Daxing line

The Daxing Line of the Beijing Subway (simplified Chinese: 北京地铁大兴线; traditional Chinese: 北京地鐵大興線; pinyin: Běijīng Dìtiě Dàxīng Xiàn) is a rapid transit line that connects the southern Daxing District of the city with the subway network. It extends Line 4 south from its southern terminus at Gongyixiqiao, on the 4th Ring Road in Fengtai District, to Tian'gongyuan, beyond the 6th Ring Road in Daxing District. The Daxing Line is about 21.76 km (13.52 mi) in length[3] with 18 km (11 mi) underground.[4][5] Daxing line contains 12 stations and is about 21.76 km (13.52 mi).[3] Initially, the Daxing line was planned to have 4 ground stations. However, due to lack of space, only Xihongmen was built above the surface.[6] Full-scale construction began in 2007 and the line was opened on 30 December 2010, 14:00 local time.[7]

Not to be confused with Daxing Airport Express.

Daxing line
A Daxing line train leaving Xihongmen station
Overview
Other name(s)M4 South (planned name)
Line 4 South
StatusOperational
LocaleFengtai and Daxing districts
Beijing
TerminiGongyi Xiqiao
Tiangong Yuan
Stations11
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemBeijing Subway
Operator(s)Beijing MTR Corporation Limited
Depot(s)Nanzhaolu
Rolling stock6-car Type B (SFM05)
Daily ridership310,000 (2014 Avg. Daxing Line only)[1]
376,000 (2014 Peak Daxing Line only)[a][2]
History
Opened30 December 2010 (2010-12-30)
Technical
Line length21.76 km (13.52 mi)[3]
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) standard gauge
Operating speed100 km/h (maximum service speed)
Route map
Line 4
Anheqiao Bei (N)
Gongyi Xiqiao
above are line 4
Shuangfeng railway
Xin Gong
Line 19 (to be opened 2021)
Mudan Yuan
Daxing Airport Express crossing
 Xihong Men
Gaomidian Bei (N)
Xinfeng river
 Gaomidian Nan (S)
 Zaoyuan
 Qingyuan Lu
 Huangcun Xidajie
 Huangcun Railway Station (subway)
 Huangcun railway station (China Railway)
Jinghu,
Jingjiu railways etc.
 Beijingdaxing
Jingxiong ICR
Xiaolong river
 Yihezhuang
Tiantang river
 Biomedical Base
 Tiangong Yuan
Nanzhaolu depot

Route and service

Though the Daxing Line is classified as a distinct line,[8] the Beijing MTR Corporation Limited operates through-train service on Lines 4 and Daxing, making the two lines effectively one line for travelers.[b] With the opening of the Daxing Line on 30 December 2010, the Beijing MTR Corporation Limited now runs two types of train service on the combined Line 4-Daxing Line route:

  • A full-route service that covers the entire Line 4 and Daxing Lines. This train service runs from Anheqiao North, the northern terminus of Line 4, to Tian'gongyuan, the southern terminus of the Daxing Line.
  • A partial-route service that covers the entire Line 4 route plus one stop on the Daxing Line. This service runs from Anheqiao North to Xin'gong, the northernmost stop on the Daxing Line. Travelers wishing to proceed further south on the Daxing Line would have to switch to a south-bound full-route train.

Service routes

Stations

Daxing Line and Line 4 stations, from north to south (with transfer points):

Service
routes		 Station Name Connections Nearby Bus Stops Distance
km[9]		 Location
English Chinese
●● Anheqiao Bei (N) 安河桥北 437 575 专28 专151 see
Line 4		 Haidian
●● Beigongmen 北宫门 303 332 346 384 394 563 584 601 观光3 夜8
●● Xi Yuan 西苑  16  129 303 331 332 333 346 384 393 394 432 437 438 476 508 534 563 579 584 601 608 610 636 644 671 686 688 夜8
●● Yuanmingyuan Park 圆明园 129 331 424 432 438 508 579 601 664 观光3
●● Peking Univ. East Gate 北京大学东门 129 305 307 320 331 355 365 375 438 450 549 579 601 614 681 982 观光3
●● Zhongguancun 中关村 26 145 302 305 307 320 332 355 365 384 392 400 400快 450 466 549 579 584 601 613 614 681 686 982 983 夜8
●● Haidian Huangzhuang 海淀黄庄  10  145 302 304 305 307 320 332 355 365 386 584 614 630 634 653 671 681 夜8 夜9
●● Renmin Univ. 人民大学 26 145 300 300快 302 305 320 323 332 355 361 365 368 425 549 584 614 651 653 658 695 921 夜8 夜30
●● Weigongcun 魏公村 26 145 305 320 332 563 603 609 645 651 653 658 695 夜8
●● National Library 国家图书馆  9   16  86 92 129 305 320 332 481 563 609 653 658 695 夜8
●● Beijing Zoo 动物园 7 15 16 19 27 56 65 87 102 103 105 107 111 129 305 332 334 347 360 360快 362 534 563 604 632 695 夜8
●● Xizhi Men 西直门  2   13  VAP 7 16 21 26 27 44 69 80 87 105 111 145 200 305 332 347 360 362 375 387 438 534 563 604 618 632 651 686 693 694 夜8 夜14 夜20 夜21 专6 Xicheng
●● Xinjie Kou 新街口 7 47 105 111 508 夜36
●● Ping'an Li 平安里  6  3 4 13 22 38 42 88 105 107 111 118 143 409 夜3 夜4 夜10 夜21
●● Xisi 西四 3 13 22 38 42 88 101 102 103 105 109 124 143 409 612 夜4 夜10 夜13
●● Lingjing Hutong 灵境胡同 22 38 46 68 88 102 105 109 143 夜4 夜10
●● Xidan 西单  1  1 15 22 52 70 83 88 102 105 109 143 夜1 夜4 夜10
●● Xuanwu Men 宣武门  2  7 9 15 22 44 67 70 83 102 105 109 137 142 143 144 332 夜4 夜5 夜10
●● Caishi Kou 菜市口  7  5 6 48 57 70 83 102 105 109 144 381 夜4 夜7 夜10 夜18 专13
●● Taoranting 陶然亭 40 59 83 133 381 144 414 夜4 夜18 夜23 专13
●● Beijing South railway station 北京南站  14  VNP 20 25 102 106 133 200 343 381 414 458 485 529 652 665 夜15 夜17 夜24 专18 专53 专155 Fengtai
●● Majiapu 马家堡 51 66 72 134 144 485 501 529 夜18 专145
●● Jiaomen Xi (W) 角门西  10  51 72 144 474 501 529 646 夜18 专26 专145 专156
●● Gongyi Xiqiao 公益西桥 377 400 474 511 556 602 646 685 825 990 专26 专132 专145 0.000 0.000
●● Xin Gong 新宫 343 353 354 369 474 556 827 829 946 954 专59 专67 专190 2.798 2.798
● Xihong Men 西红门 381 454 470 474 483 646 829 937 993 专84 专97 专169 5.102 7.900 Daxing
● Gaomidian Bei (N) 高米店北 631 937 1.810 9.710
● Gaomidian Nan (S) 高米店南 937 专24 1.128 10.838
● Zaoyuan 枣园 410 631快 829 841 937 940 954 968 1.096 11.934
● Qingyuan Lu 清源路 456 631 631快 829 841 934 940 954 968 969 专23 1.200 13.134
● Huangcun Xidajie 黄村西大街 456 631 631快 829 840 934 940 954 968 1.214 14.348
● Huangcun railway station 黄村火车站 HCP 366 366快 369 631 631快 827 829 840 957 968 969 0.987 15.335
● Yihezhuang 义和庄 456 934 2.035 17.370
● Biomedical Base 生物医药基地 456 827 2.918 20.288
● Tiangong Yuan 天宫院 456 827 829 1.811 22.099

History
  • 1 June 2008: Construction began on Daxing Line. Completion set for the end of 2011.[10]
  • 16 November 2008: Completion date moved up to 28 December 2010.[11]
  • 20 April 2010: Completion date moved again to 28 October 2010.[7]
  • 30 December 2010: Daxing Line opened.
SegmentCommencementLengthStation(s)Name
Gongyixiqiao — Tian'gongyuan 30 December 2010 21.76 km (13.52 mi)[3] 11 (initial phase)
Anheqiao North — Gongyixiqiao 28 September 2009 see Line 4 (through services)

Rolling Stock
ModelImageManufacturerYear BuiltAmount in ServiceFleet NumbersDepot
SFM05 CRRC Qingdao Sifang 2008, 2010 73 001–040
061–093		 Longbeicun
Majiapu
Nanzhaolu

Notes

a. ^ Line 4 ridership included.
b. ^ See 北京京港地铁有限公司 (in Chinese). Beijing MTR Corporation Limited. 29 December 2010. Archived from the original on 1 January 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2011. & "Beijing MTR Corporation Limited". Mtr.bj.cn. 27 September 2010. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 5 January 2011. (English)

References
  1. 我市轨道交通网络化运营效果凸显. Beijing Municipal Transportation Committee (北京市交通委员会). 17 September 2012. Archived from the original on 3 September 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2013.
  2. Liu Mian (刘冕). 地铁日客流突破1100万人次. Archived from the original on 18 July 2013. Retrieved 15 July 2013.
  3. "组图：北京地铁大兴线轨道洞体全线贯通". 7 January 2010.
  4. 地铁大兴线01号标段（义和庄站）开工建设 (in Chinese). Daxing News. 21 December 2007.
  5. 地铁大兴线各站年底全封顶. Beijing Times (in Chinese). 8 October 2009. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 20 October 2009.
  6. 北京地铁大兴线6月1日开工 计划2011年底通车 (in Chinese). Beijing Evening News. 15 May 2008.
  7. (Chinese) Archived 2010-04-24 at the Wayback Machine 20 Apr. 2010
  8. 北京地铁4号线今年年底将与大兴线贯通运营. news.china.com.cn (in Chinese). 23 May 2010. Retrieved 4 July 2010.
  9. "站间公里数 北京地铁官方网站".
  10. 北京地铁大兴线将开工 将建6个公交枢纽 (in Chinese). Beijing Morning News. 1 June 2008.
  11. 北京地铁大兴线义和庄车站开始盾构施工 (in Chinese). Xinhua News. 16 November 2008.
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