Lindau (district)

Lindau is a Landkreis (district) in Swabia, Bavaria, Germany; its capital is the city of Lindau. It is bounded by (from the east and clockwise) the district of Oberallgäu, Austria (federal state of Vorarlberg), Lake Constance and the state of Baden-Württemberg (districts of Bodensee and Ravensburg).

Lindau
District
CountryGermany
StateBavaria
Adm. regionSwabia
CapitalLindau
Area
 • Total323 km2 (125 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2019)[1]
 • Total81,981
 • Density250/km2 (660/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationLI
Websitelandkreis-lindau.de

History

The city of Lindau became a Free Imperial City in the 13th century; it was directly subordinate to the emperor. The rural areas around Lindau were the property of monasteries or tiny counties, that rose and fell in the region. When Napoleon gained influence in the area, all these entities were dissolved in the German Mediatisation. Lindau fell to Bavaria.

The district of Lindau was established in 1938. After the Second World War it became — like the Rhenish Palatinate — part of the French zone of occupation, while the rest of Bavaria was under American occupation. In 1955 the district was reincorporated into Bavaria, unlike the Rhenish Palatinate. The city of Lindau, which had been an urban district, became a part of the rural district in 1972.

Geography

In the southwest the district borders Lake Constance, more precisely its eastern part known as Obersee. To the north the countryside rises to the hills of the western Allgäu mountains.

Coat of arms
Coat of arms
 The coat of arms displays:
  • the blue and white checked pattern of Bavaria
  • a lime tree symbolising the city of Lindau ("lime tree" is Linde in German)
  • the arms of the counts of Montfort
  • a blue wavy line symbolising Lake Constance

Towns and municipalities
Towns and municipalities in Landkreis Lindau
Towns Municipalities
  1. Lindau
  2. Lindenberg im Allgäu
  1. Bodolz
  2. Gestratz
  3. Grünenbach
  4. Heimenkirch
  5. Hergatz
  6. Hergensweiler
  7. Maierhöfen
  8. Nonnenhorn
  1. Oberreute
  2. Opfenbach
  3. Röthenbach
  4. Scheidegg
  5. Sigmarszell
  6. Stiefenhofen
  7. Wasserburg am Bodensee
  8. Weiler-Simmerberg
  9. Weißensberg

References
  1. "Tabellenblatt "Daten 2", Statistischer Bericht A1200C 202041 Einwohnerzahlen der Gemeinden, Kreise und Regierungsbezirke". Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung (in German). July 2020.

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