1984 CART PPG Indy Car World Series

The 1984 CART PPG Indy Car World Series season, the sixth in the CART era of U.S. open-wheel racing, consisted of 16 races, beginning in Long Beach, California on March 31 and concluding in Las Vegas, Nevada on November 10. The PPG Indy Car World Series Drivers' Champion was Mario Andretti and the Indianapolis 500 winner was Rick Mears. Rookie of the Year was Roberto Guerrero. The 68th Indianapolis 500 was sanctioned by the USAC, but counted in the CART points standings.

1984 CART season
PPG Indy Car World Series
Season
Races16
Start dateMarch 31
End dateNovember 10
Awards
Drivers' champion Mario Andretti
Constructors' Cup March
Manufacturers' Cup Cosworth
Nations' Cup United States
Rookie of the Year Roberto Guerrero
Indianapolis 500 winner Rick Mears
Guerrero, Brabham, Ongais, Fillip, and Bettenhausen at Pocono in 1984

Drivers and constructors

The following teams and drivers competed for the 1984 PPG Indy Car World Series. Number in parenthesis ( ) is the number used at Indianapolis only.

Team Chassis Engine # Drivers Rounds
Team Penske Penske PC-12 (1-2)
March (3-16)
Cosworth 1 (2) Al Unser All
6 Rick Mears 1-11
Johnny Rutherford 12-14
Mike Thackwell 15-16
Newman/Haas Racing Lola Cosworth 3 Mario Andretti All
Mayer Racing March Cosworth 4(1) Tom Sneva All
41 Howdy Holmes All
Gilmore Racing March Cosworth 4 George Snider 3
14 A. J. Foyt 3, 6, 8, 10, 13-14, 16
84 Johnny Rutherford 3, 8, 10
Truesports March Cosworth 5 Bobby Rahal All
Galles Racing March Cosworth 7 Al Unser Jr. All
77 Tom Gloy 3, 6-7
Pancho Carter 8, 10, 16
VDS Racing Penske Cosworth 8(12) John Paul Jr. 1-3
VDS 38 Chet Fillip 3, 8, 10-11, 13
Bignotti-Cotter Racing March Cosworth 9 Roberto Guerrero All
American Dream Racing March Cosworth 10 Pancho Carter 3
69 Phil Caliva 1, 3
70 Roger Mears 1-2
Arciero Racing Penske (1-4)
March (5-15)
Arciero (16)
Cosworth 11 Pete Halsmer All except 7-9
Alsup Racing Longhorn Chevrolet 15 Bill Tempero 1
March (1-3)
Argo (7-8, 10, 12)
Cosworth 27 Bill Alsup 1-3, 7-8, 10, 12
Provimi Veal Racing March Cosworth 16 Tony Bettenhausen Jr. 1-3, 8, 10
Arie Luyendyk 9
Derek Daly 11-12
17(61) 1-10, 13
John Paul Jr. 14-16
Kraco Racing March Cosworth 18 Geoff Brabham All
99 Michael Andretti All
Patrick Racing March Cosworth 20 Gordon Johncock All except 15
March (3, 5-16)
Wildcat (1-2, 4)
40 Chip Ganassi 1-8
John Paul Jr. 9
Pancho Carter 14
Bruno Giacomelli 15
Emerson Fittipaldi 11-13, 16
Alex Morales Motorsports March Cosworth 21 Al Holbert All
71 Rich Vogler 3
Dick Simon Racing March Cosworth 22 Dick Simon All
23 Bill Puterbaugh 3
Mike Nish 14, 16
Leader Card Racing March Cosworth 24 Stan Fox All except 1-2, 7, and 16
Gary Bettenhausen 7
Interscope Racing March Cosworth 25 Danny Ongais All except 9 and 11
Menard Racing March Cosworth 28 Herm Johnson 3-4
Doug Shierson Racing DSR-1 (1-2, 4)
Lola (3, 5-16)
Cosworth 30 Danny Sullivan All
DSR-1 80 Willy T. Ribbs 3
Hess Racing Eagle (1-6, 8-11, 15)

March (7)

Cosworth 31 (51) Dick Ferguson 1-11, 15
Forsythe Racing March Cosworth 33 Teo Fabi 1-7
Kevin Cogan 8-10
Corrado Fabi 11-14, 16
Kenny Acheson 15
Wysard Racing March Cosworth 34 Desiré Wilson 1
Johnny Parsons 3
Randy Lewis 15-16
54 Price Cobb 3
Brayton Racing March Buick 35 Patrick Bedard 3
Buick (3-5, 9)
Cosworth (6-8, 10-16)
37 Scott Brayton 3-16
Pace Racing March Cosworth 36 Chuck Ciprich 2-3
Gary Bettenhausen 13-14
Herm Johnson 11
Dennis Firestone 8-9, 12, 15-16
Graham McRae 6-7
Theodore Racing Theodore Cosworth 44(52) Bruno Giacomelli 1-3
49 Jorge Koechlin 3
AMI Racing March Cosworth 44 Greg Leffler 3
Dale Coyne Racing Eagle Chevrolet 45 Jim McElreath 2
Tom Bigelow 4
Dale Coyne 5-9, 11, 14-15
GTS Racing March Cosworth 47 Emerson Fittipaldi 1-3
José Romero 5
Kenny Acheson 6
86 Al Loquasto 3
Purcell Racing March Cosworth 50 Dennis Firestone 3
Machinists Union Racing Penske (1-2)
March (3-16)
Cosworth 55 Josele Garza All
Penske 76 Roger Mears 3
Gohr Racing Eagle (1, 3)
March (All others)
Chevrolet 56 Steve Chassey All except 5, 12, and 14
Indy Auto Racing March Cosworth 57 Spike Gehlhausen 3, 7-8
Brad Murphey 11
Ellme Racing March Cosworth 58(85) Phil Krueger 3, 8
Steve Hostetler 5-7, 11, 15-1
McCray Racing Penske Cosworth 59 Johnny Parsons 1-2
Jerry Karl 3, 10
Randy Lewis 6-7, 9
Peter Kuhn 11-13, 15
Renaissance Racing Wildcat (3)
March (13)
Cosworth 62 Jerry Karl 3, 13
Wildcat 63 Jim Hillyer 3
Jet Engineering March Cosworth (10)
Chevrolet (All except 10)
64 Ed Pimm 1-8
Bill Tempero 9
Herm Johnson 12
John Morton 10-11, 13-16
Eagle Chevrolet 85 John Morton 1
Timberwood Racing March Cosworth 66 Jerry Sneva 3
Primus Racing March Cosworth 72 Chris Kneifel 1-7, 9
John Paul Jr. 8, 10
Baer Concrete March Cosworth 75 Tom Bigelow 3
Canadian Tire Racing March Cosworth 76 Jacques Villeneuve Sr. 1-2, 5-8, 12, 14-16
Ludwig Heimrath Jr. 9
Ed Wachs Motor Sports Theodore Cosworth 78 Jim Crawford 1, 3, 6
Rattlesnake Racing Rattlesnake Cosworth 81 Larry Cannon 3
HR Racing March Cosworth 82 Gary Bettenhausen 3-5, 8-10
Jim Crawford 15
Emerson Fittipaldi 6-7
Steve Chassey 14
Center Line Racing Eagle Chevrolet 87 Steve Krisiloff 3
Curb-All American Racers Eagle Pontiac (All other races)
Chevrolet (8, 14)
88 Michael Chandler 1, 3
98 Kevin Cogan 3-7
Ed Pimm 9-16
Pete Halsmer 8
Michael Chandler 2
Hall Properties Lola Cosworth 92 Kenny Acheson 3
Grant King Racing March Cosworth 97 Joe Saldana 3

Season Summary

Schedule

Rd Date Name Circuit Location
1 April 1 Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach  S  Streets of Long Beach Long Beach, California
2 April 15 Dana Jimmy Bryan 150  O  Phoenix International Raceway Avondale, Arizona
3 May 27 Indianapolis 500  O  Indianapolis Motor Speedway Indianapolis, Indiana
4 June 3 Dana Rex Mays Classic  O  Milwaukee Mile West Allis, Wisconsin
5 June 17 Stroh's/G.I. Joe's 200  R  Portland International Raceway Portland, Oregon
6 July 1 Meadowlands Grand Prix  S  Meadowlands Sports Complex East Rutherford, New Jersey
7 July 8 Budweiser Cleveland Grand Prix  S  Burke Lakefront Airport Cleveland, Ohio
8 July 22 Michigan 500  O  Michigan International Speedway Brooklyn, Michigan
9 August 5 Provimi Veal 200  R  Road America Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin
10 August 19 Domino's Pizza 500  O  Pocono International Raceway Long Pond, Pennsylvania
11 September 2 Escort Radar Warning 200  R  Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course Lexington, Ohio
12 September 9 Molson Indy  O  Sanair Super Speedway Saint-Pie, Quebec
13 September 24* Detroit News Grand Prix  O  Michigan International Speedway Brooklyn, Michigan
14 October 14 Stroh's 150/Bobby Ball Memorial  O  Phoenix International Raceway Avondale, Arizona
15 October 21 Quinn's Cooler 300k  R  Laguna Seca Raceway Monterey, California
16 November 11 Caesars Palace Grand Prix  S  Caesars Palace Las Vegas, Nevada

 O  Oval/Speedway
 R  Dedicated road course
 S  Temporary street circuit
NC Non-championship event

*The Detroit News Grand Prix was scheduled to be held on September 23, but postponed a day by rain.

Race results

Rd Race Name Pole Position Winning driver Winning team Race time Report
1 Toyota Grand Prix of Long Beach Mario Andretti Mario Andretti Newman/Haas Racing 2:15:23 Report
2 Dana Jimmy Bryan 150 Tom Sneva Tom Sneva Mayer Racing 1:14:39 Report
3 Indianapolis 500 Tom Sneva Rick Mears Team Penske 3:03:21 Report
4 Dana Rex Mays Classic Rick Mears Tom Sneva Mayer Racing 1:41:41 Report
5 Portland 200 Mario Andretti Al Unser Jr. Galles Racing 1:53:17 Report
6 Meadowlands Grand Prix Mario Andretti Mario Andretti Newman/Haas Racing 2:04:59 Report
7 Budweiser Cleveland Grand Prix Mario Andretti Danny Sullivan Doug Shierson Racing 1:50:17 Report
8 Michigan 500 Mario Andretti Mario Andretti Newman/Haas Racing 3:44:45 Report
9 Provimi Veal 200 Mario Andretti Mario Andretti Newman/Haas Racing 1:43:08 Report
10 Domino's Pizza 500 Rick Mears Danny Sullivan Doug Shierson Racing 3:38:29 Report
11 Escort Radar Warning 200 Mario Andretti Mario Andretti Newman/Haas Racing 1:59:50 Report
12 Molson Indy Bobby Rahal Danny Sullivan Doug Shierson Racing 1:39:49 Report
13 Detroit News Grand Prix Johnny Rutherford Mario Andretti Newman/Haas Racing 1:11:12 Report
14 Stroh's 150/Bobby Ball Memorial Jacques Villeneuve Sr. Bobby Rahal Truesports 1:31:47 Report
15 Quinn's Cooler 300K Mario Andretti Bobby Rahal Truesports 1:35:47 Report
16 Caesars Palace Grand Prix Danny Sullivan Tom Sneva Mayer Racing 2:08:13 Report
  • Indianapolis was USAC-sanctioned but counted towards the CART title.

Drivers points standings

Pos Driver LBH PHX1 INDY MIL POR MEA CLE MIC1 ROA POC MDO SAN MIC2 PHX2 LAG CPL Pts
1 Mario Andretti 1* 20 17 8 26 1* 21 1 1* 19 1* 7 1 12 2 2 176
2 Tom Sneva 3 1* 16 1* 5 6 19 2* 20 4 7 20 2 4 10 1* 163
3 Bobby Rahal 14 7 7 14 14 11 14* Ret 2 3 2 2* 5 1* 1* 7 137
4 Danny Sullivan 24 6 29 16 23 2 1 10 19 1 3 1 9 20 9 18 110
5 Rick Mears 21 18 1* 2 10 10 4 3 4 2 5* DNQ 110
6 Al Unser Jr. 17 25 21 3 1* 4 24 26 13 21 19 6 6 2 4 4 103
7 Michael Andretti 10 3 5 4 12 13 3 20 16 23 16 3 7 3 3 24 102
8 Geoff Brabham 2 16 33 17 2 3 8 9 5 14 21 15 11 16 5 5 87
9 Al Unser 22 21 3 5 27 8 10 30 3 8 8 13 4 17 6 14 76
10 Danny Ongais DNQ 5 9 10 11 18 28 24 5 23 3 5 21 17 53
11 Roberto Guerrero  RY  26 24 2 21 19 25 5 5 11 31 15 25 23 24 7 6 52
12 Howdy Holmes 13 2 13 7 17 17 12 21 14 9 6 9 8 19 20 16 44
13 Josele Garza 23 DNQ 10 DNS 7 23 17 11 7 25 11 4 10 8 13 10 42
14 Gordon Johncock 11 10 5 6 9 12 18 4 9 11 10 17 DNQ 13 DNS 39
15 Emerson Fittipaldi  R  5 12 32 7 20 4 18 12 13 30
15 Jacques Villeneuve Sr.  R  6 13 DNS 6 15 9 8 9 24 15 30
17 John Paul Jr. 20 DNQ DNQ 6 17 9 22 11 3 28
17 Al Holbert  R  15 23 4 20 24 5 7 19 22 29 17 13 22 22 28
19 Derek Daly 7 15 27 4 19 6 17 18 18 21 21 26
20 Chip Ganassi 25 11 28 11 15 9 2 27 24
21 Pancho Carter 19 6 7 7 11 22
22 Johnny Rutherford 22 7 28 5 14* 11 20
23 Scott Brayton 18 22 25 14 11 13 12 6 12 11 DNQ 23 15 8 19
24 Kevin Cogan 28 8 20 9 18 20 22 8 10 DNQ 17
25 Teo Fabi 18 19 24 12 3 27 13 15
25 Dick Simon 19 4 23 13 20 24 DNQ 12 15 12 24 12 15 21 14 DNQ 15
27 Jim Crawford  R  4 DNQ 21 23 12
28 Corrado Fabi  R  25 10 6 25 11
29 Chris Kneifel DNQ 9 15 23 8 DNQ 15 DNS 25 9
29 Pete Halsmer 8 14 DNQ DNQ 22 26 14 18 13 24 18 18 26 9 9
31 A. J. Foyt 6 DNQ 22 27 DNS 14 22 8
32 Herm Johnson 8 18 23 DNQ 5
32 Bruno Giacomelli  R  27 DNQ DNQ 8 5
32 Arie Luyendyk  R  8 5
32 John Morton  R  9 20 26 DNQ DNQ 17 12 5
32 Ed Pimm  R  12 DNQ DNQ 19 16 22 DNQ 33 26 13 22 22 19 10 12 19 5
37 Gary Bettenhausen DNQ 15 13 DNQ 23 DNQ 10 DNQ DNQ 3
38 George Snider 11 2
39 Dennis Firestone 12 DNQ 17 26 16 DNS 21 1
40 Mike Chandler 16 DNQ DNQ 0
40 Johnny Parsons DNQ 17 DNQ 0
40 Roger Mears DNQ 26 DNQ 0
40 Tony Bettenhausen Jr.  R  DNQ 22 26 15 16 0
40 Tom Gloy 17 16 23 0
40 Patrick Bedard 30 0
40 Stan Fox DNQ 24 27 DNQ 27 DNQ 25 DNQ 22 DNQ DNQ DNQ 0
40 José Romero 28 0
40 Kenny Acheson DNQ 28 DNQ DNQ 0
40 Dick Ferguson DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 27 DNQ 21 33 27 27 0
40 Graham McRae DNQ 25 0
40 Randy Lewis DNQ 26 DNQ 19 23 0
40 Steve Chassey DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 16 32 24 22 28 20 DNQ 16 DNQ 0
40 Bill Alsup DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 16 24 14 0
40 Spike Gehlhausen 31 DNQ 25 0
40 Phil Krueger DNQ 29 0
40 Chet Fillip DNQ 31 15 DNQ 17 0
40 Ludwig Heimrath Jr.  R  23 0
40 Jerry Karl DNQ 30 24 0
40 Dale Coyne DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 14 DNQ DNQ 0
40 Peter Kuhn 20 DNQ 16 25 0
40 Mike Nish  R  15 DNQ 0
40 Mike Thackwell  R  18 20 0
- Bill Tempero DNQ DNQ 0
- Phil Caliva DNQ DNQ 0
- Desiré Wilson DNQ DNQ 0
- Chuck Ciprich DNQ DNQ 0
- Jim McElreath DNQ 0
- Jerry Sneva DNQ 0
- Larry Cannon DNQ 0
- Tom Bigelow DNQ DNQ 0
- Steve Hostetler DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 0
- Harry Ruble DNQ 0
- Price Cobb DNQ 0
- Jorge Koechlin  R  DNQ 0
- Steve Krisiloff DNQ 0
- Al Loquasto DNQ 0
- Brad Murphey DNQ DNQ 0
- Bill Puterbaugh DNQ 0
- Willy T. Ribbs  R  DNQ 0
- Rich Vogler DNQ 0
- Bill Vukovich II DNQ 0
- Greg Leffler DNQ 0
Pos Driver LBH PHX1 INDY MIL POR MEA CLE MIC1 ROA POC MDO SAN MIC2 PHX2 LAG CPL Pts
Color Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green 4th-6th place
Light Blue 7th-12th place
Dark Blue Finished
(Outside Top 12)
Purple Did not finish
(Ret)
Red Did not qualify
(DNQ)
Brown Withdrawn
(Wth)
Black Disqualified
(DSQ)
White Did not start
(DNS)
Injured
(Inj)
Blank Did not
participate
(DNP)
Not competing
In-line notation
Bold Pole position
Italics Ran fastest race lap
* Led most race laps
 RY  Rookie of the Year
 R  Rookie

Nation's Cup

Best result in each race counts towards the nation's cup.

Pos Country LGB PIR1 IND MIL POR MEA CLE MIC1 ROA POC MDO SAN MIC2 PIR2 LAG LAS Points
1  United States 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 351
2  Australia 2 16 12 17 2 3 8 9 5 14 Ret Ret 11 Ret 5 5 87
3  Colombia Ret Ret 2 Ret Ret Ret 5 5 11 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 7 6 52
4  Mexico Ret DNQ 10 DNS 7 Ret Ret 11 7 Ret 11 4 10 8 13 10 42
5  Italy Ret Ret Ret 12 3 Ret 13 Ret 10 6 8 Ret 31
6  Brazil 5 12 Ret 7 Ret 4 Ret 12 Ret 30
6  Canada 6 13 DNQ 6 15 9 Ret 8 9 Ret Ret 30
8  Ireland 7 15 Ret 4 Ret 6 17 Ret Ret Ret Ret 26
9  United Kingdom 4 DNQ Ret Ret 12
10  Netherlands 8 5
11  New Zealand Ret Ret Ret 0
12  Spain Ret 0
-  South Africa DNQ -
Pos Country LGB PIR1 IND MIL POR MEA CLE MIC1 ROA POC MDO SAN MIC2 PIR2 LAG LAS Points

Driver Breakdown

Pos Driver Team Starts Wins Podiums Top 5s Top 10s Poles Points
1 Ma. Andretti Newman/Haas Racing 16 6 8 8 10 7 176
2 T. Sneva Mayer Racing 16 3 6 9 12 2 163
3 Rahal Truesports 16 2 6 7 10 1 137
4 Sullivan Doug Shierson Racing 16 3 5 5 9 1 110
4 Ri. Mears Team Penske 11 1 4 7 9 2 110
6 Unser Jr. Galles Racing 16 1 3 6 8 0 103
7 Mi. Andretti Kraco Racing 16 0 5 7 9 0 102
8 Brabham Kraco Racing 16 0 3 6 8 1 87
9 Unser Team Penske 16 0 2 4 9 0 76
10 Ongais Interscope Racing 13 0 1 4 6 0 53
11 Guerrero  R  Bignotti-Cotter Racing 16 0 1 3 5 0 52
12 Holmes Mayer Racing 16 0 1 1 6 0 44
13 Garza Machinists Union Racing 14 0 0 1 6 0 42
14 Johncock Patrick Racing 13 0 0 1 6 0 39
15 Fittipaldi  R  GTS Racing
HR Racing
Patrick Racing
9 0 0 2 3 0 30
15 Villeneuve Sr. Canadian Tire Racing 9 0 0 0 5 1 30
17 Paul Jr. VDS Racing
Primus Racing
Patrick Racing
Provimi Veal Racing
7 0 1 1 3 0 28
17 Holbert  R  Morales Motorsport 14 0 0 2 3 0 28
19 Daly Provimi Veal Racing 11 0 0 1 3 0 26
20 Ganassi Patrick Racing 8 0 1 1 2 0 24
21 Carter Galles Racing
American Dream Racing
Patrick Racing
5 0 0 0 3 0 22
22 Rutherford Doug Shierson Racing
Gilmore Racing
Team Penske
6 0 0 1 2 1 20
23 Brayton Brayton Racing 14 0 0 0 2 0 19
24 Cogan Curb Racing
Curb-All American Racers
Forsythe Racing
9 0 0 0 4 0 17
25 T. Fabi Forsythe Racing 7 0 1 1 1 0 15
25 Simon Dick Simon Racing 14 0 0 1 1 0 15
27 Crawford  R  Ed Wachs Motor Sports
HR Racing
3 0 0 1 1 0 12
28 C. Fabi  R  Forstyhe Racing 4 0 0 0 2 0 11
29 Kneifel Primus Racing 6 0 0 0 2 0 9
29 Halsmer Arciero Racing
Curb-All American Racers
12 0 0 0 2 0 9
31 Foyt Gilmore Racing 5 0 0 0 1 0 8
32 Johnson Menard Racing
Pace Racing
Jet Engineering
3 0 0 0 1 0 5
32 Giacomelli  R  Theodore Racing
Patrick Racing
2 0 0 0 1 0 5
32 Luyendyk  R  Provimi Veal Racing 1 0 0 0 1 0 5
32 Morton  R  Jet Engineering 5 0 0 0 1 0 5
32 Pimm  R  Jet Engineering
Curb-All American Racers
13 0 0 0 1 0 5
37 G. Bettenhausen HR Racing
Leader Card Racing
Pace Racing
4 0 0 0 1 0 3
38 Snider Gilmore Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
39 Firestone Pace Racing
Purcell Racing
5 0 0 0 0 0 1
40 Chandler Curb-All American Racers
Curb Racing
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Parsons Wysard Racing
McCray Racing
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Ro. Mears American Dream Racing
Machinists Union Racing
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 T. Bettenhausen Jr. Provimi Veal Racing 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Gloy Galles Racing 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Bedard Brayton Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Fox Leader Card Racing 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Romero GTS Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Acheson Hall Properties
GTS Racing
HR Racing
Forsythe Racing
1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Ferguson Hess Racing 5 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 McRae Pace Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Lewis Wysard Racing
Machinists Union Racing
3 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Chassey Gohr Racing 7 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Alsup Alsup Racing 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Gehlhausen Indy Auto Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Krueger Ellme Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Fillip VDS Racing 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Heimrath Jr. Canadian Tire Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Karl McCray Racing
Renaissance Racing
2 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Coyne Dale Coyne Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Kuhn McCray Racing 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Nish Dick Simon Racing 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
40 Thackwell  R  Team Penske 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

See also

References

  • Åberg, Andreas. "PPG Indy Car World Series 1984". Driver Database. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  • "1984 PPG Indy Car World Series". Champ Car Stats. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  • "Official Box Score: 68th Indianapolis 500-Mile Race at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway". Indianapolis Motor Speedway. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  • "Standings after Las Vegas". Champ Car World Series. Archived from the original on 22 October 2008. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
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