays state that there is not a significant increase in crime during the Relays weekend. However, police forces are so overwhelmed with crowd control and keeping the peace that they will generally not take the time to write citations or arrest individuals for less serious offenses. Some businesses have chosen to not operate or to close early because it is more cost effective rather than pay for increased security for crowds who are not spending money or loss of income due to theft.[9][10][11][12]
Divisions
The University Division is open to schools in NCAA Division I. The College Division is open to schools in NCAA Division II, NCAA Division III, NAIA, or NJCAA schools. The University/College Division is open to schools that qualify for either division separately. The High School Division is separated into two levels, Division I and Division II. Division I is open to schools in the University Interscholastic League classes A, AA, or AAA (or their interstate equivalents). Division II is open to schools in UIL classes AAAA or AAAAA. Schools that normally compete in Division I may compete in Division II if they wish.[13]
Events held
Event | Invitational Men | Invitational Women | University Men | College Men | University / College Women | High School Boys | High School Girls |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 m | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
1500 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
1600 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Mile | ✓ | ||||||
3200 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
5000 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
10000 m | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
100 m hurdles | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
110 m hurdles | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
400 m hurdles | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
2000 m steeplechase | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
3000 m steeplechase | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
High jump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Pole vault | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Long jump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Triple jump | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Shot put | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Discus throw | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Hammer throw | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Javelin throw | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Heptathlon | ✓ | ||||||
Decathlon | ✓ | ||||||
4x100m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
4x200m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
4x400m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
4x800 m relay | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
4x1500m relay | ✓ | ||||||
1600m sprint medley | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Distance medley | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Source:.[14] Note: Some men's events are combined for the University and College divisions.
Meet records
Men
Event | Record | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Ref | |||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 m | 9.97 (+1.2 m/s) | Olapade Adeniken | Nigeria | 4 April 1992 | ||||||||||||||||||||
200 m | 20.11 (+1.6 m/s) | Elijah Hall | United States | 31 March 2018 | [15] | |||||||||||||||||||
800 m | 1:45.82 | Michael Saruni | Kenya | 30 March 2017 | [16] | |||||||||||||||||||
1500 m | 3:41.15 | Paul Larkins | Great Britain | 1984 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Mile | 3:56.98 | Leonel Manzano | United States | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||
5000 m | 13:41.38 | Mark Anderson | United States | 1980 | ||||||||||||||||||||
10000 m | 28:05.36 | Michael Musyoki | United States | 1984 | ||||||||||||||||||||
110 m hurdles | 13.13 | Larry Wade | United States | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||||||
400 m hurdles | 48.44 | Michael Stigler | United States | 27 March 2015 | [17] | |||||||||||||||||||
3000 m steeplechase | 8:27.70 | Henry Marsh | United States | 1977 | ||||||||||||||||||||
High jump | 2.33 m | Mark Boswell | Canada | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pole vault | 5.92 m | Renaud Lavillenie | France | 31 March 2018 | [15] | |||||||||||||||||||
Shawnacy Barber | Canada | 31 March 2018 | [15] | |||||||||||||||||||||
Armand Duplantis | Sweden | 31 March 2018 | [15] | |||||||||||||||||||||
Long jump | 8.23 m | Richard Duncan | Canada | 1997 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Triple jump | 17.04 m (+1.4 m/s) | Matthew O'Neal | United States | 31 March 2017 | [18] | |||||||||||||||||||
Shot put | 21.37 m | Al Feuerbach | United States | 1974 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Discus throw | 66.01 m | Julian Wruck | Australia | 30 March 2013 | [19] | |||||||||||||||||||
Hammer throw | 76.29 m | Denzel Comenentia | Netherlands | 29 March 2018 | [20] | |||||||||||||||||||
Javelin throw | 89.10 m | Patrik Bodén | Sweden | 24 March 1990 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Decathlon | 8472 pts | Lindon Victor | Grenada | 29–30 March 2017 | [21] | |||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
4×100 m relay | 37.88 | HSI | United States | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
4×200 m relay | 1:19.88 | Austin All Stars | United States | 1999 | ||||||||||||||||||||
4×400 m relay | 2:59.86 | USA White | United States | 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||
4×800 m relay | 7:15.99 | Texas A&M University James Bonn Joey Roberts Oscar Ramirez Michael Preble |
United States | 29 March 2012 | [22][23] | |||||||||||||||||||
4×1500 m relay | 15:08.67 | Arkansas | United States | 1999 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sprint medley relay | 3:12.13 | Arkansas | United States | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Distance medley relay | 9:29.40 | UTEP | United States | 1979 |
Women
Event | Record | Athlete | Nationality | Date | Ref | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 m | 10.93 | Dawn Sowell | United States | 1989 | ||||||||||||||
200 m | 23.03 (+0.9 m/s) | Paris Daniels | United States | 29 March 2014 | [24] | |||||||||||||
800 m | 2:02.25 | Chrishuna Williams | United States | 30 March 2017 | [25] | |||||||||||||
1500 m | 4:13.53 | Dana Mecke | United States | 31 March 2018 | [26] | |||||||||||||
3000 m | 9:13.90 | Teena Colebrook | Great Britain | 1991 | ||||||||||||||
5000 m | 15:29.85 | Midde Hamrin | Sweden | 1984 | ||||||||||||||
10000 m | 31:28.92 | Francie Larrieu-Smith | United States | 1991 | ||||||||||||||
100 m hurdles | 12.72 (-0.3 m/s) | Tobi Amusan | Nigeria | 1 April 2017 | ||||||||||||||
400 m hurdles | 54.60 | Raasin McIntosh | United States | 2003 | [27] | |||||||||||||
3000 m steeplechase | 10:10.93 | Trina Cox | United States | 2006 | ||||||||||||||
High jump | 1.95 m | Erin Aldrich | United States | 2000 | ||||||||||||||
Amy Acuff | 31 March 2012 | [22] | ||||||||||||||||
Pole vault | 4.83 m | Jenn Suhr | United States | 31 March 2018 | [15] | |||||||||||||
Long jump | 6.88 m (+1.9 m/s) | Blessing Okagbare | Nigeria | 2 April 2010 | [28] | |||||||||||||
6.96 m (nw)[29] | Lorraine Ugen | United States | 28 March 2015 | [30] | ||||||||||||||
Triple jump | 14.48 m (+1.0 m/s) | Tori Franklin | United States | 30 March 2018 | [31] | |||||||||||||
Shot put | 18.58 m | Laura Gerraughty | United States | 2006 | ||||||||||||||
Discus throw | 60.71 m | Becky Breisch | United States | 2006 | ||||||||||||||
Hammer throw | 74.18 m | Brooke Anderson | United States | 28 March 2019 | [32] | |||||||||||||
Javelin throw | 60.82 m | Kara Winger | United States | 27 March 2015 | [33] | |||||||||||||
Heptathlon | 6246 pts | Erica Bougard | United States | 29–30 March 2017 | [21] | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
4×100 m relay | 42.28 | South Florida Elite | United States | 2006 | ||||||||||||||
4×200 m relay | 1:29.89 | Texas A&M University Diamond Spaulding Brenessa Thompson Jaevin Reed Danyel White |
United States | 1 April 2017 | ||||||||||||||
4×400 m relay | 3:23.75 | Texas | United States | 2004 | ||||||||||||||
4×800 m relay | 8:29.25 | Texas A&M Aggies Jean Jenkins Jazmine Fray Brittany Parker Sammy Watson |
United States | 31 March 2018 | [34] | |||||||||||||
4×1500 m relay | 18:11.51 | Arkansas Paige Johnston Jillian Rosen Miranda Walker Kristen Gillespie |
United States | 8 April 2011 | ||||||||||||||
Sprint medley relay | 3:42.10 | Texas A&M University Diamond Spaulding Jaevin Reed Kadecia Baird Jazmine Fray |
United States | 31 March 2017 | [35] | |||||||||||||
Distance medley relay | 11:01.17 | Texas Tech | United States | 2008 |
Texas Relays Results
2020s | 2010s | 2000s | 1990s | 1980s | 1970s | 1960s | 1950s | 1940s | 1930s | 1920s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2029 | 2019 | 2009 | 1999 | 1989 | 1979 | 1969 | 1959 | 1949 | 1939 | 1929 |
2028 | 2018 | 2008 | 1998 | 1988 | 1978 | 1968 | 1958 | 1948 | 1938 | 1928 |
2027 | 2017 | 2007 | 1997 | 1987 | 1977 | 1967 | 1957 | 1947 | 1937 | 1927 |
2026 | 2016 | 2006 | 1996 | 1986 | 1976 | 1966 | 1956 | 1946 | 1936 | 1926 |
2025 | 2015 | 2005 | 1995 | 1985 | 1975 | 1965 | 1955 | 1945 | 1935 | 1925 |
2024 | 2014 | 2004 | 1994 | 1984 | 1974 | 1964 | 1954 | 1944 | 1934 | |
2023 | 2013 | 2003 | 1993 | 1983 | 1973 | 1963 | 1953 | 1943 | 1933 | |
2022 | 2012 | 2002 | 1992 | 1982 | 1972 | 1962 | 1952 | 1942 | 1932 | |
2021 | 2011 | 2001 | 1991 | 1981 | 1971 | 1961 | 1951 | 1941 | 1931 | |
2020 | 2010 | 2000 | 1990 | 1980 | 1970 | 1960 | 1950 | 1940 | 1930 |
References
- general
- Texas Relays records Updated 2.4.2016
- specific
- Holton, Avery (2001-04-05). "Texas Relays: History in the making". The Daily Texan. Archived from the original on 2006-09-04.
- "History of the Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays". Texassports.com. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.
- McMicken, Glen (2005-03-31). "Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays: A to Z". Texassports.com. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.
- Treon, Ricky (2006-04-07). "Five reasons to watch Texas' premiere track event". The Daily Texan. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30.
- Rentfro, Daryl (2006-04-05). "Texas Relays 2006 Preview". The Daily Texan. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30.
- Austin Convention and Visitors Bureau (2007-03-27). "March Madness Means Millions for Austin". Austin Convention and Visitors Bureau. Archived from the original on 2007-10-19.
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on February 21, 2013. Retrieved March 28, 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- "Archived copy". Archived from the original on April 6, 2009. Retrieved March 28, 2012.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
- Austin welcomes Texas Relays visitors, officials say 30 March 2010.
- Boarded-Up Bars During Texas Relays Raise Eyebrows 21 April 2011.
- “Welcome” to the Police State of 6ixth 9 April 2011.
- Austin, TX: Afraid of a lot of black people? 2009. ClutchFans.
- "2005 Entries Information". TexasSports.com. Archived from the original on 2007-01-03.
- "2006 79th Clyde Littlefield Texas Relays schedule". Archived from the original on 26 September 2007.
- Jon Mulkeen (31 March 2018). "Lavillenie, Barber and Duplantis vault 5.92m at Texas Relays". IAAF. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- "Austin -TX- (United States), 29.3-1.4.2017 -Texas Relays-". trackinsun.blogspot.de. 31 March 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
- "400m Hurdles Results". flotrack.org. 27 March 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- "Austin -TX- (United States), 29.3-1.4.2017 -Texas Relays-". trackinsun.blogspot.de. 1 April 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2017.
- "Discus Throw Results". www.texassports.com. 30 March 2013. Archived from the original on 9 May 2013. Retrieved 1 April 2013.
- "Distance Events highlight Day Two of 2018 Texas Relays". texassports.com. 29 March 2018. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- Randy Riggs (30 March 2017). "Lindon Victor tops Trey Hardee's 11-year old Texas Relays record". mystatesman.com. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
- James Dunaway (1 April 2012). "Richards-Ross and Duncan impress at Texas Relays". IAAF. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- "Texas Relays 2012 Day 2 Results" (PDF). www.grfx.cstv.com. 29 March 2012. Retrieved 1 April 2012.
- "200m Dash Results". www.branchsportstech.com. 29 March 2014. Retrieved 30 March 2014.
- "Austin -TX- (United States), 29.3-1.4.2017 -Texas Relays-". trackinsun.blogspot.de. 31 March 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
- "Texas Relays 2018 Results". tfrrs.org. 31 March 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- "Carib athletes shine at Texas Relays". Jamaica Gleaner. 8 April 2003. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- "2010 Texas Relays Day Three Notes". www.texassports.com. 2010-04-02. Archived from the original on 2011-06-11. Retrieved 2010-05-08.
- probably wind-assisted
- Jon Mulkeen (28 March 2015). "Kiryu clocks wind-assisted 9.87 in 100m at Texas Relays". IAAF. Retrieved 29 March 2015.
- Adam Kopet (31 March 2018). "Tori Franklin Jumps to Second on All-Time American Triple Jump List at Texas Relays". dyestat.com. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- "Austin -TX- (United States), 27-30.3.2019 -Texas Relays-". trackinsun.blogspot.com. 31 March 2019. Retrieved 3 April 2019.
- "Javelin Throw Results". flotrack.org. 27 March 2015. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- "Aggies win three relays, women's 4x800 breaks 32-year-old Texas Relays record". 12thman.com. 31 March 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.
- "Kyriazis wins javelin with record throw at Texas Relays". theeagle.com. 1 April 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2017.