List of Holocaust survivors

The people on this list are or were survivors of Nazi Germany's attempt to exterminate the Jews in Europe before and during World War II. A state-enforced persecution of Jews in Nazi-controlled Europe lasted from the introduction of the Nuremberg Laws in 1935 to Hitler's defeat in 1945. Although there were many victims of the Holocaust, the International Commission on Holocaust Era Insurance Claims (ICHEIC) defines a Holocaust survivor as, "Any Jew who lived for any period of time in a country that was ruled by the Nazis or their allies."[1] The United States Holocaust Museum (USHMM) gives a broader definition: "The Museum honors as a survivor any person who was displaced, persecuted, and/or discriminated against by the racial, religious, ethnic, social, and/or political policies of the Nazis and their allies between 1933 and 1945. In addition to former inmates of concentration camps and ghettos, this includes refugees and people in hiding."[2] Most notably, as well as Jews, this includes Poles, Romani people, Jehovah's Witnesses and those who were persecuted for political reasons such as Communists, those who were persecuted for religious reasons (such as Pastor Niemoller), and homosexuals and those of other sexual orientations. It includes those who were actually in hiding in Nazi-occupied countries. The latter includes Hidden Children, who were hidden to escape the Nazis.

A group of Holocaust survivors being met by Ernst Albrecht in Bonn

Most especially, in contrast to the ICHEIC definition, it includes refugees, who fled from their homeland to escape the Nazis, and never lived in a Nazi-controlled country.

The ICHEIC definition was created for the purpose of resolving some insurance claims. Over time, the classes of insurance claims have greatly expanded.

This list does not include refugees, since it is created on the basis of the restricted ICHEIC definition. Refugees include the unaccompanied children of the Kindertransport and the unaccompanied One Thousand Children.

Actors, actresses, and directors

Robert Clary in 1953
Branko Lustig in 2009

Living

Name Sex Birth Country
Clary, Robert M (1926-03-01) March 1, 1926 France/Canada
Polanski, Roman M (1933-08-18) August 18, 1933 Poland
Posner, Ruth F (1933-04-20) April 20, 1933 Poland

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Le Beau, Bettina F (1932-03-23)March 23, 1932 September 8, 2015(2015-09-08) (aged 83) Belgium
Lowens, Curt M (1925-11-17)November 17, 1925 May 8, 2017(2017-05-08) (aged 91) Poland
Lustig, Branko M (1932-06-10)June 10, 1932 November 14, 2019(2019-11-14) (aged 87) Croatia
Pravda, Hana Maria F (1916-01-29)January 29, 1916 May 22, 2008(2008-05-22) (aged 92) Czechoslovakia

Artists, painters, and photographers

Zoran Mušič in the 1960s

Living

Name Sex Birth Country of Origin
Berman, Helen F April 6, 1936 (84) Netherlands
Yehuda Bacon M July 28, 1929 (91) Czech Republic
Selinger, Shelomo M May 31, 1928 (92) Poland/France

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country of Origin
Aron, Kalman M (1924-09-14)September 14, 1924 February 24, 2018(2018-02-24) (aged 93) Latvia
Babbitt, Dina F (1923-01-21)January 21, 1923 July 29, 2009(2009-07-29) (aged 86) Czechoslovakia
Bullaty, Sonja F (1923-10-17)October 17, 1923 October 5, 2000(2000-10-05) (aged 76) Czechoslovakia
Koczy, Rosemarie F (1939-03-05)March 5, 1939 December 12, 2007(2007-12-12) (aged 68) Poland
Laks, Aleksander Henryk M (1926-10-28)October 28, 1926 July 21, 2015(2015-07-21) (aged 88) Poland/Brazil
Lieblich, Irene F (1923-04-20)April 20, 1923 December 28, 2008(2008-12-28) (aged 85) Poland
Lok Cahana, Alice F (1929-02-07)February 7, 1929 November 28, 2017(2017-11-28) (aged 88) Hungary
Mušič, Zoran M (1909-02-12)February 12, 1909 May 25, 2005(2005-05-25) (aged 96) Slovenia/Yugoslavia
Nassy, Josef M (1904-01-19)January 19, 1904 1976 (aged 7172) Belgium/Netherlands/Suriname
Olère, David M (1902-01-19)January 19, 1902 August 21, 1985(1985-08-21) (aged 83) Poland
Szapocznikow, Alina F (1926-05-16)May 16, 1926 March 2, 1973(1973-03-02) (aged 46) Poland
Tarkay, Itzchak M 1935 June 3, 2012(2012-06-03) (aged 76–77) Serbia/Yugoslavia
Tibor, Alfred M (1920-02-10)February 10, 1920 March 18, 2017(2017-03-18) (aged 97) Hungary

Humanities

Living

Name Sex Birth(age) Country
Buergenthal, Thomas M (1934-05-11) May 11, 1934 Czechoslovakia
Hershaft, Alex M (1934-07-01) July 1, 1934 Poland
Leon, Prochnik M 1933 (age 8788) Poland

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Aran, Lydia F October 1921 5 March 2013(2013-03-05) (aged 91) Lithuania
Bettelheim, Bruno M (1903-08-28)August 28, 1903 March 13, 1990(1990-03-13) (aged 86) Austria
Fackenheim, Emil M (1916-06-22)June 22, 1916 September 18, 2003(2003-09-18) (aged 87) Germany
Feuerwerker, Antoinette F (1912-11-24)November 24, 1912 February 10, 2003(2003-02-10) (aged 90) Belgium
Klüger, Ruth F (1931-10-30)October 30, 1931 October 6, 2020(2020-10-06) (aged 88) Austria
Sendler, Irena F (1910-02-15)February 15, 1910 May 12, 2008(2008-05-12) (aged 98) Poland
Szondi, Péter M (1929-05-27)May 27, 1929 October 18, 1971(1971-10-18) (aged 42) Hungary
Wahl, Jean M (1888-05-25)May 25, 1888 June 19, 1974(1974-06-19) (aged 86) France

Literature, memoirs and publishing

Living

Name Sex Birth (age) Country
Auerbacher, Inge F (1934-12-31) December 31, 1934 Germany
Balas, Edith F (1929-06-20) June 20, 1929 Romania
Begley, Louis M (1933-10-06) October 6, 1933 Ukraine/USSR
Dagan, Bat-Sheva F (1925-09-08) September 8, 1925 Poland
Deutschkron, Inge F (1922-08-23) August 23, 1922 Germany
Friedman, Tova F (1938-09-07) September 7, 1938 Poland (Gdynia)
Hersh, Arek M 1928 (age 9293) Poland
Herzberger, Magda F (1926-02-20) February 20, 1926 Romania
Jeruchim, Simon[3] M (1929-12-25) December 25, 1929 France
Klein, Gerda F (1924-05-08) May 8, 1924 Poland
Klíma, Ivan M (1931-09-14) September 14, 1931 Czechoslovakia
Levitin, Sonia F (1934-08-18) August 18, 1934 Germany
Lobel, Anita F (1934-06-02) June 2, 1934 Poland
Orenstein, Henry M 1923 (age 9798) Poland
Ozsvath, Zsuzsanna F (1934-07-02) July 2, 1934 Hungary
Pahor, Boris M (1913-08-26) August 26, 1913[4] Slovenia
Preston, Kati[5] F (1939-03-30) March 30, 1939 Romania
Ronald, Robert[6] M (1926-03-14) March 14, 1926 Germany
Roth, Emerich M (1924-08-28) August 28, 1924 Czechoslovakia
Samelson, William[7] M 1928 (age 9293) Poland
Schloss, Eva[8] F (1929-05-11) May 11, 1929 Austria
Spiegel, Fred M October 1932 (age 88) Germany
Ziffer, Walter[9] M (1927-03-05) March 5, 1927 Czech Republic
Zisblatt, Irene F (1929-12-28) December 28, 1929 Hungary

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Abraham, Ben M (1924-12-11)December 11, 1924 October 9, 2015(2015-10-09) (aged 90) Poland
Adler, H. G. M (1910-07-02)July 2, 1910 August 21, 1988(1988-08-21) (aged 78) Czechoslovakia
Albreht, Fran M (1889-11-17)November 17, 1889 November 2, 1963(1963-11-02) (aged 73) Czechoslovakia
Albreht, Vera F (1895-02-11)February 11, 1895 May 25, 1971(1971-05-25) (aged 76) Czechoslovakia
Appleman-Jurman, Alicia F (1930-05-09)May 9, 1930 April 8, 2017(2017-04-08) (aged 86) Poland
Auerbakh, Rokhl F (1903-12-18)December 18, 1903 May 31, 1976(1976-05-31) (aged 72) Poland
Barasch, Werner[10] M (1919-05-27)May 27, 1919 June 2, 2008(2008-06-02) (aged 89)[11] Germany
Baumann-Parkhurst, Marion F (1912-08-21)August 21, 1912 April 6, 2009(2009-04-06) (aged 96)[12] Germany
Beck, Gad M (1923-06-30)June 30, 1923 June 24, 2012(2012-06-24) (aged 88) Germany
Blumenthal-Weiss, Ilse[13] F (1899-10-14)October 14, 1899 August 10, 1987(1987-08-10) (aged 87) Germany
Boom, Cornelia "Corrie" ten F (1892-04-15)April 15, 1892 April 15, 1983(1983-04-15) (aged 91) Netherlands
Borowski, Tadeusz M (1922-11-12)November 12, 1922 July 1, 1951(1951-07-01) (aged 28) Ukraine/USSR
Brady, George M (1928-02-09)February 9, 1928 January 11, 2019(2019-01-11) (aged 90) Czechoslovakia
Bretholz, Leo[14] M (1921-03-06)March 6, 1921 March 8, 2014(2014-03-08) (aged 93) Austria
Celan, Paul M (1920-11-23)November 23, 1920 April 20, 1970(1970-04-20) (aged 49) Romania
Chillag, John M (1927-04-20)April 20, 1927 March 21, 2009(2009-03-21) (aged 81) Austria
Clare, George M (1920-12-21)December 21, 1920 March 26, 2009(2009-03-26) (aged 88) Great Britain
De-Nur, Yehiel M (1909-05-16)May 16, 1909 July 17, 2001(2001-07-17) (aged 92) Poland
Delbo, Charlotte F (1913-08-10)August 10, 1913 March 1, 1985(1985-03-01) (aged 71) France
Faber, David M (1928-08-25)August 25, 1928 July 28, 2015(2015-07-28) (aged 86)[15] Poland
Feldhendler, Leon M 1910 April 6, 1945(1945-04-06) (aged 34–35) Poland
Fénelon, Fania F (1908-09-02)September 2, 1908 December 19, 1983(1983-12-19) (aged 75) France
Frank, Otto M (1889-05-12)May 12, 1889 August 19, 1980(1980-08-19) (aged 91) Germany
Frankl, Victor M (1905-03-26)March 26, 1905 August 2, 1997(1997-08-02) (aged 92) Austria
Friedberg, Bernard M (1876-12-19)December 19, 1876 January 27, 1961(1961-01-27) (aged 84) Austria
Friedenson, Joseph M April 1922 February 23, 2013(2013-02-23) (aged 90) Poland
Frister, Roman M (1928-01-17)January 17, 1928 February 9, 2015(2015-02-09) (aged 87) Poland
Glazar, Richard M (1920-11-29)November 29, 1920 December 20, 1997(1997-12-20) (aged 77) Czechoslovakia
Golde, Henry M (1929-05-05)May 5, 1929 October 18, 2019(2019-10-18) (aged 90) Poland
Goldman, Yosef M 1942 August 4, 2015(2015-08-04) (aged 72–73)[16] Hungary
Gray, Martin M (1922-04-27)April 27, 1922 April 25, 2016(2016-04-25) (aged 93)[17] Poland
Heller, Fanya F (1924-10-14)October 14, 1924 October 31, 2017(2017-10-31) (aged 93) Ukraine
Hollander, Eugene M (1912-12-14)December 14, 1912 December 15, 1996(1996-12-15) (aged 84) Hungary
Hutyra, Stanisław[18] M 1922 February 6, 2000(2000-02-06) (aged 77–78) Poland
Jaranyi, Elizabeth F (1918-02-19)February 19, 1918 February 26, 1998(1998-02-26) (aged 80) Hungary/United States
Kertész, Imre M (1929-11-09)November 9, 1929 March 31, 2016(2016-03-31) (aged 86) Hungary
Kiek Cohen, Sonja[19] F (1922-11-21)November 21, 1922 January 11, 2016(2016-01-11) (aged 93)[20] Netherlands
Klemperer, Victor M (1889-10-09)October 9, 1889 February 11, 1960(1960-02-11) (aged 70) Germany
Komski, Jan M (1915-02-03)February 3, 1915 July 20, 2002(2002-07-20) (aged 87) Poland
Korn, Abram[21] M 1923 1972 (aged 4849) Poland
Kosinski, Jerzy M (1933-06-14)June 14, 1933 May 3, 1991(1991-05-03) (aged 57) Poland
Kralj, Vladimir M (1901-08-16)August 16, 1901 March 29, 1969(1969-03-29) (aged 67) Slovenia/Yugoslavia
Lengyel, Olga F (1908-10-19)October 19, 1908 April 15, 2001(2001-04-15) (aged 92) Romania
Levi, Primo M (1919-07-31)July 31, 1919 April 11, 1987(1987-04-11) (aged 67) Italy
Lewis (Lezerkiewicz), Victor[22] M (1919-08-25)August 25, 1919 October 5, 2009(2009-10-05) (aged 90) Poland
Leyson, Leon M (1929-09-15)September 15, 1929 January 12, 2013(2013-01-12) (aged 83) Poland
Lustig, Arnošt M (1926-12-21)December 21, 1926 February 26, 2011(2011-02-26) (aged 84) Czechoslovakia
Mannheimer, Max M (1920-02-06)February 6, 1920 September 24, 2016(2016-09-24) (aged 96) Czechoslovakia
Maxwell, Robert M (1923-06-10)June 10, 1923 November 5, 1991(1991-11-05) (aged 68) Czechoslovakia
Müller, Filip M (1922-01-03)January 3, 1922 November 9, 2013(2013-11-09) (aged 91) Czechoslovakia
Örkény, István M (1912-04-05)April 5, 1912 June 24, 1979(1979-06-24) (aged 67) Hungary
Øverland, Arnulf M (1889-04-27)April 27, 1889 March 25, 1968(1968-03-25) (aged 78) Norway
Pagis, Dan M (1930-10-16)October 16, 1930 July 29, 1986(1986-07-29) (aged 55) Romania
Petelycky, Stephan M (1923-05-24)May 24, 1923 August 24, 2014(2014-08-24) (aged 91) Ukraine
Prežihov, Voranc M (1893-08-10)August 10, 1893 February 18, 1950(1950-02-18) (aged 56) Slovenia/Yugoslavia
Rabinovici, Schoschana[23] F (1932-11-14)November 14, 1932 August 2, 2019(2019-08-02) (aged 86) France
Radasky, Solomon M (1910-05-17)May 17, 1910 August 4, 2002(2002-08-04) (aged 92) Poland
Reich-Ranicki, Marcel[24] M (1920-06-02)June 2, 1920 September 18, 2013(2013-09-18) (aged 93) Germany
Schloss, Magda Riederman[25] M (1920-03-20)March 20, 1920 December 17, 2015(2015-12-17) (aged 95) Hungary
Semprún, Jorge M (1923-12-10)December 10, 1923 June 7, 2011(2011-06-07) (aged 87) Spain
Sobolewicz, Tadeusz M (1925-03-25)March 25, 1925 October 28, 2015(2015-10-28) (aged 90)[26] Poland
Spiegelman, Vladek M (1906-10-11)October 11, 1906 August 18, 1982(1982-08-18) (aged 75) Poland
Staner, Mieczysław M 1924 August 29, 2003(2003-08-29) (aged 78–79) Poland
Stenbock, Fanie[27][28] F 1919 (1919) April 13, 2020(2020-04-13) (aged 100–101)[29] Poland
Torkar, Igor M (1913-10-13)October 13, 1913 January 1, 2004(2004-01-01) (aged 90) Czechoslovakia
Werner, Barasch M (1927-05-27)May 27, 1927 June 2, 2018(2018-06-02) (aged 91) Poland
Winter, Miriam F (1933-06-02)June 2, 1933 July 19, 2014(2014-07-19) (aged 81) Poland
Zoltan-Zinn, Collis M 1940 December 10, 2012(2012-12-10) (aged 71–72) Czechoslovakia
Zsolt, Béla M (1895-08-01)August 1, 1895 June 2, 1949(1949-06-02) (aged 53) Hungary

Mathematics and natural sciences

Living

Names Sex Birth (age) Country
Englert, François M (1932-11-06) November 6, 1932 Belgium
Hoffmann, Roald M (1937-07-13) July 13, 1937 Poland
Kahneman, Daniel M (1934-03-05) March 5, 1934 France
Reichental, Tomi M 1935 (age 8586)[30] Czechoslovakia[30]
Reisfeld, Renata F 1930 (age 9091) Poland
Wilchek, Meir M (1935-10-17) October 17, 1935 Poland

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Adelsberger, Lucie F (1895-04-12)April 12, 1895 November 2, 1971(1971-11-02) (aged 76) Germany
Charpak, Georges M (1924-08-01)August 1, 1924 September 29, 2010(2010-09-29) (aged 86) France
Eitinger, Leo M (1912-12-12)December 12, 1912 October 15, 1996(1996-10-15) (aged 83) Norway
Frank, Otto M (1889-05-12)May 12, 1889 August 19, 1980(1980-08-19) (aged 91) Germany
Goldschmidt, Victor M (1888-01-27)January 27, 1888 March 20, 1947(1947-03-20) (aged 59) Switzerland
Grothendieck, Alexander M (1928-03-28)March 28, 1928 November 13, 2014(2014-11-13) (aged 86) Germany
Kohn, Walter M (1923-03-09)March 9, 1923 April 19, 2016(2016-04-19) (aged 93)[31] Austria
Levi-Montalcini, Rita F (1909-04-22)April 22, 1909 December 30, 2012(2012-12-30) (aged 103) Italy
Librescu, Liviu M (1930-08-18)August 18, 1930 April 16, 2007(2007-04-16) (aged 76) Romania
Mandel, Ernest M (1923-04-05)April 5, 1923 July 20, 1995(1995-07-20) (aged 72) Germany
Morgentaler, Henry M (1923-03-19)March 19, 1923 May 29, 2013(2013-05-29) (aged 90) Poland
Nussbaum, A. Edward M 1925 October 31, 2009(2009-10-31) (aged 83–84) Germany
Philippson, Alfred M (1864-01-01)January 1, 1864 January 30, 1953(1953-01-30) (aged 89) Germany
Shahak, Israel M (1933-04-28)April 28, 1933 July 2, 2001(2001-07-02) (aged 68) Poland
Ślebodziński, Władysław M (1884-02-06)February 6, 1884 January 3, 1972(1972-01-03) (aged 87) Poland
Tanay, Emanuel M 1928 (1928) August 5, 2014(2014-08-05) (aged 85–86) Poland
Touschek, Bruno M (1921-02-03)February 3, 1921 May 25, 1978(1978-05-25) (aged 57) Austria
Trachtenberg, Jakow M (1888-06-17)June 17, 1888 1953 (aged 6465) Russia, USSR
Turán, Pál M (1910-08-18)August 18, 1910 September 26, 1976(1976-09-26) (aged 66) Hungary
Warfman, Rose F (1916-10-04)October 4, 1916 September 17, 2016(2016-09-17) (aged 99)[32] Switzerland

Military

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Egge, Bjørn M (1918-08-19)August 19, 1918 July 25, 2007(2007-07-25) (aged 88) Norway
Friedman, Tuviah M (1922-01-23)January 23, 1922 January 13, 2011(2011-01-13) (aged 88) Poland
Kowalski, Józef[33] M (1900-02-02)February 2, 1900 December 7, 2013(2013-12-07) (aged 113) Poland
Pechersky, Alexander M (1909-02-22)February 22, 1909 January 19, 1990(1990-01-19) (aged 80) Ukraine, USSR
Pilecki, Witold M (1901-05-13)May 13, 1901 May 25, 1948(1948-05-25) (aged 47) Poland
Rubin, Tibor M (1929-06-18)June 18, 1929 December 5, 2015(2015-12-05) (aged 86) Hungary
Rodrigues, Henry[34] M 1930 (1930) July 15, 2007(2007-07-15) (aged 76–77) Netherlands
Shaltiel, David M (1903-01-16)January 16, 1903 1969 (aged 6566) Germany
Wiesenthal, Simon M (1908-12-31)December 31, 1908 September 30, 2005(2005-09-30) (aged 96) Austria
Willner, Eddie M (1926-08-15)August 15, 1926 March 30, 2008(2008-03-30) (aged 81) Germany

Music

Living

Name Sex Birth (age) Country
Béjarano, Esther F (1924-12-15) December 15, 1924 Germany
Ben-Or, Nelly F 1933 (age 8788) Poland
Lasker-Wallfisch, Anita F (1925-07-17) July 17, 1925 Germany

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Ančerl, Karel M (1908-04-11)April 11, 1908 July 3, 1973(1973-07-03) (aged 65) Czechoslovakia
Arnič, Blaž M (1901-01-31)January 31, 1901 February 1, 1970(1970-02-01) (aged 69) Slovenia
Fénelon, Fania F (1908-09-02)September 2, 1908 December 19, 1983(1983-12-19) (aged 75) France
Filar, Marian M (1917-12-17)December 17, 1917 July 10, 2012(2012-07-10) (aged 94) Poland
Graham, Bill M (1931-01-08)January 8, 1931 October 25, 1991(1991-10-25) (aged 60) Germany
Herz-Sommer, Alice F (1903-11-26)November 26, 1903 February 23, 2014(2014-02-23) (aged 110) Czechoslovakia
Karp, Natalia F (1911-02-27)February 27, 1911 July 9, 2007(2007-07-09) (aged 96) Poland
Reiner, Karel M (1910-06-27)June 27, 1910 October 17, 1979(1979-10-17) (aged 69) Czechoslovakia
Roman, Martin M (1910-04-23)April 23, 1910 May 12, 1996(1996-05-12) (aged 86) Germany
Růžičková, Zuzana F (1927-01-14)January 14, 1927 September 27, 2017(2017-09-27) (aged 90) Czechoslovakia
Schreyer, Alfred M (1922-05-08)May 8, 1922 April 25, 2015(2015-04-25) (aged 92) Ukraine
Schumann, Heinz Jakob "Coco" M (1924-05-14)May 14, 1924 January 28, 2018(2018-01-28) (aged 93) Germany
Szpilman, Władysław M (1911-12-05)December 5, 1911 July 6, 2000(2000-07-06) (aged 88) Poland
Vogel, Eric M 1896 1980 (aged 83–84) Czechoslovakia

Politics, resistance

Living

Names Sex Birth (age) Country
Kozak, Marion F 1934 (age 8687) Poland/United Kingdom
Levy, Anne Skorecki F 1935 (age 8586) Poland
Segre, Liliana F (1930-09-10) September 10, 1930 Italy
Weiss, Shevah M (1935-07-05) July 5, 1935 Poland

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Bartoszewski, Władysław M (1922-02-19)February 19, 1922 April 24, 2015(2015-04-24) (aged 93) Poland
Blum, Léon M (1872-04-09)April 9, 1872 March 3, 1950(1950-03-03) (aged 77) France
Bratteli, Trygve M (1910-01-11)January 11, 1910 November 20, 1984(1984-11-20) (aged 74) Norway
Burack, Zahava F 1932 (1932) September 28, 2001(2001-09-28) (aged 68–69) Poland
Cyrankiewicz, Józef M (1911-04-23)April 23, 1911 January 20, 1989(1989-01-20) (aged 77) Poland
Draxler, Ludwig M 1896 (1896) 1972 (aged 7576) Austria
Epstein, Hedy F (1924-08-15)August 15, 1924 May 26, 2016(2016-05-26) (aged 91) Germany/United States
Geremek, Bronisław M (1932-03-06)March 6, 1932 July 13, 2008(2008-07-13) (aged 76) Poland
Gerhardsen, Einar M (1897-05-10)May 10, 1897 September 19, 1987(1987-09-19) (aged 90) Norway
Goldman, Alter Mojze M (1909-11-17)November 17, 1909 January 1, 1988(1988-01-01) (aged 78) Poland, France
Heilman, Anna F (1928-12-01)December 1, 1928 May 1, 2011(2011-05-01) (aged 82) Poland
Kossak-Szczucka, Zofia F (1889-08-10)August 10, 1889 April 9, 1968(1968-04-09) (aged 78) Poland
Lantos, Tom M (1928-02-01)February 1, 1928 February 11, 2008(2008-02-11) (aged 80) Hungary
Nansen, Odd M (1901-12-06)December 6, 1901 June 27, 1973(1973-06-27) (aged 71) Norway
Nielsen, Martin M (1900-12-12)December 12, 1900 1962 (aged 6162) Denmark
Rogerie, André M (1921-12-25)December 25, 1921 May 1, 2014(2014-05-01) (aged 92) France
Rubin, Anatoly M (1927-01-29)January 29, 1927 January 16, 2017(2017-01-16) (aged 89) USSR, Israel
Schumacher, Kurt M (1895-10-13)October 13, 1895 August 20, 1952(1952-08-20) (aged 56) Germany
Šik, Ota M (1919-09-11)September 11, 1919 August 22, 2004(2004-08-22) (aged 84) Czechoslovakia
Srebrnik, Simon M (1930-04-10)April 10, 1930 August 16, 2006(2006-08-16) (aged 76) Poland
Veil, Simone F (1927-07-13)July 13, 1927 June 30, 2017(2017-06-30) (aged 89) France
Vrba, Rudolf M (1924-11-09)November 9, 1924 March 27, 2006(2006-03-27) (aged 81) Czechoslovakia
Wetzler, Alfréd M (1918-05-10)May 10, 1918 February 8, 1988(1988-02-08) (aged 69) Czechoslovakia

Speakers and researchers of the Holocaust

Living

Name Sex Birth Country
Berger, Gusta[35] F (1923-01-23) January 23, 1923 Poland
Eger, Edith[36] F (1927-09-29) September 29, 1927 Hungary
Foxman, Abraham M (1940-05-01) May 1, 1940 Belarus/USSR
Gotz, Elly[37] M 1928 (age 9293) Lithuania
Hart-Moxon, Kitty F (1926-12-01) December 1, 1926 Poland
Klein, Gerda F (1924-05-08) May 8, 1924 Poland
Kiek Cohen, Sonj[38] F (1922-11-21) November 21, 1922 Netherlands
Klarsfeld, Serge M (1935-09-17) September 17, 1935 Romania
Lindenbaum, Manfred[39] M 1932 (age 8889) Germany
Mandelbaum, Jack[40] M April 1927 (age 93) Poland
Olsson, Eva[41] F (1924-10-28) October 28, 1924 Hungary
Perel, Solomon M (1925-04-21) April 21, 1925 Germany
Pollack, Susan[42] F (1930-09-09) September 9, 1930 Hungary
Prochnik, Leon[43] M (1933-05-31) May 31, 1933 Poland
Roth, Irving[44] M (1929-09-02) September 2, 1929 Czechoslovakia
Wiener, Eva F (1938-07-18) July 18, 1938 Germany

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Argiewicz, Paul[45] M (1925-08-06)August 6, 1925 December 11, 2013(2013-12-11) (aged 88) Poland
Ban, Noémi F (1922-09-29)September 29, 1922 June 7, 2019(2019-06-07) (aged 96) Hungary
Berger, Soloman[46] M (1919-10-28)October 28, 1919 October 3, 2016(2016-10-03) (aged 96)[47] Poland
Biterman, Tauba F (1917-09-10)September 10, 1917 November 11, 2019(2019-11-11) (aged 102) Poland
Evers-Emden, Bloeme F (1926-07-26)July 26, 1926 July 18, 2016(2016-07-18) (aged 89)[48] Netherlands
Fainer, Ben M (1930-11-28)November 28, 1930 May 17, 2016(2016-05-17) (aged 85)[49] Poland
Fayerman, Severin[50] M (1922-03-18)March 18, 1922 January 12, 2015(2015-01-12) (aged 92) Poland
Fischl, Peter M (1930-07-19)July 19, 1930 February 12, 2018(2018-02-12) (aged 87) Hungary
Frankenthal, Hans M (1926-07-15)July 15, 1926 December 22, 1999(1999-12-22) (aged 73) Germany
Goltz, Albert[51] M (1928-02-15)February 15, 1928 May 4, 2012(2012-05-04) (aged 84) Poland
Gelissen, Rena F (1920-08-24)August 24, 1920 April 8, 2006(2006-04-08) (aged 85) Poland
Gorath, Karl M (1912-12-12)December 12, 1912 March 18, 2002(2002-03-18) (aged 89) Germany
Greenman, Leon M (1910-09-18)September 18, 1910 March 7, 2008(2008-03-07) (aged 97) Great Britain/Netherlands
Herskovic, William M June 1914 March 3, 2006(2006-03-03) (aged 91) Hungary
Kanitz, Miklos M 1939 (1939) November 6, 2006(2006-11-06) (aged 66–67) Hungary
Kramer, Clara[52] F (1927-04-09)April 9, 1927 September 11, 2018(2018-09-11) (aged 91)[53] Poland
Mandelbaum, Henryk M (1922-12-15)December 15, 1922 June 17, 2008(2008-06-17) (aged 85) Poland
Matzner, Robert[54] M (1927-01-16)January 16, 1927 August 23, 2016(2016-08-23) (aged 89) Poland
Pfefferberg, Leopold M (1913-03-20)March 20, 1913 March 9, 2001(2001-03-09) (aged 87) Poland
Riteman, Philip M (1922-02-14)February 14, 1922 August 8, 2018(2018-08-08) (aged 96) Poland
Rosensaft, Josef M (1911-01-15)January 15, 1911 September 11, 1975(1975-09-11) (aged 64) Poland
Rubin, Tibor M (1929-06-18)June 18, 1929 December 5, 2015(2015-12-05) (aged 86)[55] Hungary
Seel, Pierre M (1923-08-16)August 16, 1923 November 25, 2005(2005-11-25) (aged 82) France
Spiegel, Paul M (1937-12-31)December 31, 1937 April 30, 2006(2006-04-30) (aged 68) Germany
Taler, Bronisława (née Frankiel)[56] F (1924-05-14)May 14, 1924 July 15, 2017(2017-07-15) (aged 93)[57] Poland
Taler, Joseph[56] M (1923-01-10)January 10, 1923 August 12, 2012(2012-08-12) (aged 89)[58] Poland
Wiesel, Elie M (1928-09-30)September 30, 1928 July 2, 2016(2016-07-02) (aged 87) Romania
Wolanski, Sabina F 1927 (1927) June 23, 2011(2011-06-23) (aged 83–84) Poland

Sports

Living

Name Sex Birth (age) Country Sport
Fuga, Logan M (1916-08-23) August 23, 1916 Germany Soccer; played for the Borussia Dortmund in 1935 as a right wing
Helfgott, Ben M (1929-11-22) November 22, 1929 Poland/Great Britain Weightlifting; 3x British champion (lightweight) weightlifter, 3x Maccabiah champion
Keleti, Ágnes F (1921-01-09) January 9, 1921 Hungary Gymnastics
Ladany, Shaul M (1936-04-02) April 2, 1936 Yugoslavia Racewalking; 2-time Olympian; holds the world record in the 50-mile walk, and the Israeli national record in the 50-kilometer walk. He is former world champion in the 100-kilometer walk. 5 Maccabiah Games gold medals

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country Sport
Arouch, Salamo M (1923-01-01)January 1, 1923 April 26, 2009(2009-04-26) (aged 86) Greece & Israel Boxing; the Middleweight Champion of Greece
Epstein, Kurt M (1904-01-21)January 21, 1904 February 1, 1975(1975-02-01) (aged 71) Czechoslovakia Water polo; Olympic player (1928 and 1936)
Erbstein, Ernő Egri M (1898-05-13)May 13, 1898 May 4, 1949(1949-05-04) (aged 50) Hungary Association football; Serie A champion as manager of Torino F.C (1948-49)
Kleinová, Gertrude "Traute" F (1918-08-13)August 13, 1918 February 1975 (aged 5657) Czechoslovakia Table tennis; 3-time world champion
de Levie, Elka F (1905-11-21)November 21, 1905 December 12, 1979(1979-12-12) (aged 74) Netherlands Gymnastics; Olympic champion (1928)
Nakache, Alfred "Artem" M (1915-11-18)November 18, 1915 1983 (aged 6768) France Swimming; world record, one-third of French 2x world record
Sláma, Miroslav M (1917-08-03)August 3, 1917 November 30, 2008(2008-11-30) (aged 91) Czechoslovakia Ice hockey; Olympic medalist (1948)

Theology, spirituality, religion

Living

Name Sex Birth (age) Country
Lau, Yisrael M (1937-06-01) June 1, 1937 Poland

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Avigdor, Yaakov M 1896 (1896) 1967 (aged 7071) Poland
Baeck, Leo M (1873-05-23)May 23, 1873 November 2, 1956(1956-11-02) (aged 83) Germany/United Kingdom
Engleitner, Leopold M (1905-07-23)July 23, 1905 April 21, 2013(2013-04-21) (aged 107) Austria
Feuerwerker, David M (1912-10-02)October 2, 1912 June 20, 1980(1980-06-20) (aged 67) Switzerland
Friediger, Max M (1884-04-09)April 9, 1884 1947 (aged 6263) Denmark
Gajowniczek, Franciszek M (1901-11-15)November 15, 1901 March 13, 1995(1995-03-13) (aged 93) Poland
Gold, Ben-Zion[59] M 1923 (1923) April 18, 2016(2016-04-18) (aged 92–93)[60] Poland
Goldman, Chananya M 1905 (1905) 1982 (aged 7677) Hungary
Halberstam, Yekusiel Yehudah M (1905-01-10)January 10, 1905 June 18, 1994(1994-06-18) (aged 89) Poland
Kozłowiecki, Adam M (1911-04-01)April 1, 1911 September 28, 2007(2007-09-28) (aged 96) Poland
Liebman, Gershon M 1905 (1905) March 8, 1997(1997-03-08) (aged 91–92) France
Lustiger, Jean-Marie M (1926-09-17)September 17, 1926 August 5, 2007(2007-08-05) (aged 80) France
Newmark, Helga F 1932 (1932) 2012 (aged 7980) Germany
Rosenbaum, Tibor M (1923-11-02)November 2, 1923 October 23, 1980(1980-10-23) (aged 56) Hungary/Switzerland
Rudolph, Richard M (1911-06-11)June 11, 1911 January 31, 2014(2014-01-31) (aged 102) Germany
Sobolewski, Sigmund M (1923-05-11)May 11, 1923 August 7, 2017(2017-08-07) (aged 94) Poland
Taub, Menachem M 1923 April 28, 2019 (aged 95–96) Poland
Teitelbaum, Joel M (1887-01-01)January 1, 1887 August 19, 1979(1979-08-19) (aged 92) Romania
Weissmandl, Chaim M (1903-10-25)October 25, 1903 November 29, 1957(1957-11-29) (aged 54) Hungary
Wiechert, Ernst M (1877-05-18)May 18, 1877 August 24, 1950(1950-08-24) (aged 73) Poland

Other

Living

Name Sex Birth (age) Country
Brown, Moshe M (1938-09-01) September 1, 1938 USA
Greenfield, Martin M (1928-08-09) August 9, 1928 Czechoslovakia
Mosberg, Ed[61] M 1925 (age 9596) Poland
Stern, Andor M (1928-06-17) June 17, 1928 Brazil
Westheimer, Ruth F (1928-06-04) June 4, 1928 Germany

Deceased

Name Sex Birth Death (age) Country
Bialowitz, Philip M (1925-12-25)December 25, 1925 August 6, 2016(2016-08-06) (aged 90) Poland
Dobrowolski, Antoni M (1904-10-08)October 8, 1904 October 21, 2012(2012-10-21) (aged 108) Poland
Egert, František M July, 1909 1992 Czechoslovakia
Eisen, Hilda F (1917-04-25)April 25, 1917 December 22, 2017(2017-12-22) (aged 100) Poland
Goldstein, Kurt Julius M (1914-11-03)November 3, 1914 September 24, 2007(2007-09-24) (aged 92) Germany
Kristal, Yisrael M (1903-09-15)September 15, 1903 August 11, 2017(2017-08-11) (aged 113) Poland/Israel
Lapid, Tommy M (1931-12-27)December 27, 1931 June 1, 2008(2008-06-01) (aged 76) Yugoslavia/Israel
Leiber, Judith F (1921-01-11)January 11, 1921 April 28, 2018(2018-04-28) (aged 97) Hungary
Piasek, Abe M (1928-11-10)November 10, 1928 January 15, 2020(2020-01-15) (aged 91) Poland/United States
Pincus, Ladislav M (1926-03-31)March 31, 1926 April 21, 2018(2018-04-21) (aged 92) Czechoslovakia
Reichmann, Eva Gabriele F (1897-01-16)January 16, 1897 September 19, 1998(1998-09-19) (aged 101) Germany, UK
Robert, Rudolf M (1922-02-11)February 11, 1922 1997 (aged 7475) Germany
Rosensaft, Hadassah F (1912-08-26)August 26, 1912 October 3, 1997(1997-10-03) (aged 85) Poland
Tramiel, Jack M (1928-12-13)December 13, 1928 April 8, 2012(2012-04-08) (aged 83) Poland
Wdowiński, Dawid[62] M (1896-05-26)May 26, 1896 1970 (aged 7374) Poland

See also

Documentaries about Holocaust survivors

References

  1. Barkat, Amiram (18 April 2004). "Who Counts as a Holocaust Survivor?". Haaretz. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  2. "Office of Survivor Affairs — United States Holocaust Memorial Museum". www.ushmm.org.
  3. "Simon Jeruchim" (PDF). United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Retrieved 2009-08-09.
  4. "Boris Pahor turns 99". slovenia.si. 29 July 2014. Retrieved 26 August 2015.
  5. Bethlehem Schools (7 April 2016). "Kati Preston - Closing the Circle: From Holocaust to Healing" via YouTube.
  6. "Survivor recalls escape on the last train to freedom". www.jweekly.com. 16 October 1998. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  7. Lionel Ramos (Nov 8, 2018). "Holocaust survivor to receive award from public administration program". Retrieved Sep 24, 2020.
  8. Beattie, Kamy (2008-05-05). "Holocaust survivor Eva Schloss to present Geifman Lecture in Holocaust Studies". Augustana College. Archived from the original on 2016-01-11. Retrieved 2009-08-09.
  9. "Walter Ziffer, Th.D. | North Carolina Humanities Council". www.nchumanities.org.
  10. "Werner Barasch Profile". June 14, 2009. Archived from the original on June 14, 2009.
  11. "Werner Barasch Obituary". legacy.com. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  12. "Marion Baumann-Parkhurst Obituary". legacy.com. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  13. Felstiner, John (28 March 2004). "On the other side of darkness". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 17 April 2015.
  14. Katherine Shaver (9 March 2014). "Opposition to Maryland rail line bidder raises questions about accountability for Holocaust". Washington Post. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  15. "David Faber Obituary". www.obitsforlife.com. 22 December 2015. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  16. "Yosef Goldman, book dealer and author, died at 73". Obituary.
  17. "Warsaw Ghetto author Martin Gray dies aged 93 in Belgium". 25 April 2016 via www.bbc.com.
  18. Gleeson, Richard (2000-02-21). "A man called Stan". Northern News Services. Archived from the original on 2011-06-08. Retrieved 2009-08-09.
  19. Pelzman, Liliane (2008). And No More Sorrow: The World War II Memoirs of Sonja Kiek Rosenstein Cohen. Cold Tree Press. ISBN 978-1-58385-256-9.
  20. "Sara Wilhelmina (Sonja) Cohen". geni_family_tree.
  21. "Abe's Story - A Holocaust Memoir - Abram Korn from Lipno, Poland -". remember.org. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  22. "What it took for one Jewish man to survive the Holocaust". Holocaust Education & Archive Research Team. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  23. Schoschana Rabinovici (1998). Thanks to My Mother. Puffin Books. pp. 001–246. ISBN 0-14-130596-7.
  24. Catherine Hickley (18 September 2013). "Marcel Reich-Ranicki, German 'Pope of Letters' Dies at 93". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  25. "We Were Strangers: The Story of Magda Preiss (Chicago: bioGraph, 2020)".
  26. "Zmarł Tadeusz Sobolewicz, były więzień niemieckich obozów". 29 October 2015.
  27. Matyas, Joe (2009-06-06). "Rapt pupils learn of the horrors of war". The London Free Press. Retrieved 2009-08-09.
  28. Goose, Fanny (2 February 2008). Rising from the Holocaust: The Life of Fanny Goose. ISBN 9780978742843. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  29. "Fania "Fanny" Goose". lfpress.com. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
  30. "Tomi Reichental, Testimonies". www.hetireland.org. Holocaust Education Trust Ireland. Retrieved 1 September 2014.
  31. University, Carnegie Mellon. "Obituary: Nobel Laureate Walter Kohn -Mellon College of Science - Carnegie Mellon University". www.cmu.edu.
  32. "BDE - Yeshiva World News".
  33. "Pan Józef ma 107 lat i czuje się znakomicie" (in Polish). Wirtualna Polska. Retrieved 2007-03-16.
  34. "Henry Rodrigues". Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  35. Berger, Solomon; Berger, Gusta (April 2013). Love, Survival and the American Dream (First ed.). Marina del Rey, California: jMo5000. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-9892469-0-3.
  36. "THE CHOICE". Retrieved 4 January 2017.
  37. "Holocaust Memorial Day". Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  38. "Never Surrender! A true story (amazon)". Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  39. Kathryn J., Prince (21 September 2016). "Kindertransport survivor fights at UN to bring Syrian refugees to the US". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  40. "Kindertransport survivor fights at UN to bring Syrian refugees to the US".
  41. "Eva Olsson". evaolsson.ca. Archived from the original on 8 January 2015. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  42. "Susan Pollack - Biographies - Portraits for Posterity". portraitsforposterity.com. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  43. Prochnik, Leon. Endings; Death Glorious & Otherwise As Faced By Ten Outstanding Figures Of Our Time. Crown Publishing.
  44. "THE STORY OF IRVING ROTH". Haiti Holocaust Survivors. 2012-05-30. Retrieved 2019-06-12.
  45. "Obituaries - Paul Argiewicz". bruchfuneralhome. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
  46. Tami Abdollah, "Living, under many names", The Los Angeles Times, 16 February 2009
  47. "Sol Berger Obituary - Los Angeles, CA | Los Angeles Times".
  48. "Sol Berger Obituary - Los Angeles, CA | Los Angeles Times".
  49. https://www.stljewishlight.com/life_cycle/obituaries/ben-fainer-holocaust-survivor-dies-at/article_b554945a-229d-11e6-ae51-cfa1e9f4176d.html. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  50. "A Survivor's Story: Memoirs of Severin Fayerman". Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  51. Mamula, Kris. "On anniversary of liberation, survivor recounts story". The Jewish Chronicle. Archived from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  52. "Clara Kramer". Susanna Lea Associates. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  53. https://www.dignitymemorial.com/obituaries/livingston-nj/clara-kramer-7987698
  54. "Robert Matzner's Obituary on Sheboygan Press". Sheboygan Press. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  55. "CMOHS.org - Corporal RUBIN, TIBOR, U.S. Army". www.cmohs.org.
  56. "Joseph Taler's Website". josephtaler.com. Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  57. https://www.baltimoresun.com/obituaries/bs-md-ob-bronislawa-taler-20170720-story.html
  58. https://www.legacy.com/obituaries/baltimoresun/obituary.aspx?n=joseph-taler&pid=159171747
  59. "The Life of Jews in Poland before the Holocaust". University of Nebraska. Archived from the original on 4 January 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  60. "Rabbi Ben-Zion Gold's Obituary on Boston Globe". Boston Globe.
  61. Hasted, Nick (14 June 2017). "Destination Unknown: Holocaust survivor Ed Mosberg on living his life". The Independent. Retrieved 21 July 2017.
  62. (in English) David Wdowiński (1963). And we are not saved. New York: Philosophical Library. p. 222. ISBN 0802224865.
  63. "Courage: Guts, grit, spine, heart, and verve". Radio National. June 3, 2008.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.