Cardwell Parish, New Brunswick

Cardwell is a civil parish in Kings County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]

Cardwell
Location within Kings County, New Brunswick.
Coordinates: 45.84°N 64.59°W / 45.84; -64.59
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
CountyKings County
Erected1874
Area
  Land311.90 km2 (120.43 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[1]
  Total1,353
  Density4.3/km2 (11/sq mi)
  Change 2011-2016
4.3%
  Dwellings
709
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)

The local service district is a member of Regional Service Commission 8 (RSC8).[3]

Origin of name

The parish was named in honour of Viscount Cardwell, British Secretary of State for War[4] until two months before the parish's erection.

History

Cardwell was erected in 1874 from Sussex Parish.[5]

Delineation

Cardwell Parish is defined in the Territorial Division Act[2] as being bounded:

West by Sussex Parish and the east line of lot number twenty-five, granted to Jacob Snider, on the northern side of the Kennebecasis River, above Smith's Creek; north by a line running from the northeast angle of said lot north sixty-six degrees east to the County line; east by the County line, and south by a line commencing at the northwestern angle of lot number seven, granted to Simon Armstrong; thence east following the northern side line of the said grant and its prolongation easterly until it reaches the northeastern angle of lot number eighteen, granted to David Law; thence in a direct line to the northwestern angle of lot number eight, granted to Thomas Nicholson, in Lake block;[lower-alpha 1] thence along the northern line of said lot number eight and its eastern prolongation to the County line.

Governance

The entire parish forms the local service district of the parish of Cardwell, established in 1968 to assess for fire protection. Recreational and sports facilities was added to the assessment in 2012. First aid and ambulance services were listed from 1972 until the description was rewritten in 2012.

Communities

Parish population total does not include incorporated municipalities (in bold):

Bodies of water & Islands

This is a list of rivers, lakes, streams, creeks, marshes and Islands that are at least partially in this parish

  • None

Demographics

Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:[7]

See also

Notes

  1. Part of Mechanics Settlement.

References

  1. "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Cardwell, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved September 11, 2017.
  2. "Chapter T-3 Territorial Division Act". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  3. "Communities in each of the 12 Regional Service Commissions (RSC) / Les communautés dans chacune des 12 Commissions de services régionaux (CSR)" (PDF), Government of New Brunswick, July 2017, retrieved 2 February 2021
  4. Ganong, William F. (1896). A Monograph of the Place-Nomenclature of the Province of New Brunswick. Royal Society of Canada. p. 225.
  5. "37 Vic. c. 42 An Act to erect separate Parishes out of part of the Parish of Sussex, in King's County.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Months of March & April 1874. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1874. pp. 119–121.
  6. Statistics Canada: 2001, 2006 census
  7. Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas ISBN 978-1-55368-618-7



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