List of aircraft of the South African Air Force
The following is a list of current and historic aircraft of the South African Air Force.
Current aircraft
2019[1]
Historic aircraft
Aircraft types no longer in service.
Aircraft | Origin | Role | Service period | No. operated | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aermacchi AM.3C Bosbok | Italy | Utility | 1973–1992 | ||
Aeronca KCA | US | Liaison | ? | ||
Aeronca 50C Chief | US | Liaison | 1940-? | ||
Aeronca 65C Super Chief | US | Liaison | ? | ||
Aérospatiale SA365N Dauphin | France | Helicopter | 1994–1998 | ||
Aermacchi/Atlas MB.326 Impala | Italy/South Africa | Trainer | 1966–2005 | ||
Aermacchi/Atlas C.4M Kudu | Italy/South Africa | Utility | 1976–1991 | ||
Airco DH.4 | UK | Bomber | 1919–1927 | ||
Airco DH.9 | UK | Bomber | 1919–1942 | Also known after 1920 as de Havilland DH.9. Several re-engined with Bristol Jupiter engines as de Havilland M′pala variant | |
Airspeed AS-6J Envoy | UK | Transport | 1936–1940 | ||
Airspeed AS-10 Oxford Mk.I & II | UK | Trainer | 1940-1950 | ||
Atlas Cheetah C, D, E | South Africa | Fighter | 1986–2008 | ||
Auster AOP-3, 5, 6 & 9 | UK | Liaison | 1945-1967 | ||
Avro 504K & N | UK | Trainer | 1919–? | ||
Avro Avian | UK | Trainer | ?-1936 | ||
Avro Tutor | UK | Trainer | 1930–1938 | ||
Avro Anson | UK | Trainer | 1940–1947 | ||
Avro York C.1 | UK | Transport | 1944–1952 | ||
Avro Shackleton MR.3 | UK | Maritime Patrol | 1957–1984 | ||
Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor | US | Transport | 1945 | ||
Beechcraft B-80 Queen Air | US | Transport | 1975–1992 | ||
Boeing 707 | US | Transport | 1986–2007 | ||
Bristol Blenheim Mk.I, IV & V | UK | Bomber | 1939–1943 | ||
Bristol Beaufort I, IA, II, IIA | UK | Bomber | 1941–1944 | ||
Bristol Beaufighter Mk.II, VI, X | UK | Attack | 1943–1944 | ||
British Aircraft Double Eagle | UK | Liaison | 1939–1940 | ||
Britten-Norman Islander | UK | Transport | 1994-? | ||
Bücker Bü 131A/B/D Jungmann | Germany | Trainer | 1936–1939 | ||
Bücker Bü 133 Jungmeister | Germany | Trainer | 1939-? | ||
Canadair Sabre Mk.6 | Canada | Fighter | 1956–1980 | ||
CASA CN-235 | Spain | Transport | 1994-2012 | ||
Cessna C-34 Airmaster | US | Liaison | ? | ||
Cessna 185A, D & E Skywagon | US | Liaison | ? | ||
Cessna 320 | US | Transport | 1965–1967 | ||
Cessna Skymaster | US | Transport | ? | ||
Cessna 411 | US | Transport | ? | ||
Consolidated Catalina IB/III | US | Maritime Patrol | 1943–1946 | ||
Consolidated Liberator B.Mk.VI | US | Maritime Patrol | 1944–1945 | ||
Curtiss Mohawk | US | Fighter | 1941–1942 | ||
Curtiss Tomahawk, Kittyhawk & Warhawk | US | Fighter | 1940–1948 | ||
Dassault Falcon 20 | France | Transport | ? | ||
Dassault Mirage III | France | Fighter | 1963–1990 | ||
Dassault Mirage F1AZ & CZ | France | Fighter | 1975–1997 | ||
de Havilland DH.60 Moth/Gypsy Moth/Moth Major | UK | Trainer | 1939-? | ||
de Havilland DH.66 Hercules | UK | Transport | 1934–1943 | ||
de Havilland DH.80A Puss Moth | UK | Liaison | 1939-? | ||
de Havilland DH.82A Tiger Moth | UK | Trainer | 1939–1958 | ||
de Havilland DH.83 Fox Moth | UK | Transport | 1939-? | ||
de Havilland DH.84 Dragon | UK | Transport | 1939-? | ||
de Havilland DH.85 Leopard Moth | UK | Liaison | 1939–1943 | ||
de Havilland DH.87B Hornet Moth | UK | Liaison | 1939–1940 | ||
de Havilland DH.89 Dragon Rapide and Dominie | UK | Transport | 1939-? | ||
de Havilland DH.90 Dragonfly | UK | Transport | 1939-? | ||
de Havilland DH-94 Moth Minor | UK | Trainer | 1939-? | ||
de Havilland DH-98 Mosquito | UK | Bomber | 1943–1945 | ||
de Havilland DH.100 Vampire FB.5, FB.6, F.9 | UK | Fighter | 1950–1978 | ||
de Havilland DH.115 Vampire T.11, T.55 | UK | Trainer | 1953–1978 | ||
de Havilland DH.104 Dove 5 | UK | Transport | 1949–1965 | ||
de Havilland DH.114 Heron 2 | UK | Transport | 1955–1962 | ||
Desoutter Mk.II | UK | Liaison | ? | ||
Dornier Do 27B | Germany | Liaison | 1958–1975 | ||
Douglas Boston Mk.III | US | Bomber | 1941–1943 | ||
Douglas Dakota | US | Transport | 1943–? | ||
Douglas DC-4-1009, C-54 Skymaster | US | Transport | 1966–1994 | ||
English Electric Canberra B(1)12 | UK | Bomber | 1963–1991 | ||
English Electric Canberra T.4 | UK | Trainer | 1964–1991 | ||
Fairey Battle B, T, TT | UK | Trainer | 1939–1942 | ||
Fairchild F-24G, R Argus III | US | Liaison | 1939-? | ||
Fieseler Fi 156C-7 Storch | Germany | Liaison | 1946-? | ||
General Aircraft ST-4 II Monospar | UK | Transport | ? | ||
General Aircraft ST-25 Universal | UK | Transport | ? | ||
Gloster Gauntlet | UK | Fighter | 1939–1943 | ||
Gloster Gladiator Mk I & II | UK | Fighter | 1939–1941 | ||
Gloster Survey | UK | Transport | 1933–1942 | ||
Gloster Meteor F.3 | UK | Fighter | 1946–1949 | ||
Hawker Hartbees Mk.I | UK | Bomber | 1935–1940 | ||
Hawker Hart | UK | Bomber | 1936–1944 | ||
Hawker Audax | UK | Fighter | 1937–1944 | ||
Hawker Fury Mk.I & Mk.II | UK | Fighter | 1936–1942 | ||
Hawker Hurricane Mk.I & II | UK | Fighter | 1939–1945 | ||
Hawker-Siddeley HS-125 | UK | Transport | 1970–1999 | ||
Hawker Siddeley Buccaneer S.Mk.50 | UK | Bomber | 1965–1991 | ||
Farman F-27 | France | Trainer | 1915-? | ||
Junkers A-50 Junior | Germany | Trainer | ? | ||
Junkers F.13 | Germany | Transport | ?-1944 | ||
Junkers Ju 52-3m | Germany | Transport | 1939–1953 | ||
Junkers Ju 86 | Germany | Transport | 1939–1945 | ||
Klemm Kl 25 | Germany | Trainer | ? | ||
Koolhoven F.K.46 | Netherlands | Trainer | ? | ||
Lockheed Super Electra | US | Transport | ? | ||
Lockheed Lodestar | US | Transport | 1940–1944 | ||
Lockheed Hudson | US | Bomber | 1940-? | ||
Lockheed Ventura GR.V | US | Maritime Patrol | 1942–1960 | ||
Lockheed C-130F Hercules | US | Transport | 1997–1998 | ||
Martin Maryland Mk.I & II | US | Bomber | 1940-1942 | ||
Martin Baltimore | US | Bomber | 1941-1945 | ||
Martin Marauder I, II & III | US | Bomber | 1942-1945 | ||
Miles M.2H Hawk | UK | Trainer | 1943-? | ||
Miles Sparrowhawk | UK | Trainer | 1939–1941 | ||
Miles Magister | UK | Trainer | 1940-? | ||
Miles Master T.II | UK | Trainer | 1941–1945 | ||
Miles Falcon | UK | Trainer | ? | ||
Nord C160Z Transall | France | Transport | 1969–1993 | ||
North American Harvard/Texan | US | Trainer | 1942–1995 | ||
North American Mustang IIIB, IV, IVA | US | Fighter | 1945, 1951-1952 | ||
Northrop Nomad Mk.I | US | Trainer | 1941–1944 | ||
Percival Gull VI | UK | Trainer | 1940-? | ||
Piaggio P166 Albatross | Italy | Transport | 1969–1993 | ||
Pilatus PC-6 Porter | Switzerland | Transport | 1994–1998 | 1 | from Bophuthatswana Air Force |
Pilatus PC-7 Turbo Trainer | Switzerland | Trainer | 1994–1996 | 3 | from Bophuthatswana Air Force, returned to Pilatus |
Piper J-3 | US | Trainer | ? | ||
Piper J-4 Cub Coupe | US | Trainer | ? | ||
Piper PA-23 Aztec 250 | US | Liaison | 1981–1992 | ||
Piper PA-28 Cherokee 140 | US | Liaison | 1981–1992 | ||
Rearwin Speedster | US | Liaison | 1939-? | ||
Rearwin Sportster | US | Liaison | 1939-? | ||
Royal Aircraft Factory BE.2c & e | UK | Reconnaissance | 1915–1921 | ||
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5A | UK | Fighter | 1919–1931 | ||
Ryan ST-A | US | Trainer | 1939-? | ||
Short Sunderland GR.V | UK | Maritime Patrol | 1945–1957 | ||
Sikorsky S-51 | US | Helicopter | 1948–1968 | ||
Sikorsky Whirlwind | US | Helicopter | 1956–1968 | ||
Simmonds Spartan | UK | Trainer | 1925 | ||
Stinson HW-75 | US | Liaison | ? | ||
Stinson SR-5A & 10C Reliant | US | Liaison | ? | ||
Sud Aviation Alouette II & III | France | Helicopter | 1960–2006 | ||
Sud Aviation SA-321L Super Frelon | France | Transport Helicopter | 1967–1990 | ||
Sud Aviation Puma SA330C, H, J, L | France | Transport Helicopter | 1969–1997 | ||
Supermarine Spitfire V, VIII, IX | UK | Fighter | 1942–1954 | ||
Supermarine Spitfire PR IXe | UK | Reconnaissance | 1947–1954 | ||
Swearingen Merlin IVA | US | Transport | 1975–1985 | ||
Taylorcraft BC/BL/BL-65 | US | Liaison | 1939-? | ||
Tipsy S.2 Trainer | Belgium | Trainer | 1939-? | ||
Vickers Type 264 Valentia | UK | Transport | 1940–1943 | ||
Vickers Wellesley | UK | Bomber | 1940–1941 | ||
Vickers Wellington | UK | Bomber | ?-? | ||
Vickers Warwick Mk.V | UK | Bomber | 1945–1946 | ||
Vickers 781D Viscount | UK | Transport | 1958–1991 | ||
WACO biplanes | US | Liaison | ? | ||
Westland Scout | UK | Helicopter | 1976–1990 | ||
Westland Wapiti | UK | Bomber | 1931–1943 | ||
Westland Wasp HAS 1 | UK | Helicopter | 1963–1990 |
Notes
- 9 Gripen D two-seaters and 17 Gripen single-seaters delivered 2008-2012, replacing Atlas Cheetahs.
- All but first flight test and development aircraft built at Denel's factory at Johannesburg International Airport.
- 60 "Pilatus Astra" delivered, 35 had avionics upgrade (now PC-7 Mk.II) between 2010 and 2013. Seven lost. 18 "Astras" not upgraded to be sold
- 1 lost to accident.[5]
- Inherited from Apartheid-era "homelands", the Ciskei having acquired 3 in 1983, Venda 2 in 1985, Transkei 2 in 1986 and Bophuthatswana 2 in 1987, making a total of 10 with an extra delivered from Brazil. Two mothballed at AFB Bloemspruit. 3 Lost
- Operated from South African Navy Valour class frigates.
- Avionics upgrade under Project Ebb Completed March 2008. 4 inoperable due to funding issues.
- Under Project Felstone, first C-47TP "TurboDak" unveiled August 1991 and completed by 1997 with production lines at AFB Swartkop and AFB Ysterplaat. Fleet constantly updated. 5 maritime patrol, 3 transport, 2 electronic warfare.
- Fitted with Denel infrared system under Project Koiler in 2008. Two lost in 2011 and 2014.[8][9]
- Primarily used as VIP transport.
References
- World Air Forces 2019, Flightglobal Insight
- DefenceWeb - Gripens arrive at last.
- Martin, Guy (September 2013). "SAAF PC-7 Upgrade Complete". Air International. 85 (3): 26.
- "South Africa". defenceWeb. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
- "The South African Air Force". Saairforce.co.za. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
- Final Rooivalk Handover Cements Relationship Between Denel and SAAF - Defenceweb.co.za, 13 March 2013
- Isby, David C. (September 2013). "South African AW109's Grounded". Air International. 85 (3): 41.
- "Caravan crash victims named". defenceWeb.co.za. defenceWeb. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
- DefenceWb - SAAF C208 crash-lands
- "Fact file: Cessna C208 Caravan". defenceWeb. 1 February 2010. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
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