List of rodents
Rodents are animals that gnaw with two continuously growing incisors. Forty percent of mammal species are rodents, and they inhabit every continent except Antarctica.
Rattus norvegicus
This list contains 2,276 species in 489 genera in the order Rodentia.[1]
Suborder Hystricomorpha
Family Ctenodactylidae
- Genus Ctenodactylus
- Genus Felovia
- Genus Massoutiera
- Genus Pectinator
Family Diatomyidae
- Genus Laonastes
Family Bathyergidae
- Genus Bathyergus
- Bathyergus janetta (Namaqua dune mole rat)
- Bathyergus suillus (Cape dune mole rat)
- Genus Cryptomys
- Cryptomys bocagei (Bocage's mole rat)
- Cryptomys damarensis (Damara mole rat)
- Cryptomys foxi (Nigerian mole rat)
- Cryptomys hottentotus (African mole rat)
- Cryptomys mechowi (Mechow's mole rat)
- Cryptomys ochraceocinereus (ochre mole rat)
- Cryptomys zechi (Togo mole rat)
- Genus Fukomys
- Genus Georychus
- Genus Heliophobius
- Genus Heterocephalus
- Heterocephalus glaber (naked mole rat)
Family Hystricidae
Family Petromuridae
- Genus Petromus
Family Thryonomyidae
- Genus Thryonomys
- Lesser cane rat, (T. gregorianus)
- Greater cane rat, (T. swinderianus)
Subfamily Chaetomyinae
Subfamily Erethizontinae
- Genus Coendou
- Bicolored-spined porcupine (C. bicolor)
- Streaked dwarf porcupine (C. ichillus)
- Bahia porcupine (C. insidiosus)
- Black-tailed hairy dwarf porcupine (C. melanurus)
- Mexican hairy dwarf porcupine (C. mexicanus)
- Black dwarf porcupine (C. nycthemera)
- Brazilian porcupine (C. prehensilis)
- Frosted hairy dwarf porcupine (C. pruinosus)
- Roosmalen's dwarf porcupine (C. roosmalenorum)
- Rothschild's porcupine (C. rothschildi)
- Stump-tailed porcupine (C. rufescens)
- Paraguaian hairy dwarf porcupine (C. spinosus)
- Brown hairy dwarf porcupine (C. vestitus)
- Genus Erethizon
- North American porcupine (E. dorsatum)
Family Chinchillidae
Family Dinomyidae
- Genus Dinomys
Subfamily Caviinae
- Genus Cavia
- Genus Galea
- Brandt's yellow-toothed cavy, (G. flavidens)
- Common yellow-toothed cavy, (G. musteloides)
- Spix's yellow-toothed cavy, (G. spixii)
- Genus Microcavia
Subfamily Dolichotinae
- Genus Dolichotis
Subfamily Hydrochoerinae
- Genus Hydrochoerus
- Capybara, (H. hydrochaeris)
- Lesser capybara, (H. isthmius)
- Genus Kerodon
Family Dasyproctidae
- Genus Dasyprocta
- Azara's agouti, (D.azarae)
- Coiban agouti, (D. coibae)
- Crested agouti, (D. cristata)
- Black agouti, (D. fuliginosa)
- Orinoco agouti, (D. guamara)
- Kalinowski agouti, (D. kalinowskii)
- Red-rumped agouti, (D. leporina)
- Mexican agouti, (D. mexicana)
- Black-rumped agouti, (D. prymnolopha)
- Central American agouti, (D. punctata)
- Ruatan Island agouti, (D. ruatanica)
- Genus Myoprocta
Family Ctenomyidae
Ctenomyidae
- Genus Ctenomys
- Argentine tuco-tuco, (C. argentinus)
- Southern tuco-tuco, (C. australis)
- Azara's tuco-tuco, (C. azarae)
- Bolivian tuco-tuco, (C. boliviensis)
- Bonetto's tuco-tuco, (C. bonettoi)
- Brazilian tuco-tuco, (C. brasiliensis)
- Colburn's tuco-tuco, (C. colburni)
- Conover's tuco-tuco, (C. conoveri)
- Chacoan tuco-tuco, (C. dorsalis)
- Emily's tuco-tuco, (C. emilianus)
- Reddish tuco-tuco, (C. frater)
- Tawny tuco-tuco, (C. fulvus)
- Haig's tuco-tuco, (C. haigi)
- Catamarca tuco-tuco, (C. knighti)
- Mottled tuco-tuco, (C. latro)
- White-toothed tuco-tuco, (C. leucodon)
- Lewis' tuco-tuco, (C. lewisi)
- Magellanic tuco-tuco, (C. magellanicus)
- Maule tuco-tuco, (C. maulinus)
- Mendoza tuco-tuco, (C. menocinus)
- Tiny tuco-tuco, (C. minutus)
- Natterer's tuco-tuco, (C. nattereri)
- Furtive tuco-tuco, (C. occultus)
- Highland tuco-tuco, (C. opimus)
- Pearson's tuco-tuco, (C. pearsoni)
- Goya tuco-tuco, (C. perrensis)
- Peruvian tuco-tuco, (C. peruanus)
- San Luis tuco-tuco, (C. pontifex)
- Porteous' tuco-tuco, (C. porteousi)
- Rio Negro tuco-tuco, (C. rionegrensis)
- Salta tuco-tuco, (C. saltarius)
- Silky tuco-tuco, (C. sericeus)
- Social tuco-tuco, (C. sociabilis)
- Steinbach's tuco-tuco, (C. steinbachi)
- Talas tuco-tuco, (C. talarum)
- Collared tuco-tuco, (C. torquatus)
- Robust tuco-tuco, (C. tuxonax)
- Tucuman tuco-tuco, (C. tucumamus)
- Strong tuco-tuco, (C. validus)
Family Octodontidae
Octodon degus
- Genus Aconaemys
- Genus Octodon
- Bridge's degu, (O. bridgesi)
- Common degu, (O. degus)
- Moon-toothed degu, (O. lunatus)
- Isla Mocha degu, (O. pacificus)
- Genus Octodontomys
- Genus Octomys
- Mountain viscacha-rat, (O. mimax)
- Genus Pipanacoctomys
- Golden viscacha-rat, (P. aureus)
- Genus Salinoctomys
- Los Chalchaleros' viscacha-rat, (S. loschalchalerosorum)
- Genus Spalacopus
- Genus Tympanoctomys
Family Abrocomidae
Family Echimyidae
Hoplomys gymnurus
Subfamily Dactylomyinae
- Genus Dactylomys
- Dactylomys boliviensis (Bolivian bamboo rat)
- Dactylomys dactylinus (Amazon bamboo rat)
- Dactylomys peruanus (Peruvian bamboo rat)
- Genus Kannabateomys
- Kannabateomys amblyonyx (southern bamboo rat)
- Genus Olallamys
- Olallamys albicauda (white-tailed olalla rat)
- Olallamys edax (greedy olalla rat)
Subfamily Echimyinae
- Genus Callistomys
- Callistomys pictus (painted tree rat)
- Genus Diplomys
Diplomys caniceps
- Diplomys caniceps
- Diplomys labilis (rufous soft-furred spiny-rat)
- Diplomys rufodorsalis (red-crested tree rat)
- Genus Echimys
- Echimys chrysurus (white-faced tree rat)
- Echimys pictus (painted tree rat)
- Echimys saturnus (dark tree rat)
- Genus Isothrix
- Isothrix barbarabrownae
- Isothrix bistriata (yellow-crowned brush-tailed rat)
- Isothrix negrensis (Rio Negro brush-tailed rat)
- Isothrix pagurus (plain brush-tailed rat)
- Isothrix sinnamariensis (Sinnamary brush-tailed rat)
- Genus Makalata
- Makalata didelphoides (armored spiny rat)
- Makalata occasius (bare-tailed armored tree-rat)
- Makalata rhipidura (Peruvian armored tree-rat)
- Genus Pattonomys
- Pattonomys occasius
- Pattonomys semivillosus (speckled tree rat)
- Genus Phyllomys
- Phyllomys blainvilii
- Phyllomys brasiliensis
- Phyllomys dasythrix
- Phyllomys kerri
- Phyllomys lamarum
- Phyllomys lundi
- Phyllomys mantiqueirensis
- Phyllomys medius
- Phyllomys nigrispinus (black-spined Atlantic tree rat)
- Phyllomys pattoni
- Phyllomys thomasi
- Phyllomys unicolor
- Genus Santamartamys
- Genus Toromys
Subfamily Eumysopinae
- Genus Carterodon
- Carterodon sulcidens (Owl's spiny rat)
- Genus Clyomys
- Clyomys bishopi
- Clyomys laticeps (brown-headed spiny rat)
- Genus Euryzygomatomys
- Euryzygomatomys spinosus (rata guira)
- Genus Lonchothrix
- Lonchothrix emiliae (tuft-tailed spiny tree rat)
Mesomys hispidus female
- Genus Mesomys
- Mesomys hispidus (spiny tree rat)
- Mesomys leniceps (woolly-headed spiny tree rat)
- Mesomys occultus
- Mesomys stimulax (Surinam spiny tree rat)
- Genus Proechimys
- Proechimys amphichoricus (white-spined spiny rat)
- Proechimys brevicauda (Huallaga spiny rat)
- Proechimys canicollis (Colombian spiny rat)
- Proechimys cayennensis (Cayenne spiny rat)
- Proechimys chrysaeolus (Boyaca spiny rat)
- Proechimys cuvieri (Cuvier's spiny rat)
- Proechimys decumanus (Pacific spiny rat)
- Proechimys echinothrix
- Proechimys gardneri
- Proechimys goeldii (Goeldi's spiny rat)
- Proechimys guairae (Guaira spiny rat)
- Proechimys guyannensis
- Proechimys hoplomyoides (Guyanan spiny rat)
- Proechimys kulinae
- Proechimys longicaudatus (long-tailed spiny rat)
- Proechimys magdalenae (Magdelena spiny rat)
- Proechimys mincae (minca spiny rat)
- Proechimys myosuros (mouse-tailed spiny rat)
- Proechimys oconnelli (O'Connell's spiny rat)
- Proechimys oris (Para spiny rat)
- Proechimys pattoni
- Proechimys poliopus (gray-footed spiny rat)
- Proechimys quadruplicatus (Napo spiny rat)
- Proechimys roberti
- Proechimys semispinosus (Tome's spiny rat)
- Proechimys simonsi (Simon's spiny rat)
- Proechimys steerei (Steere's spiny rat)
- Proechimys trinitatus (Trinidad spiny rat)
- Proechimys urichi (Sucre spiny rat)
- Genus Thrichomys
- Genus Trinomys
Subfamily Heteropsomyinae
- Genus Puertoricomys
- Puertoricomys corozalus (Corozal rat)
- Genus Heteropsomys
- Heteropsomys antillensis (Antillean cave rat)
- Heteropsomys insulans (insular cave rat)
- Genus Brotomys
- Brotomys contractus
- Brotomys voratus (Hispaniolan edible rat [extinct])
- Genus Boromys
- Boromys offella (Oriente cave rat)
- Boromys torrei (Torre's cave rat)
Family Capromyidae
Capromys pilorides
Subfamily Capromyinae
- Genus Capromys
- Capromys gundlachianus (Archipélago de Sabana hutia)
- Capromys pilorides (Desmarest's hutia)
- Genus Mesocapromys
- Mesocapromys angelcabrerai (Cabrera's hutia)
- Mesocapromys auritus (eared hutia)
- Mesocapromys melanurus (black-tailed hutia)
- Mesocapromys nanus (dwarf hutia)
- Mesocapromys sanfelipensis (San Felipe hutia)
- Genus Mysateles
- Mysateles garridoi (Garrido's hutia)
- Mysateles gundlachi (Gundlach's hutia)
- Mysateles meridionalis (southern hutia)
- Mysateles prehensilis (prehensile-tailed hutia)
- Genus Geocapromys
- Geocapromys brownii (Brown's hutia)
- Geocapromys columbianus (Cuban hutia [extinct])
- Geocapromys ingrahami (Brahamian hutia)
- Geocapromys megas [extinct]
- Geocapromys pleistocenicus [extinct]
- Geocapromys thoracatus (Swan Island hutia [extinct])
Subfamily Plagiodontinae
- Genus Plagiodontia
- Plagiodontia aedium (Hispaniolan hutia)
- Plagiodontia araeum (San Rafael hutia)
- Plagiodontia ipnaeum (Samana hutia)
- Genus Rhizoplagiodontia
- Rhizoplagiodontia lemkei (Lemke's hutia)
Subfamily Isolobodontinae
- Genus Isolobodon
- Isolobodon montanus (montane hutia)
- Isolobodon portoricensis (Puerto Rican hutia)
Subfamily Hexolobodontinae
- Genus Hexolobodon
- Hexolobodon phenax (imposter hutia)
Subfamily Clidomyinae
- Genus Clidomys
- Clidomys osborni (Osborn's key mouse)
Subfamily Heptaxodontinae
- Genus Elasmodontomys
- Elasmodontomys obliquus (plate-toothed mouse)
- Genus Quemisia
- Quemisia gravis (Hispaniolan giant hutia)
- Genus Amblyrhiza
- Amblyrhiza inundata (blunt-toothed mouse)
Family Myocastoridae
- Genus Myocastor
- Myocastor coypus (coypu or nutria)
Suborder Anomaluromorpha
pedetes
Aethurus glirinus
Subfamily Anomalurinae
- Genus Anomalurus
- Anomalurus peli (Pel's scaly-tailed squirrel)
- Anomalurus derbianus (Lord Derby's scaly-tailed squirrel)
- Anomalurus pusillus (dwarf scaly-tailed squirrel)
Subfamily Zenkerellinae
- Genus Idiurus
- Idiurus zenkeri (pygmy scaly-tailed squirrel)
- Idiurus macrotis (long-eared scaly-tailed squirrel)
- Genus Zenkerella
- Zenkerella insignis (Cameroon scaly-tailed squirrel)
Family Pedetidae
- Genus Pedetes
- Pedetes capensis (springhare or springhaas)
Suborder Sciuromorpha
Family Aplodontidae
- Genus Aplodontia
- Aplodontia rufa (mountain beaver)
Subfamily Ratufinae
- Genus Ratufa
- Ratufa affinis (pale giant squirrel)
- Ratufa bicolor (black giant squirrel)
- Ratufa indica (Indian giant squirrel)
- Ratufa macroura (grizzled giant squirrel)
Subfamily Sciurillinae
- Genus Sciurillus
- Sciurillus pusillus (Neotropical pygmy squirrel)
Tribe Sciurini
- Genus Microsciurus
- Microsciurus alfari (Central American dwarf squirrel)
- Microsciurus flaviventer (Amazon dwarf squirrel or Guianan squirrel)
- Microsciurus mimulus (western dwarf squirrel)
- Microsciurus santanderensis (Santander dwarf squirrel)
- Genus Rheithrosciurus
- Rheithrosciurus macrotis (tufted ground squirrel)
- Genus Sciurus
- Subgenus Guerlinguetus
- Sciurus aestuans (Brazilian squirrel or Guianan squirrel)
- Sciurus argentinius (South Yungas red squirrel)
- Sciurus gilvigularis (yellow-throated squirrel)
- Sciurus granatensis (red-tailed squirrel)
- Sciurus ignitus (Bolivian squirrel)
- Sciurus pucheranii (Andean squirrel)
- Sciurus richmondi (Richmond's squirrel)
- Sciurus sanborni (Sanborn's squirrel)
- Sciurus stramineus (Guayaquil squirrel)
- Sciurus ingrami (Atlantic forest squirrel)
- Subgenus Hadrosciurus
- Sciurus flammifer (fiery squirrel)
- Sciurus pyrrhinus (Junín red squirrel)
- Subgenus Hesperosciurus
- Sciurus griseus (western gray squirrel)
- Subgenus Otosciurus
- Sciurus aberti (Abert's squirrel)
- Subgenus Sciurus
- Sciurus alleni (Allen's squirrel)
- Sciurus arizonensis (Arizona gray squirrel)
- Sciurus aureogaster (Mexican gray squirrel)
- Sciurus carolinensis (eastern gray squirrel)
- Sciurus colliaei (Collie's squirrel)
- Sciurus deppei (Deppe's squirrel)
- Sciurus lis (Japanese squirrel)
- Sciurus nayaritensis (Mexican fox squirrel)
- Sciurus niger (eastern fox squirrel)
- Sciurus oculatus (Peters's squirrel)
- Sciurus variegatoides (variegated squirrel)
- Sciurus vulgaris (Eurasian red squirrel)
- Sciurus yucatanensis (Yucatán squirrel)
- Subgenus Tenes
- Sciurus anomalus (Persian squirrel)
- Subgenus Urosciurus
- Sciurus igniventris (northern Amazon red squirrel)
- Sciurus spadiceus (southern Amazon red squirrel)
- Genus Syntheosciurus
- Syntheosciurus brochus (Bangs's mountain squirrel)
- Genus Tamiasciurus
- Tamiasciurus douglasii (Douglas's squirrel)
- Tamiasciurus hudsonicus (red squirrel)
- Tamiasciurus mearnsi (Mearns's squirrel)
Tribe Pteromyini
- Genus Aeretes
- Aeretes melanopterus (North Chinese flying squirrel)
- Genus Aeromys
- Aeromys tephromelas (black flying squirrel)
- Aeromys thomasi (Thomas' flying squirrel)
- Genus Belomys
- Belomys pearsoni (hairy-footed flying squirrel)
- Genus Biswamoyopterus
- Biswamoyopterus biswasi (Namdapha flying squirrel)
- Genus Eoglaucomys
- Eoglaucomys fimbriatus (Kashmir flying squirrel)
- Genus Eupetaurus
- Eupetaurus cinereus (woolly flying squirrel)
- Genus Glaucomys
- Glaucomys volans (southern flying squirrel)
- Glaucomys sabrinus (northern flying squirrel)
- Genus Hylopetes
- Hylopetes alboniger (particolored flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes baberi (Afghan flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes bartelsi (Bartel's flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes fimbriatus (Kashmir flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes lepidus (gray-cheeked flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes nigripes (Palawan flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes phayrei (Indochinese flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes platyurus (gray-cheeked flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes sipora (Sipora flying squirrel)
- Hylopetes spadiceus (red-cheeked flying squirrel )
- Hylopetes winstoni (Sumatran flying squirrel )
- Genus Iomys
- Iomys horsfieldii (Javanese flying squirrel)
- Iomys sipora (Mentawi flying squirrel)
- Genus Petaurillus
- Genus Petaurista
- Petaurista alborufus (red and white giant flying squirrel)
- Petaurista elegans (spotted giant flying squirrel)
- Petaurista leucogenys (Japanese giant flying squirrel)
- Petaurista magnificus (Hodgson's giant flying squirrel)
- Petaurista nobilis (Bhutan giant flying squirrel)
- Petaurista petaurista (red giant flying squirrel)
- Petaurista philippensis (Indian giant flying squirrel)
- Petaurista xanthotis (Chinese giant flying squirrel)
- Genus Petinomys
- Petinomys crinitus (Mindanao flying squirrel)
- Petinomys fuscocapillus (Travancore flying squirrel)
- Petinomys genibarbis (whiskered flying squirrel)
- Petinomys hageni (Hagen's flying squirrel)
- Petinomys lugens (Siberut flying squirrel)
- Petinomys mindanensis (Mindanao flying squirrel)
- Petinomys sagitta (arrow flying squirrel)
- Petinomys setosus (Temminck's flying squirrel)
- Petinomys vordermanni (Vordermann's flying squirrel)
- Genus Pteromys
- Pteromys volans (Siberian flying squirrel)
- Pteromys momonga (Japanese flying squirrel)
- Genus Pteromyscus
- Pteromyscus pulverulentus (smoky flying squirrel)
- Genus Trogopterus
- Trogopterus xanthipes (complex-toothed flying squirrel)
Subfamily Callosciurinae
- Genus Callosciurus
- Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas's squirrel)
- Callosciurus quinquestriatus (Anderson's squirrel)
- Callosciurus finlaysonii (Finlayson's squirrel)
- Callosciurus flavimanus
- Callosciurus caniceps (gray-bellied squirrel)
- Callosciurus inornatus (inornate squirrel)
- Callosciurus pygerythrus (Irrawaddy squirrel)
- Callosciurus phayrei (Phayre's squirrel)
- Callosciurus prevostii (Prevost's squirrel)
- Callosciurus baluensis (Kinabalu squirrel)
- Callosciurus notatus (plantain squirrel)
- Callosciurus nigrovittatus (black-striped squirrel)
- Callosciurus adamsi (ear-spot squirrel)
- Callosciurus melanogaster (Mentawai squirrel)
- Callosciurus orestes (Borneo black-banded squirrel)
- Callosciurus albescens (Kloss's squirrel)
- Genus Dremomys
- Dremomys everetti (Bornean mountain ground squirrel)
- Dremomys gularis (red-throated squirrel)
- Dremomys lokriah (orange-bellied Himalayan squirrel)
- Dremomys pernyi (Perny's long-nosed squirrel)
- Dremomys pyrrhomerus (red-hipped squirrel)
- Dremomys rufigenis (Asian red-cheeked squirrel)
- Genus Exilisciurus
- Exilisciurus concinnus (Philippine pygmy squirrel)
- Exilisciurus exilis (least pygmy squirrel)
- Exilisciurus whiteheadi (tufted pygmy squirrel)
- Genus Funambulus
- Funambulus layardi (Layard's palm squirrel)
- Funambulus palmarum (Indian palm squirrel)
- Funambulus pennantii (northern palm squirrel)
- Funambulus sublineatus (dusky palm squirrel)
- Funambulus tristriatus (jungle palm squirrel)
- Genus Glyphotes
- Glyphotes simus (sculptor squirrel)
- Genus Hyosciurus
- Hyosciurus heinrichi (montane long-nosed squirrel)
- Hyosciurus ileile (lowland long-nosed squirrel)
- Genus Lariscus
- Lariscus hosei (four-striped ground squirrel)
- Lariscus insignis (three-striped ground squirrel)
- Lariscus niobe (Niobe ground squirrel)
- Lariscus obscurus (Mentawai three-striped squirrel)
- Genus Menetes
- Menetes berdmorei (Berdmore's ground squirrel)
- Genus Nannosciurus
- Nannosciurus melanotis (black-eared squirrel)
- Genus Prosciurillus
- Prosciurillus abstrusus (secretive dwarf squirrel)
- Prosciurillus leucomus (whitish dwarf squirrel)
- Prosciurillus murinus (Celebes dwarf squirrel)
- Prosciurillus rosenbergii (Sanghir squirrel)
- Prosciurillus weberi (Weber's dwarf squirrel)
- Genus Rhinosciurus
- Rhinosciurus laticaudatus (shrew-faced squirrel)
- Genus Rubrisciurus
- Rubrisciurus rubriventer (red-bellied squirrel)
- Genus Sundasciurus
- Sundasciurus brookei (Brooke's squirrel)
- Sundasciurus davensis (Davao squirrel)
- Sundasciurus fraterculus (fraternal squirrel)
- Sundasciurus hippurus (horse-tailed squirrel)
- Sundasciurus hoogstraali (Busuanga squirrel)
- Sundasciurus jentinki (Jentink's squirrel)
- Sundasciurus juvencus (northern Palawan tree squirrel)
- Sundasciurus lowii (Low's squirrel)
- Sundasciurus mindanensis (Mindanao squirrel)
- Sundasciurus moellendorffi (Culion tree squirrel)
- Sundasciurus philippinensis (Philippine tree squirrel)
- Sundasciurus rabori (Palawan montane squirrel)
- Sundasciurus samarensis (Samar squirrel)
- Sundasciurus steerii (southern Palawan tree squirrel)
- Sundasciurus tenuis (slender squirrel)
- Genus Tamiops
- Tamiops macclellandii (Himalayan striped squirrel)
- Tamiops maritimus (maritime striped squirrel)
- Tamiops rodolpheii (Cambodian striped squirrel)
- Tamiops swinhoei (Swinhoe's striped squirrel)
Tribe Xerini
- Genus Atlantoxerus
- Atlantoxerus getulus (Barbary ground squirrel)
- Genus Spermophilopsis
- Spermophilopsis leptodactylus (long-clawed ground squirrel)
- Genus Xerus
- Xerus erythropus (striped ground squirrel)
- Xerus inauris (Cape ground squirrel or South African ground squirrel)
- Xerus princeps (Damara ground squirrel)
- Xerus rutilus (unstriped ground squirrel)
Tribe Protoxerini
- Genus Epixerus
- Epixerus ebii (Ebian's palm squirrel, Temminck's giant squirrel, western palm squirrel)
- Epixerus wilsoni (Biafran palm squirrel)
- Genus Funisciurus
- Funisciurus anerythrus (Thomas's rope squirrel)
- Funisciurus bayonii (Lunda rope squirrel)
- Funisciurus carruthersi (Carruther's mountain squirrel)
- Funisciurus congicus (Congo rope squirrel)
- Funisciurus isabella (Lady Burton's rope squirrel)
- Funisciurus lemniscatus (ribboned rope squirrel)
- Funisciurus leucogenys (red-cheeked rope squirrel)
- Funisciurus pyrropus (fire-footed rope squirrel)
- Funisciurus substriatus (Kintampo rope squirrel)
- Genus Heliosciurus
- Heliosciurus gambianus (Gambian sun squirrel)
- Heliosciurus mutabilis (mutable sun squirrel)
- Heliosciurus rufobrachium (red-legged sun squirrel)
- Heliosciurus ruwenzorii (Ruwenzori sun squirrel)
- Heliosciurus undulatus (Zanj sun squirrel)
- Genus Myosciurus
- Myosciurus pumilio (African pygmy squirrel)
- Genus Paraxerus
- Paraxerus alexandri (Alexander's bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus boehmi (Boehm's bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus cepapi (Smith's bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus cooperi (Cooper's green squirrel)
- Paraxerus flavovittis (striped bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus lucifer (African red bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus ochraceus (Huet's bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus palliatus (red bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus poensis (Fernando Po squirrel)
- Paraxerus vexillarius (Swynnerton's bush squirrel)
- Paraxerus vincenti (Vincent's bush squirrel)
- Genus Protoxerus
- Protoxerus aubinnii (slender-tailed squirrel)
- Protoxerus stangeri (forest giant squirrel or Stanger's squirrel)
Tribe Marmotini
- Genus Ammospermophilus
- Ammospermophilus harrisii (Harris's antelope squirrel)
- Ammospermophilus nelsoni (Nelson's antelope squirrel)
- Ammospermophilus leucurus (white-tailed antelope squirrel)
- Ammospermophilus interpres (Texas antelope squirrel)
- Ammospermophilus insularis (Espirito Santo Island squirrel)
- Genus Cynomys
- Cynomys gunnisoni (Gunnison's prairie dog)
- Cynomys leucurus (white-tailed prairie dog)
- Cynomys ludovicianus (black-tailed prairie dog)
- Cynomys mexicanus (Mexican prairie dog)
- Cynomys parvidens (Utah prairie dog)
- Genus Marmota
- Marmota baibacina (gray marmot)
- Marmota bobak (Bobak marmot)
- Marmota broweri (Alaska marmot)
- Marmota caligata (hoary marmot)
- Marmota camtschatica (black-capped marmot)
- Marmota caudata (long-tailed marmot)
- Marmota flaviventris (yellow-bellied marmot)
- Marmota himalayana (Himalayan marmot)
- Marmota marmota (alpine marmot)
- Marmota menzbieri (Menzbier's marmot)
- Marmota monax (woodchuck)
- Marmota olympus (Olympic marmot)
- Marmota sibirica (Tarbagan marmot)
- Marmota vancouverensis (Vancouver marmot)
- Genus Sciurotamias
- Sciurotamias davidianus (Père David's rock squirrel)
- Sciurotamias forresti (Forrest's rock squirrel)
- Genus Spermophilus
- Spermophilus adocetus (tropical ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus alashanicus (Alashan ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus annulatus (ring-tailed ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus armatus (Uinta ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus atricapillus (Baja California rock squirrel)
- Spermophilus beecheyi (California ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus beldingi (Belding's ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus brunneus (Idaho ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus canus (Merriam's ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus citellus (European ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus columbianus (Columbian ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus dauricus (Daurian ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus elegans (Wyoming ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus erythrogenys (red-cheeked ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus franklinii (Franklin's ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus fulvus (yellow ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus lateralis (golden-mantled ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus madrensis (Sierra Madre ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus major (russet ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus mexicanus (Mexican ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus mohavensis (Mohave ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus mollis (Piute ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus musicus (Caucasian mountain ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus parryii (Arctic ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus perotensis (Perote ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus pygmaeus (little ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus relictus (Tien Shan ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus richardsonii (Richardson's ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus saturatus (Cascade golden-mantled ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus spilosoma (spotted ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus suslicus (spotted ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus tereticaudus (round-tailed ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus townsendii (Townsend's ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus tridecemlineatus (thirteen-lined ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus undulatus (long-tailed ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus variegatus (rock squirrel)
- Spermophilus washingtoni (Washington ground squirrel)
- Spermophilus xanthoprymnus (Asia Minor ground squirrel)
- Genus Tamias
- Tamias alpinus (alpine chipmunk)
- Tamias amoenus (yellow-pine chipmunk)
- Tamias bulleri (Buller's chipmunk)
- Tamias canipes (gray-footed chipmunk)
- Tamias cinereicollis (gray-collared chipmunk)
- Tamias dorsalis (cliff chipmunk)
- Tamias durangae (Durango chipmunk)
- Tamias merriami (Merriam's chipmunk)
- Tamias minimus (least chipmunk)
- Tamias obscurus (California chipmunk)
- Tamias ochrogenys (yellow-cheeked chipmunk)
- Tamias palmeri (Palmer's chipmunk)
- Tamias panamintinus (Panamint chipmunk)
- Tamias quadrimaculatus (long-eared chipmunk)
- Tamias quadrivittatus (Colorado chipmunk)
- Tamias ruficaudus (red-tailed chipmunk)
- Tamias rufus (Hopi chipmunk)
- Tamias senex (Allen's chipmunk)
- Tamias sibiricus (Siberian chipmunk)
- Tamias siskiyou (Siskiyou chipmunk)
- Tamias sonomae (Sonoma chipmunk)
- Tamias speciosus (lodgepole chipmunk)
- Tamias striatus (eastern chipmunk)
- Tamias townsendii (Townsend's chipmunk)
- Tamias umbrinus (Uinta chipmunk)
Subfamily Graphiurinae
- Genus Graphiurus
- Graphiurus angolensis (Angolan African dormouse)
- Graphiurus christyi (Christy's dormouse)
- Graphiurus crassicaudatus (Jentink's dormouse)
- Graphiurus johnstoni (Johnston's African dormouse)
- Graphiurus kelleni (Kellen's dormouse)
- Graphiurus lorraineus (Lorrain dormouse)
- Graphiurus microtis (small-eared dormouse)
- Graphiurus monardi (Monard's dormouse)
- Graphiurus murinus (woodland dormouse)
- Graphiurus nagtglasii (Nagtglas's African dormouse)
- Graphiurus ocularis (spectacled dormouse)
- Graphiurus platyops (rock dormouse)
- Graphiurus rupicola (stone dormouse)
- Graphiurus surdus (silent dormouse)
Subfamily Leithiinae
- Genus Chaetocauda
- Chaetocauda sichuanensis (Chinese dormouse)
- Genus Dryomys
- Dryomys laniger (woolly dormouse)
- Dryomys niethammeri (Niethammer's forest dormouse)
- Dryomys nitedula (forest dormouse)
- Genus Eliomys
- Eliomys melanurus (Asian garden dormouse)
- Eliomys munbyanus (Maghreb garden dormouse)
- Eliomys quercinus (garden dormouse)
- Genus Muscardinus
- Muscardinus avellanarius (hazel dormouse)
- Genus Myomimus
- Myomimus personatus (masked mouse-tailed dormouse)
- Myomimus roachi (Roach's mouse-tailed dormouse)
- Myomimus setzeri (Setzer's mouse-tailed dormouse)
- Genus Selevinia
- Selevinia betpakdalaensis (desert dormouse)
Subfamily Glirinae
- Genus Glirulus
- Glirulus japonicus (Japanese dormouse)
- Genus Glis
- Glis glis (edible dormouse)
Suborder Castorimorpha
Family Castoridae
- Genus Castor
- Castor canadensis (Canadian beaver)
- Castor fiber (Eurasian beaver)
Family Geomyidae
- Genus Geomys
- Geomys arenarius (desert pocket gopher)
- Geomys attwateri (Attwater's pocket gopher)
- Geomys breviceps (Baird's pocket gopher)
- Geomys bursarius (plains pocket gopher)
- Geomys knoxjonesi (Knox Jones's pocket gopher)
- Geomys personatus (Texas pocket gopher)
- Geomys pinetis (southeastern pocket gopher)
- Geomys texensis (Llano pocket gopher)
- Geomys tropicalis (tropical pocket gopher)
- Genus Orthogeomys
- Orthogeomys cavator (Chiriqui pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys cherriei (Cherrie's pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys cuniculus (Oaxacan pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys dariensis (Darien pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys grandis (giant pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys heterodus (variable pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys hispidus (hispid pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys lanius (big pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys matagalpae (Nicaraguan pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys thaeleri (Thaeler's pocket gopher)
- Orthogeomys underwoodi (Underwood's pocket gopher)
- Genus Pappogeomys
- Pappogeomys alcorni (Alcorn's pocket gopher)
- Pappogeomys bulleri (Buller's pocket gopher)
- Genus Thomomys
- Subgenus Megascapheus
- Thomomys clusius (Wyoming pocket gopher)
- Thomomys idahoensis (Idaho pocket gopher)
- Thomomys mazama (western pocket gopher)
- Thomomys monticola (mountain pocket gopher)
- Thomomys talpoides (northern pocket gopher)
- Subgenus Thomomys
- Thomomys bottae (Botta's pocket gopher)
- Thomomys bulbivorus (Camas pocket gopher)
- Thomomys townsendii (Townsend's pocket gopher)
- Thomomys umbrinus (southern pocket gopher)
- Genus Zygogeomys
- Zygogeomys trichopus (Michoacan pocket gopher)
Subfamily Dipodomyinae
Dipodomys ordi
- Genus Dipodomys
- Dipodomys agilis (agile kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys californicus (California kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys compactus (Gulf Coast kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys deserti (desert kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys elator (Texas kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys elephantinus (big-eared kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys gravipes (San Quintin kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys heermanni (Heerman's kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys ingens (giant kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys insularis (San Jose Island kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys margaritae (Margarita Island kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys merriami (Merriam's kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys microps (chisel-toothed kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys nelsoni (Nelson's kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys nitratoides (Fresno kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys ordii (Ord's kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys panamintinus (Panamint kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys phillipsii (Phillip's kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys spectabilis (bannertail kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys stephensi (Stephen's kangaroo rat)
- Dipodomys venustus (narrow-faced kangaroo rat)
- Genus Microdipodops
- Microdipodops pallidus (pale kangaroo mouse)
- Microdipodops megacephalus (dark kangaroo mouse)
Subfamily Heteromyinae
- Genus Heteromys
- Heteromys adspersus (Panamanian spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys anomalus (Trinidad spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys australis (southern spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys desmarestianus (Desmarest's spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys gaumeri (Gaumer's spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys irroratus (Mexican spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys nelsoni (Nelson's spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys oasicus (Paraguaná spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys oresterus (mountain spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys pictus (painted spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys salvini (Salvin's spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys spectabilis (Jaliscan spiny pocket mouse)
- Heteromys teleus (Ecuadoran spiny pocket mouse)
Subfamily Perognathinae
Chaetodipus baileyi
- Genus Chaetodipus
- Chaetodipus arenarius (little desert pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus artus (narrow-skulled pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus baileyi (Bailey's pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus californicus (California pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus dalquesti (Dalquest's pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus eremicus (Chihuahuan pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus fallax (San Diego pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus formosus (long-tailed pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus goldmani (Goldman's pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus hispidus (hispid pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus intermedius (rock pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus lineatus (lined pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus nelsoni (Nelson's pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus penicillatus (desert pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus pernix (Sinaloan pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus rudinoris (Baja California pocket mouse)
- Chaetodipus spinatus (spiny pocket mouse)
- Genus Perognathus
- Perognathus alticola (white-eared pocket mouse)
- Perognathus amplus (Arizona pocket mouse)
- Perognathus fasciatus (olive-backed pocket mouse)
- Perognathus flavescens (plains pocket mouse)
- Perognathus flavus (silky pocket mouse)
- Perognathus inornatus (San Joaquin pocket mouse)
- Perognathus longimembris (little pocket mouse)
- Perognathus merriami (Merriam's pocket mouse)
- Perognathus parvus (Great Basin pocket mouse)
Suborder Myomorpha
Subfamily Allactaginae
- Genus Allactaga
- Allactaga balikunica (Balikun jerboa)
- Allactaga bullata (Gobi jerboa)
- Allactaga elater (small five-toed jerboa)
- Allactaga euphratica (Euphrates jerboa)
- Allactaga firouzi (Iranian jerboa)
- Allactaga hotsoni (Hotson's jerboa)
- Allactaga major (great jerboa)
- Allactaga severtzovi (Severtzov's jerboa)
- Allactaga sibirica (Mongolian five-toed jerboa)
- Allactaga tetradactyla (four-toed jerboa)
- Allactaga vinogradovi (Vinogradov's jerboa)
- Genus Allactodipus
- Allactodipus bobrinskii (Bobrinski's jerboa)
- Genus Pygeretmus
- Pygeretmus platyurus (lesser fat-tailed jerboa)
- Pygeretmus pumilo (dwarf fat-tailed jerboa)
- Pygeretmus shitkovi (greater fat-tailed jerboa)
Subfamily Cardiocraniinae
- Genus Cardiocranius
- Cardiocranius paradoxus (five-toed pygmy jerboa)
- Genus Salpingotulus
- Salpingotulus michaelis (Baluchistan pygmy jerboa)
- Genus Salpingotus
- Subgenus Anguistodontus
- Salpingotus crassicauda (thick-tailed pygmy jerboa)
- Subgenus Prosalpingotus
- Salpingotus heptneri (Heptner's pygmy jerboa)
- Salpingotus pallidus (pallid pygmy jerboa)
- Salpingotus thomasi (Thomas' pygmy jerboa)
- Subgenus Salpingotus
- Salpingotus kozlovi (Koslov's pygmy jerboa)
Subfamily Dipodinae
- Genus Dipus
- Dipus sagitta (northern three-toed jerboa)
- Genus Eremodipus
- Eremodipus lichtensteini (Lichtenstein's jerboa)
- Genus Jaculus
- Jaculus blanfordi (Blanford's jerboa)
- Jaculus jaculus (lesser Egyptian jerboa)
- Jaculus orientalis (greater Egyptian jerboa)
- Jaculus turcmenicus (Turkmen jerboa)
- Genus Paradipus
- Paradipus ctenodactylus (comb-toed jerboa)
- Genus Stylodipus
- Stylodipus andrewsi (Andrew's three-toed jerboa)
- Stylodipus sungorus (Mongolian three-toed jerboa)
- Stylodipus telum (thick-tailed three-toed jerboa)
Subfamily Euchoreutinae
- Genus Euchoreutes
- Euchoreutes naso (long-eared jerboa)
Subfamily Sicistinae
- Genus Sicista
- Sicista armenica (Armenian birch mouse)
- Sicista betulina (northern birch mouse)
- Sicista caucasica (Caucasian birch mouse)
- Sicista caudata (long-tailed birch mouse)
- Sicista concolor (Chinese birch mouse)
- Sicista kazbegica (Kazbeg birch mouse)
- Sicista kluchorica (Kluchor birch mouse)
- Sicista napaea (Altai birch mouse)
- Sicista pseudonapaea (gray birch mouse)
- Sicista severtzovi (Severtzov's birch mouse)
- Sicista strandi (Strand's birch mouse)
- Sicista subtilis (southern birch mouse)
- Sicista tianshanica (Tien Shan birch mouse)
Subfamily Zapodinae
- Genus Eozapus
- Genus Napaeozapus
- Napaeozapus insignis (woodland jumping mouse)
- Genus Zapus
- Zapus hudsonius (meadow jumping mouse)
- Zapus princeps (western jumping mouse)
- Zapus trinotatus (Pacific jumping mouse)
Family Platacanthomyidae
- Genus Platacanthomys
- Platacanthomys lasiurus (Malabar spiny dormouse)
- Genus Typhlomys
- Typhlomys cinereus (Chapa pygmy dormouse)
Subfamily Myospalacinae
- Genus Eospalax
- Eospalax fontanierii (Chinese zokor)
- Eospalax rothschildi (Rothschild's zokor)
- Eospalax smithii (Smith's zokor)
- Genus Myospalax
- Myospalax aspalax (false zokor)
- Myospalax epsilanus (Manchurian zokor)
- Myospalax myospalax (Siberian zokor)
- Myospalax psilurus (Transbaikal zokor)
Subfamily Rhizomyinae
- Genus Cannomys
- Cannomys badius (lesser bamboo rat)
- Genus Rhizomys
- Rhizomys pruinosus (hoary bamboo rat)
- Rhizomys sinensis (Chinese bamboo rat)
- Rhizomys sumatrensis (large bamboo rat)
Subfamily Tachyoryctinae
- Genus Tachyoryctes
- Tachyoryctes ankoliae (Ankole mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes annectens (Mianzini mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes audax (audacious mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes daemon (demon mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes ibeanus (Kenyan African mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes macrocephalus (big-headed mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes naivashae (Naivasha mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes rex (king mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes ruandae (Ruanda mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes ruddi (Rudd's mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes spalacinus (Embi mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes splendens (East African mole rat)
- Tachyoryctes storeyi (Storey's African mole rat)
Subfamily Spalacinae
- Genus Spalax
- Spalax arenarius (sandy mole rat)
- Spalax carmeli (Mt. Carmel blind mole rat)
- Spalax ehrenbergi (Middle East blind mole rat)
- Spalax galili (Upper Galilee Mountains blind mole rat)
- Spalax giganteus (giant mole rat)
- Spalax golani (Golan Heights blind mole rat)
- Spalax graecus (Bukovin mole rat)
- Spalax judaei (Judean Mountains blind mole rat)
- Spalax leucodon (lesser blind mole rat)
- Spalax microphthalmus (greater mole rat)
- Spalax nehringi (Nehring's blind mole rat)
- Spalax uralensis (Kazakhstan blind mole rat)
- Spalax zemni (Podolsk mole rat)
Family Calomyscidae
- Genus Calomyscus
- Calomyscus bailwardi (Zagros mouse-like hamster)
- Calomyscus baluchi (Balochistan mouse-like hamster)
- Calomyscus firiusaensis (Elburz mouse-like hamster)
- Calomyscus hotsoni (Makran mouse-like hamster)
- Calomyscus mystax (Turkmen mouse-like hamster)
- Calomyscus tsolovi (Syrian mouse-like hamster from)
- Calomyscus urartensis (Azerbaijani mouse-like hamster)
Subfamily Petromyscinae
- Genus Petromyscus
- Petromyscus barbouri (Barbour's rock mouse)
- Petromyscus collinus (pygmy rock mouse)
- Petromyscus monticularis (Brukkaros pygmy rock mouse)
- Petromyscus shortridgei (Shortridge's rock mouse)
Subfamily Delanymyinae
- Genus Delanymys
- Delanymys brooksi (Delany's swamp mouse)
Subfamily Dendromurinae
- Genus Dendromus
- Dendromus insignis (remarkable climbing mouse)
- Dendromus kahuziensis (Mount Kahuzi climbing mouse)
- Dendromus kivu (Kivu climbing mouse)
- Dendromus lovati (Lovat's climbing mouse)
- Dendromus melanotis (gray climbing mouse)
- Dendromus mesomelas (Brant's climbing mouse)
- Dendromus messorius (banana climbing mouse)
- Dendromus mystacalis (chestnut climbing mouse)
- Dendromus nyikae (Nyika climbing mouse)
- Dendromus oreas (Cameroon climbing mouse)
- Dendromus vernayi (Vernay's climbing mouse)
- Genus Dendroprionomys
- Dendroprionomys rousseloti (velvet climbing mouse)
- Genus Malacothrix
- Malacothrix typica (gerbil mouse)
- Genus Megadendromus
- Megadendromus nikolausi (Nikolaus's mouse)
- Genus Prionomys
- Prionomys batesi (Dollman's tree mouse)
- Genus Steatomys
- Steatomys bocagei (Bocage's African fat mouse)
- Steatomys caurinus (northwestern fat mouse)
- Steatomys cuppedius (dainty fat mouse)
- Steatomys jacksoni (Jackson's fat mouse)
- Steatomys krebsii (Kreb's fat mouse)
- Steatomys opimus (Pousargue's African fat mouse)
- Steatomys parvus (tiny fat mouse)
- Steatomys pratensis (fat mouse)
Subfamily Mystromyinae
- Genus Mystromys
- Mystromys albicaudatus (white-tailed rat or white-tailed mouse)
Subfamily Cricetomyinae
- Genus Beamys
- Beamys hindei (long-tailed pouched rat)
- Beamys major (greater long-tailed pouched rat)
- Genus Cricetomys
- Cricetomys ansorgei
- Cricetomys emini (Emin's giant pouched rat)
- Cricetomys gambianus (Gambian giant pouched rat)
- Cricetomys kivuensis
- Genus Saccostomus
- Saccostomus campestris (South African pouched mouse)
- Saccostomus mearnsi (Mearns's pouched mouse)
Subfamily Nesomyinae
- Genus Brachytarsomys
- Brachytarsomys albicauda (white-tailed rat)
- Brachytarsomys villosa (hairy-tailed antsangy)
- Genus Brachyuromys
- Brachyuromys betsileoensis (Betsileo short-tailed rat)
- Brachyuromys ramirohitra (gregarious short-tailed rat)
- Genus Eliurus
- Eliurus antsingy (Tsingy tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus ellermani (Ellerman's tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus grandidieri (Grandidier's tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus majori (Major's tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus minor (lesser tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus myoxinus (dormouse tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus penicillatus (white-tipped tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus petteri (Petter's tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus tanala (Tanala tufted-tailed rat)
- Eliurus webbi (Webb's tufted-tailed rat)
- Genus Gymnuromys
- Gymnuromys roberti (voalavoanala)
- Genus Hypogeomys
- Hypogeomys antimena (Malagasy giant rat)
- Genus Macrotarsomys
- Macrotarsomys bastardi (bastard big-footed mouse)
- Macrotarsomys ingens (greater big-footed mouse)
- Genus Monticolomys
- Monticolomys koopmani (Koopman's montane voalavo)
- Genus Nesomys
- Nesomys audeberti (white-bellied nesomys)
- Nesomys lambertoni (western nesomys)
- Nesomys rufus (island mouse)
- Genus Voalavo
- Voalavo gymnocaudus (naked-tailed voalavo)
Subfamily Lophiomyinae
Lophiomys imhausi
- Genus Lophiomys
- Lophiomys imhausi (maned rat or crested rat)
Subfamily Cricetinae
- Genus Allocricetulus
- Allocricetulus curtatus (Mongolian hamster)
- Allocricetulus eversmanni (Eversmann's hamster)
- Genus Cansumys
- Cansumys canus (Gansu hamster)
- Genus Cricetulus
- Cricetulus alticola (Tibetan ratlike hamster)
- Cricetulus barabensis (Chinese striped hamster)
- Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)
- Cricetulus kamensis (Kam ratlike hamster)
- Cricetulus longicaudatus (long-tailed ratlike hamster)
- Cricetulus migratorius (grey ratlike hamster)
- Cricetulus sokolovi (Sokolov's ratlike hamster)
- Genus Cricetus
- Cricetus cricetus (European hamster or black-bellied hamster)
- Genus Mesocricetus
- Mesocricetus auratus (golden hamster)
- Mesocricetus brandti (Turkish hamster)
- Mesocricetus newtoni (Romanian hamster)
- Mesocricetus raddei (Ciscaucasian hamster)
- Genus Phodopus
- Phodopus campbelli (Campbell's dwarf hamster)
- Phodopus roborovski (Roborovski's (desert) dwarf hamster)
- Phodopus sungorus (winter white (Dzhungarian) dwarf hamster)
- Genus Tscherskia
- Tscherskia triton (greater long-tailed hamster)
Subfamily Arvicolinae
- Genus Alticola
- Alticola albicaudus (white-tailed mountain vole)
- Alticola argentatus (silver mountain vole)
- Alticola barakshin (Gobi Altai mountain vole)
- Alticola lemminus (lemming vole)
- Alticola macrotis (large-eared vole)
- Alticola montosa (Central Kashmir vole)
- Alticola olchonensis (Lake Baikal mountain vole)
- Alticola roylei (Royle's mountain vole)
- Alticola semicanus (Mongolian silver vole)
- Alticola stoliczkanus (Stoliczka's mountain vole)
- Alticola strelzowi (flat-headed vole)
- Alticola tuvinicus (Tuva silver vole)
- Genus Arborimus
- Genus Arvicola
- Arvicola amphibius (European (or northern) water vole)
- Arvicola sapidus (southwestern (or southern) water vole)
- Arvicola scherman (montane water vole)
- Genus Blanfordimys
- Blanfordimys afghanus (Afghan vole)
- Blanfordimys bucharensis (Bucharian vole)
- Genus Caryomys
- Caryomys eva (Eva's red-backed vole)
- Caryomys inez (Inez's red-backed vole)
- Genus Chionomys
- Chionomys gud (Caucasian snow vole)
- Chionomys nivalis (European snow vole)
- Chionomys roberti (Robert's snow vole)
- Genus Dicrostonyx
- Dicrostonyx exsul (St Lawrence Island collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx groenlandicus (northern collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx hudsonius (Ungava collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx kilangmiutak (Victoria collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx nelsoni (Nelson's collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx nunatakensis (Ogilvie Mountain collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx richardsoni (Richardson's collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx rubricatus (Bering collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx torquatus (Arctic lemming)
- Dicrostonyx unalascensis (Unalaska collared lemming)
- Dicrostonyx vinogradovi (Wrangel lemming)
- Genus Dinaromys
- Dinaromys bogdanovi (Balkan snow vole or Martino's snow vole)
- Genus Ellobius
- Ellobius alaicus (Alai mole vole)
- Ellobius fuscocapillus (southern mole vole)
- Ellobius lutescens (Transcaucasian mole vole)
- Ellobius talpinus (northern mole vole)
- Ellobius tancrei (Zaisan mole vole)
- Genus Eolagurus
- Eolagurus luteus (yellow steppe lemming)
- Eolagurus przewalskii (Przewalski's steppe lemming)
- Genus Eothenomys
- Eothenomys cachinus (Kachin red-backed vole)
- Eothenomys chinensis (Pratt's vole)
- Eothenomys custos (southwest China vole)
- Eothenomys melanogaster (Pere David's vole)
- Eothenomys miletus (Yunnan red-backed vole)
- Eothenomys olitor (Chaotung vole)
- Eothenomys proditor (Yulungshan vole)
- Eothenomys wardi (Ward's red-backed vole)
- Genus Hyperacrius
- Hyperacrius fertilis (True's vole)
- Hyperacrius wynnei (Murree vole)
- Genus Lagurus
- Lagurus lagurus (steppe lemming)
- Genus Lasiopodomys
- Lasiopodomys brandtii (Brandt's vole)
- Lasiopodomys fuscus (plateau vole)
- Lasiopodomys mandarinus (Mandarin vole)
- Genus Lemmiscus
- Genus Lemmus
- Lemmus amurensis (Amur lemming)
- Lemmus lemmus (Norway lemming)
- Lemmus sibiricus (Siberian brown lemming)
- Lemmus trimucronatus (North American brown lemming)
- Genus Microtus
- Microtus abbreviatus (insular vole)
- Microtus agrestis (field vole)
- Microtus arvalis (common vole)
- Microtus bavaricus (Bavarian pine vole)
- Microtus breweri (beach vole)
- Microtus cabrerae (Cabrera's vole)
- Microtus californicus (California vole)
- Microtus canicaudus (gray-tailed vole)
- Microtus chrotorrhinus (rock vole)
- Microtus daghestanicus (Daghestan pine vole)
- Microtus duodecimcostatus (Mediterranean pine vole)
- Microtus evoronensis (evorsk vole)
- Microtus felteni (Felten's vole)
- Microtus fortis (reed vole)
- Microtus gerbei (Gerbe's vole)
- Microtus gregalis (narrow-headed vole)
- Microtus guatemalensis (Guatemalan vole)
- Microtus guentheri (Günther's vole)
- Microtus hyperboreus (North Siberian vole)
- Microtus irani (Persian vole)
- Microtus irene (Chinese scrub vole)
- Microtus juldaschi (juniper vole)
- Microtus kermanensis (Baluchistan vole)
- Microtus kirgisorum (Tien Shan vole)
- Microtus leucurus (Blyth's vole)
- Microtus limnophilus (lacustrine vole)
- Microtus longicaudus (long-tailed vole)
- Microtus lusitanicus (Lusitanian pine vole)
- Microtus majori (Major's pine vole)
- Microtus maximowiczii (Maximowicz's vole)
- Microtus mexicanus (Mexican vole)
- Microtus middendorffi (Middendorf's vole)
- Microtus miurus (singing vole)
- Microtus mongolicus (Mongolian vole)
- Microtus montanus (montane vole)
- Microtus montebelli (Japanese grass vole)
- Microtus mujanensis (muisk vole)
- Microtus multiplex (alpine pine vole)
- Microtus nasarovi (Nasarov's vole)
- Microtus oaxacensis (Tarabundi vole)
- Microtus obscurus (Altai vole)
- Microtus ochrogaster (prairie vole)
- Microtus oeconomus (tundra vole)
- Microtus oregoni (creeping vole)
- Microtus pennsylvanicus (meadow vole)
- Microtus pinetorum (woodland vole)
- Microtus quasiater (Jalapan pine vole)
- Microtus richardsoni (water vole)
- Microtus rossiaemeridionalis (southern vole)
- Microtus savii (Savi's pine vole)
- Microtus schelkovnikovi (Schelkovnikov's pine vole)
- Microtus sikimensis (Sikkim vole)
- Microtus socialis (social vole)
- Microtus subterraneus (European pine vole)
- Microtus tatricus (Tatra pine vole)
- Microtus thomasi (Thomas's pine vole)
- Microtus townsendii (Townsend's vole)
- Microtus transcaspicus (Transcaspian vole)
- Microtus umbrosus (Zempoaltepec vole)
- Microtus xanthognathus (taiga vole)
- Genus Myodes
- Genus Myopus
- Myopus schisticolor (wood lemming)
- Genus Neodon
- Neodon forresti (Forrest's mountain vole)
- Neodon irene (Irene's mountain vole)
- Neodon juldaschi (juniper mountain vole)
- Neodon sikimensis (Sikkim mountain vole)
- Genus Neofiber
- Neofiber alleni (round-tailed muskrat)
- Genus Ondatra
- Ondatra zibethicus (muskrat or musquash)
- Genus Phaiomys
- Phaiomys leucurus (Blyth's mountain vole)
- Genus Phenacomys
- Phenacomys intermedius (western heather vole)
- Phenacomys ungava (eastern heather vole)
- Genus Proedromys
- Proedromys bedfordi (Duke Of Bedford's vole)
- Genus Prometheomys
- Prometheomys schaposchnikowi (long-clawed mole vole)
- Genus Synaptomys
- Synaptomys borealis (northern bog lemming)
- Synaptomys cooperi (southern bog lemming)
- Genus Volemys
- Volemys millicens (Szechuan vole)
- Volemys musseri (Marie's vole)
Tribe Nyctomyini
- Genus Nyctomys
- Nyctomys sumichrasti (Sumichrast's vesper rat)
- Genus Otonyctomys
- Otonyctomys hatti (Hatt's vesper rat)
Tribe Tylomyini
- Genus Ototylomys
- Ototylomys phyllotis (big-eared climbing rat)
- Genus Tylomys
- Tylomys bullaris (Chiapan climbing rat)
- Tylomys fulviventer (fulvous-bellied climbing rat)
- Tylomys mirae (Mira climbing rat)
- Tylomys nudicaudus (Peters's climbing rat)
- Tylomys panamensis (Panamanian climbing rat)
- Tylomys tumbalensis (Tumbala climbing rat)
- Tylomys watsoni (Watson's climbing rat)
Subfamily Neotominae
- Genus Baiomys
- Baiomys musculus (southern pygmy mouse)
- Baiomys taylori (northern pygmy mouse or ratón-pigmeo norteño)
- Genus Habromys
- Habromys chinanteco (Chinanteco deer mouse)
- Habromys delicatulus (delicate deermouse)
- Habromys ixtlani (Ixtlán deermouse)
- Habromys lepturus (slender-tailed deer mouse)
- Habromys lophurus (crested-tailed deer mouse)
- Habromys simulatus (Jico deer mouse)
- Genus Hodomys
- Hodomys alleni (Allen's woodrat)
- Genus Isthmomys
- Isthmomys flavidus (yellow isthmus rat)
- Isthmomys pirrensis (Mt. Pirri isthmus rat)
- Genus Megadontomys
- Megadontomys cryophilus (Oaxaca giant deer mouse)
- Megadontomys nelsoni (Nelson's giant deer mouse)
- Megadontomys thomasi (Thomas's giant deer mouse)
- Genus Nelsonia
- Nelsonia goldmani (Nelson and Goldman's woodrat)
- Nelsonia neotomodon (diminutive woodrat)
- Genus Neotoma
- Subgenus (Neotoma)
- Neotoma albigula (white-throated woodrat)
- Neotoma angustapalata (Tamaulipan woodrat)
- Neotoma anthonyi (Anthony's woodrat)
- Neotoma bryanti (Bryant's woodrat)
- Neotoma bunkeri (Bunker's woodrat)
- Neotoma chrysomelas (Nicaraguan woodrat)
- Neotoma devia (Arizona woodrat)
- Neotoma floridana (Florida woodrat or eastern woodrat)
- Neotoma floridana smalli (Key Largo woodrat)
- Neotoma goldmani (Goldman's woodrat)
- Neotoma lepida (desert woodrat)
- Neotoma magister (Allegheny woodrat)
- Neotoma martinensis (San Martin Island woodrat)
- Neotoma mexicana (Mexican woodrat)
- Neotoma micropus (southern plains woodrat)
- Neotoma nelsoni (Nelson's woodrat)
- Neotoma palatina (Bolaos woodrat)
- Neotoma stephensi (Stephens's woodrat)
- Neotoma varia (Turner Island woodrat)
- Subgenus (Teanopus)
- Neotoma phenax (Sonoran woodrat)
- Subgenus (Teonoma)
- Neotoma cinerea (bushy-tailed woodrat)
- Neotoma fuscipes (dusky-footed woodrat)
- Genus Neotomodon
- Neotomodon alstoni (Mexican volcano mouse)
- Genus Ochrotomys
- Ochrotomys nuttalli (golden mouse)
- Genus Onychomys
- Onychomys arenicola (Mearns's grasshopper mouse)
- Onychomys leucogaster (northern grasshopper mouse)
- Onychomys torridus (southern grasshopper mouse)
- Genus Osgoodomys
- Osgoodomys banderanus (Michoacan deer mouse)
- Genus Peromyscus
- californicus group
- eremicus group
- Peromyscus eremicus (cactus mouse)
- Peromyscus guardia (Angel Island mouse [possibly extinct])
- Peromyscus interparietalis (San Lorenzo mouse)
- Peromyscus dickeyi (Dickey's deer mouse)
- Peromyscus pseudocrinitus (false canyon mouse)
- Peromyscus eva (Eva's desert mouse)
- Peromyscus caniceps (Burt's deer mouse)
- Peromyscus merriami (mesquite mouse)
- Peromyscus pembertoni - (Pemberton's deer mouse [extinct])
- hooperi group
- Peromyscus hooperi (Hooper's mouse)
- crinitus group
- Peromyscus crinitus (canyon mouse)
- maniculatus group
- Peromyscus maniculatus (deer mouse)
- Peromyscus polionotus (oldfield mouse)
- Peromyscus sejugis (Santa Cruz mouse)
- Peromyscus oreas (Columbian mouse)
- Peromyscus sitkensis (Sitka mouse)
- Peromyscus melanotis (black-eared mouse)
- Peromyscus slevini (Slevin's mouse)
- Peromyscus nesodytes
- leucopus group
- Peromyscus leucopus (white-footed mouse)
- Peromyscus gossypinus (cotton mouse)
- aztecus group
- Peromyscus aztecus (Aztec mouse)
- Peromyscus spicilegus (gleaning mouse)
- Peromyscus winkelmanni (Winkelmann's mouse)
- boylii group
- Peromyscus boylii (brush mouse)
- Peromyscus levipes (nimble-footed mouse)
- Peromyscus schmidlyi
- Peromyscus stephani (San Eseban Island mouse)
- Peromyscus attwateri (Texas mouse)
- Peromyscus simulus (Nayarit mouse)
- Peromyscus madrensis (Tres Marias Island mouse)
- Peromyscus pectoralis (white-ankled mouse)
- Peromyscus polius (Chihuahuan mouse)
- truei group
- Peromyscus truei (pinyon mouse)
- Peromyscus gratus (Osgood's mouse)
- Peromyscus bullatus (Perote mouse)
- Peromyscus difficilis (Zacatecan deer mouse)
- Peromyscus nasutus (northern rock mouse)
- melanophrys group
- Peromyscus melanophrys (plateau mouse)
- Peromyscus perfulvus (marsh mouse)
- Peromyscus mekisturus (Puebla deer mouse)
- furvus group
- Peromyscus furvus (blackish deer mouse)
- Peromyscus ochraventer (El Carrizo deer mouse)
- Peromyscus mayensis (Maya mouse)
- megalops group
- Peromyscus megalops (brown deer mouse)
- Peromyscus melanurus (black-tailed mouse)
- Peromyscus melanocarpus (Zempoaltepec)
- mexicanus group
- Peromyscus mexicanus (Mexican deer mouse)
- Peromyscus gymnotis (naked-eared deer mouse)
- Peromyscus guatemalensis (Guatemalan deer mouse)
- Peromyscus zarhynchus (Chiapan deer mouse)
- Peromyscus grandis (big deer mouse)
- Peromyscus yucatanicus (Yucatán deer mouse)
- Peromyscus stirtoni (Stirton's deer mouse)
- Genus Podomys
- Podomys floridanus (Florida mouse)
- Genus Reithrodontomys
- Reithrodontomys brevirostris (short-nosed harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys burti (Sonoran harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys chrysopsis (volcano harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys creper (Chiriqui harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys darienensis (Darien harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys fulvescens (fulvous harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys gracilis (slender harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys hirsutus (hairy harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys humulis (eastern harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys megalotis (western harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys mexicanus (Mexican harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys microdon (small-toothed harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys montanus (plains harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys paradoxus (Nicaraguan harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys raviventris (saltmarsh harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys rodriguezi (Rodriguez's harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys spectabilis (Cozumel harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys sumichrasti (Sumichrast's harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys tenuirostris (narrow-nosed harvest mouse)
- Reithrodontomys zacatecae (Zacatecas harvest mouse)
- Genus Scotinomys
- Scotinomys teguina (Alston's brown mouse)
- Scotinomys xerampelinus (Chiriqui brown mouse)
- Genus Xenomys
- Xenomys nelsoni (Magdalena rat)
Subfamily Sigmodontinae
Sigmodon hispidus
- Genus Delomys
- Delomys collinus (montane delomys)
- Delomys dorsalis (striped Atlantic forest rat)
- Delomys sublineatus (pallid Atlantic forest rat)
- Genus Irenomys
- Irenomys tarsalis (Chilean climbing mouse)
- Genus Juliomys
- Juliomys pictipes (Contreras' juliomys)
- Juliomys rimofrons (cleft-headed juliomys)
- Genus Phaenomys
- Phaenomys ferrugineus (Rio de Janeiro arboreal rat)
- Genus Punomys
- Punomys kofordi (eastern puna mouse)
- Punomys lemminus (puna mouse)
- Genus Wiedomys
- Wiedomys pyrrhorhinos (red-nosed mouse)
- Genus Wilfredomys
- Wilfredomys oenax (greater Wilfred's mouse)
Tribe Abrotrichini
- Genus Abrothrix
- Abrothrix andinus (Andean akodont)
- Abrothrix hershkovitzi (Hershkovitz's akodont)
- Abrothrix illuteus (gray akodont)
- Abrothrix jelskii (ornate akodont)
- Abrothrix lanosus (woolly akodont)
- Abrothrix longipilis (long-haired akodont)
- Abrothrix markhami (Wellington akodont)
- Abrothrix olivaceus (Manso grass mouse)
- Abrothrix sanborni (Sanborn's akodont)
- Genus Chelemys
- Chelemys delfini (Magellanic long-clawed akodont)
- Chelemys macronyx (Andean long-clawed mouse)
- Chelemys megalonyx (large long-clawed mouse)
- Genus Geoxus
- Geoxus valdivianus (long-clawed mole mouse)
- Genus Notiomys
- Notiomys edwardsii (Edward's long-clawed mouse)
- Genus Pearsonomys
- Pearsonomys annectens (Pearson's long-clawed akodont)
Tribe Akodontini
- Genus Akodon
- Akodon aerosus (Yungas akodont)
- Akodon affinis (Cordillera Occidental akodont)
- Akodon albiventer (white-bellied akodont)
- Akodon azarae (Azara's akodont)
- Akodon bogotensis (Bogotá akodont)
- Akodon boliviensis (Bolivian akodont)
- Akodon budini (Budin's akodont)
- Akodon caenosus
- Akodon cursor (cursorial akodont)
- Akodon dayi (dusky akodont)
- Akodon dolores (Córdoba akodont)
- Akodon fumeus (smoky akodont)
- Akodon glaucinus
- Akodon iniscatus (Patagonian akodont)
- Akodon juninensis (Junín akodont)
- Akodon kofordi (Koford's akodont)
- Akodon latebricola (Ecuadorian akodont)
- Akodon lindberghi (Lindbergh's akodont)
- Akodon lutescens (Altiplano akodont)
- Akodon mimus (hocicudo-like akodont)
- Akodon mollis (soft-furred akodont)
- Akodon montensis (montane akodont)
- Akodon mystax (Caparaó akodont)
- Akodon neocenus (Neuquén akodont)
- Akodon orophilus (Utcubamba akodont)
- Akodon paranaensis (Paraná akodont)
- Akodon pervalens (Tarija akodont)
- Akodon philipmyersi (Philip Myers' akodont)
- Akodon polopi
- Akodon reigi (Reig's akodont)
- Akodon sanctipaulensis (São Paulo akodont)
- Akodon serrensis (Serra do Mar akodont)
- Akodon siberiae (Cochabamba akodont)
- Akodon simulator (white-throated akodont)
- Akodon spegazzinii (Spegazzini's akodont)
- Akodon subfuscus (Puno akodont)
- Akodon surdus (slate-bellied akodont)
- Akodon sylvanus (woodland akodont)
- Akodon tartareus
- Akodon toba (Toba akodont)
- Akodon torques (cloud forest grass akodont)
- Akodon varius (variable akodont)
- Genus Bibimys
- Bibimys chacoensis (Chaco crimson-nosed rat)
- Bibimys labiosus (large-lipped crimson-nosed rat)
- Bibimys torresi (Torres' crimson-nosed rat)
- Genus Blarinomys
- Blarinomys breviceps (Brazilian shrew-mouse)
- Genus Brucepattersonius
- Brucepattersonius albinasus (white-nosed brucie)
- Brucepattersonius griserufescens (gray-bellied brucie)
- Brucepattersonius guarani (Guaraní brucie)
- Brucepattersonius igniventris (red-bellied brucie)
- Brucepattersonius iheringi (Ihering's hocicudo)
- Brucepattersonius misionensis (Misiones brucie)
- Brucepattersonius paradisus (Arroyo of Paradise brucie)
- Brucepattersonius soricinus (Soricine brucie)
- Genus Deltamys
- Deltamys kempi (Kemp's akodont)
- Genus Juscelinomys
- Juscelinomys candango (Brasilia burrowing mouse or candango mouse)
- Juscelinomys guaporensis (Rio Guapore burrowing mouse)
- Juscelinomys huanchacae (Huanchaca akodont)
- Juscelinomys talpinus (molelike mouse)
- Genus Kunsia
- Kunsia fronto (fossorial giant rat)
- Kunsia tomentosus (woolly giant rat)
- Genus Lenoxus
- Lenoxus apicalis (Andean rat)
- Genus Necromys
- Necromys amoenus (pleasant bolo mouse)
- Necromys benefactus (Argentine bolo mouse)
- Necromys lactens (rufous-bellied bolo mouse)
- Necromys lasiurus (hairy-tailed bolo mouse)
- Necromys lenguarum (Paraguayan bolo mouse)
- Necromys obscurus (dark bolo mouse)
- Necromys punctulatus (spotted bolo mouse)
- Necromys temchuki (Temchuk's bolo mouse)
- Necromys urichi (northern grass mouse)
- Genus Oxymycterus
- Oxymycterus akodontius (Argentine hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus amazonicus (Amazon hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus angularis (angular hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus caparaoe (Caparao hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus delator (spy hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus hiska (small hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus hispidus (hispid hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus hucucha (Quechuan hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus inca (Incan hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus josei (Jose's hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus nasutus (long-nosed hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus paramensis (paramo hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus roberti (Robert's hocicudo)
- Oxymycterus rufus (red hocicudo)
- Genus Podoxymys
- Podoxymys roraimae (Roraima mouse)
- Genus Scapteromys
- Scapteromys aquaticus (Argentine swamp rat)
- Scapteromys tumidus (swamp rat)
- Genus Thalpomys
- Thalpomys cerradensis (cerrado mouse)
- Thalpomys lasiotis (hairy-eared cerrado mouse)
- Genus Thaptomys
- Thaptomys nigrita (blackish grass mouse)
Tribe Ichthyomyini
- Genus Anotomys
- Anotomys leander (Ecuador fish-eating rat)
- Genus Chibchanomys
- Chibchanomys orcesi (Las Cajas ichthyomyine)
- Chibchanomys trichotis (Chibchan water mouse)
- Genus Ichthyomys
- Ichthyomys hydrobates (crab-eating rat)
- Ichthyomys pittieri (Pittier's crab-eating rat)
- Ichthyomys stolzmanni (Stolzmann's crab-eating rat)
- Ichthyomys tweedii (Tweedy's crab-eating rat)
- Genus Neusticomys
- Neusticomys monticolus (montane fish-eating rat)
- Neusticomys mussoi (Musso's fish-eating rat)
- Neusticomys oyapocki (Oyapock's fish-eating rat)
- Neusticomys peruviensis (Peruvian fish-eating rat)
- Neusticomys venezuelae (Venezuelan fish-eating rat)
- Genus Rheomys
- Rheomys mexicanus (Mexican water mouse)
- Rheomys raptor (Goldman's water mouse)
- Rheomys thomasi (Thomas's water mouse)
- Rheomys underwoodi (Underwood's water mouse)
Tribe Oryzomyini
- Aegialomys
- Aegialomys galapagoensis
- Aegialomys xanthaeolus
- Amphinectomys
- Amphinectomys savamis
- Cerradomys
- Cerradomys langguthi
- Cerradomys maracajuensis
- Cerradomys marinhus
- Cerradomys scotti
- Cerradomys subflavus
- Cerradomys vivoi
- Eremoryzomys
- Eremoryzomys polius
- Euryoryzomys
- Euryoryzomys emmonsae
- Euryoryzomys lamia
- Euryoryzomys legatus
- Euryoryzomys macconnelli
- Euryoryzomys nitidus
- Euryoryzomys russatus
- Handleyomys
- Handleyomys alfaroi
- Handleyomys chapmani
- Handleyomys fuscatus
- Handleyomys intectus
- Handleyomys melanotis
- Handleyomys rhabdops
- Handleyomys rostratus
- Handleyomys saturatior
- Holochilus
- Holochilus brasiliensis
- Holochilus chacarius
- Holochilus sciureus
- Hylaeamys
- Hylaeamys acritus
- Hylaeamys laticeps
- Hylaeamys megacephalus
- Hylaeamys oniscus
- Hylaeamys perenensis
- Hylaeamys tatei
- Hylaeamys yunganus
- Lundomys
- Lundomys molitor
- Megalomys
- Megalomys desmarestii
- Megalomys luciae
- Melanomys
- Melanomys caliginosus
- Melanomys robustulus
- Melanomys zunigae
- Microryzomys
- Microryzomys altissimus
- Microryzomys minutus
- Mindomys
- Mindomys hammondi
- Neacomys
- Neacomys dubosti
- Neacomys guianae
- Neacomys minutus
- Neacomys musseri
- Neacomys paracou
- Neacomys pictus
- Neacomys spinosus
- Neacomys tenuipes
- Nectomys
- Nectomys apicalis
- Nectomys magdalenae
- Nectomys palmipes
- Nectomys rattus
- Nectomys squamipes
- Nephelomys
- Nephelomys albigularis
- Nephelomys auriventer
- Nephelomys caracolus
- Nephelomys childi
- Nephelomys devius
- Nephelomys keaysi
- Nephelomys levipes
- Nephelomys maculiventer
- Nephelomys meridensis
- Nephelomys moerex
- Nephelomys nimbosus
- Nephelomys pectoralis
- Nephelomys pirrensis
- Nesoryzomys
- Nesoryzomys darwini
- Nesoryzomys fernandinae
- Nesoryzomys indefessus
- Nesoryzomys swarthi
- Noronhomys
- Noronhomys vespuccii
- Oecomys
- Oecomys auyantepui
- Oecomys bicolor
- Oecomys catherinae
- Oecomys cleberi
- Oecomys concolor
- Oecomys flavicans
- Oecomys mamorae
- Oecomys paricola
- Oecomys phaeotis
- Oecomys rex
- Oecomys roberti
- Oecomys rutilus
- Oecomys speciosus
- Oecomys superans
- Oecomys sydandersoni
- Oecomys trinitatis
- Oligoryzomys
- Oligoryzomys andinus
- Oligoryzomys arenalis
- Oligoryzomys brendae
- Oligoryzomys chacoensis
- Oligoryzomys destructor
- Oligoryzomys flavescens
- Oligoryzomys fornesi
- Oligoryzomys fulvescens
- Oligoryzomys griseolus
- Oligoryzomys longicaudatus
- Oligoryzomys magellanicus
- Oligoryzomys microtis
- Oligoryzomys moojeni
- Oligoryzomys nigripes
- Oligoryzomys rupestris
- Oligoryzomys stramineus
- Oligoryzomys transitorius
- Oligoryzomys vegetus
- Oligoryzomys victus
- Oreoryzomys
- Oreoryzomys balneator
- Oryzomys
- Oryzomys antillarum
- Oryzomys couesi
- Oryzomys dimidiatus
- Oryzomys gorgasi
- Oryzomys nelsoni
- Oryzomys palustris (marsh rice rat)
- Pseudoryzomys
- Pseudoryzomys simplex
- Scolomys
- Scolomys melanops
- Scolomys ucayalensis
- Sigmodontomys
- Sigmodontomys alfari
- Sigmodontomys aphrastus
- Sooretamys
- Sooretamys angouya
- Transandinomys
- Transandinomys bolivaris
- Transandinomys talamancae
- Zygodontomys
- Zygodontomys brevicauda
- Zygodontomys brunneus
Tribe Phyllotini
- Genus Andalgalomys
- Andalgalomys olrogi (Olrog's chaco mouse)
- Andalgalomys pearsoni (Pearson's chaco mouse)
- Andalgalomys roigi (Roig's pericote)
- Genus Andinomys
- Andinomys edax (Andean mouse)
- Genus Auliscomys
- Auliscomys boliviensis (Bolivian big-eared mouse)
- Auliscomys pictus (painted big-eared mouse)
- Auliscomys sublimis (Andean big-eared mouse)
- Genus Calomys
- Calomys boliviae (Bolivian vesper mouse)
- Calomys callidus (crafty vesper mouse)
- Calomys callosus (large vesper mouse)
- Calomys hummelincki (Hummelinck's vesper mouse)
- Calomys laucha (small vesper mouse)
- Calomys lepidus (Andean vesper mouse)
- Calomys musculinus (drylands vesper mouse)
- Calomys sorellus (Peruvian vesper mouse)
- Calomys tener (delicate vesper mouse)
- Calomys tocantinsi
- Genus Chinchillula
- Chinchillula sahamae (altiplano chinchilla mouse)
- Genus Eligmodontia
- Eligmodontia hirtipes
- Eligmodontia moreni (Monte laucha)
- Eligmodontia morgani (western Patagonian laucha)
- Eligmodontia puerulus (Altiplano laucha)
- Eligmodontia typus (eastern Patagonian laucha)
- Genus Galenomys
- Galenomys garleppi (Garlepp's mouse)
- Genus Graomys
- Graomys centralis (central pericote)
- Graomys domorum (pale leaf-eared mouse)
- Graomys edithae (Edith's leaf-eared mouse)
- Graomys griseoflavus (gray leaf-eared mouse)
- Genus Paralomys
- Paralomys gerbillus (gerbilline pericote)
- Genus Phyllotis
- Phyllotis amicus (friendly leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis andium (Andean leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis bonariensis (Bonaerense pericote)
- Phyllotis caprinus (capricorn leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis darwini (Darwin's leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis definitus (definitive leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis haggardi (Haggard's leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis limatus (Lima pericote)
- Phyllotis magister (master leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis osgoodi (Osgood's leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis osilae (bunchgrass leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis wolffsohni (Wolffsohn's leaf-eared mouse)
- Phyllotis xanthopygus (yellow-rumped leaf-eared mouse)
- Genus Salinomys
- Salinomys delicatus (delicate salt flat mouse)
- Genus Tapecomys
- Tapecomys primus (primordial tapecua)
Tribe Reithrodontini
- Genus Euneomys
- Euneomys chinchilloides (Patagonian chinchilla mouse)
- Euneomys fossor (burrowing chinchilla mouse)
- Euneomys mordax (biting chinchilla mouse)
- Euneomys petersoni (Peterson's chinchilla mouse)
- Genus Neotomys
- Neotomys ebriosus (Andean swamp rat)
- Genus Reithrodon
- Reithrodon auritus (bunny rat)
- Reithrodon typicus (naked-soled conyrat)
Tribe Sigmodontini
- Genus Sigmodon
- Subgenus Sigmodon
- Sigmodon hispidus species group
- Sigmodon alleni (Allen's cotton rat)
- Sigmodon arizonae (Arizona cotton rat)
- Sigmodon hirsutus (southern cotton rat)
- Sigmodon hispidus (hispid cotton rat)
- Sigmodon mascotensis (West Mexican cotton rat)
- Sigmodon ochrognathus (yellow-nosed cotton rat)
- Sigmodon planifrons (Miahuatlán cotton rat)
- Sigmodon toltecus (Toltec cotton rat)
- Sigmodon zanjonensis (montane cotton rat)
- Sigmodon fulviventer species group
- Sigmodon fulviventer (tawny-bellied cotton rat)
- Sigmodon inopinatus (Ecuadorian cotton rat)
- Sigmodon leucotis (white-eared cotton rat)
- Sigmodon peruanus (Peruvian cotton rat)
- Subgenus Sigmomys
- Sigmodon alstoni (Alston's cotton rat)
Tribe Thomasomyini
- Genus Abrawayaomys
- Abrawayaomys ruschii (Ruschi's rat)
- Genus Aepeomys
- Aepeomys lugens (olive montane mouse)
- Aepeomys reigi (Reig's aepeomys)
- Genus Chilomys
- Chilomys instans (Colombian forest mouse)
- Genus Rhagomys
- Rhagomys longilingua (long-tongued rhagomys)
- Rhagomys rufescens (Brazilian arboreal mouse)
- Genus Rhipidomys
- Rhipidomys austrinus
- Rhipidomys caucensis
- Rhipidomys couesi
- Rhipidomys emiliae
- Rhipidomys fulviventer
- Rhipidomys gardneri
- Rhipidomys latimanus
- Rhipidomys leucodactylus
- Rhipidomys macconnelli
- Rhipidomys macrurus
- Rhipidomys mastacalis
- Rhipidomys modicus
- Rhipidomys nitela
- Rhipidomys ochrogaster
- Rhipidomys venezuelae
- Rhipidomys venustus
- Rhipidomys wetzeli
- Genus Thomasomys
- Thomasomys apeco (Apeco thomasomys)
- Thomasomys aureus (golden Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys baeops (beady-eyed mouse)
- Thomasomys bombycinus (silky Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys caudivarius (white-tipped thomasomys)
- Thomasomys cinereiventer (ashy-bellied Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys cinereus (ash-colored Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys cinnameus (cinnamon-colored thomasomys)
- Thomasomys daphne (Daphne's Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys eleusis (Peruvian Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys erro (wandering thomasomys)
- Thomasomys gracilis (slender Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys hudsoni (Hudson's thomasomys)
- Thomasomys hylophilus (woodland Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys incanus (Inca Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys ischyrus (long-tailed thomasomys)
- Thomasomys kalinowskii (Kalinowski's Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys ladewi (Ladew's Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys laniger (soft-furred Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys macrotis (large-eared thomasomys)
- Thomasomys monochromos (unicolored Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys niveipes (snow-footed Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys notatus (distinguished Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys onkiro (Ashaninka thomasomys)
- Thomasomys oreas (montane Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys paramorum (paramo Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys popayanus (Popayán thomasomys)
- Thomasomys praetor (Cajamarca thomasomys)
- Thomasomys pyrrhonotus (Thomas's Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys rhoadsi (Rhoads's Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys rosalinda (Rosalinda's Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys silvestris (forest Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys taczanowskii (Taczanowski's Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys ucucha (ucucha thomasomys)
- Thomasomys vestitus (dressy Oldfield mouse)
- Thomasomys vulcani (Pichincha thomasomys)
Subfamily Leimacomyinae
- Genus Leimacomys
- Leimacomys buettneri (Togo mouse, Büttner's African forest mouse, groove-toothed forest mouse)
Subfamily Deomyinae
- Genus Acomys
- Acomys airensis (western Saharan spiny mouse)
- Acomys cahirinus (Cairo spiny mouse)
- Acomys chudeaui (Chudeau's spiny mouse)
- Acomys cilicicus (Asia Minor spiny mouse)
- Acomys cineraceus (grey spiny mouse)
- Acomys dimidiatus
- Acomys ignitus (fiery spiny mouse)
- Acomys johannis (Johan's spiny mouse)
- Acomys kempi (Kemp's spiny mouse)
- Acomys louisae (Louise's spiny mouse)
- Acomys minous (Crete spiny mouse)
- Acomys mullah (mullah spiny mouse)
- Acomys nesiotes (Cyprus spiny mouse)
- Acomys percivali (Percival's spiny mouse)
- Acomys russatus (golden spiny mouse)
- Acomys seurati (Seurat's spiny mouse)
- Acomys spinosissimus (spiny mouse)
- Acomys subspinosus (Cape spiny mouse)
- Acomys wilsoni (Wilson's spiny mouse)
- Genus Deomys
- Deomys ferugineus (link rat)
- Genus Lophuromys
- Lophuromys luteogaster
- Lophuromys medicaudatus
- Lophuromys woosnami
- Lophuromys angolensis
- Lophuromys aquilus
- Lophuromys brevicaudus
- Lophuromys brunneus
- Lophuromys chrysopus
- Lophuromys cinereus
- Lophuromys dieterleni
- Lophuromys dudui
- Lophuromys huttereri
- Lophuromys flavopunctatus
- Lophuromys melanonyx
- Lophuromys nudicaudus
- Lophuromys rahmi
- Lophuromys roseveari
- Lophuromys sikapusi
- Lophuromys verhageni
- Lophuromys zena
- Genus Uranomys
- Uranomys ruddi (Rudd's mouse or the white-bellied brush-furred rat)
Subfamily Otomyinae
- Genus Myotomys
- Myotomys sloggetti (rock karroo rat)
- Myotomys unisulcatus (bush karroo rat)
- Genus Otomys
- Otomys anchietae (Angolan vlei rat)
- Otomys angoniensis (Angoni vlei rat)
- Otomys barbouri (Barbour's vlei rat)
- Otomys burtoni (Burton's vlei rat)
- Otomys cuanzensis (Cuanza vlei rat)
- Otomys dartmouthi (Ruwenzori vlei rat)
- Otomys denti (Dent's vlei rat)
- Otomys dollmani (Dollman's vlei rat)
- Otomys irroratus (vlei rat)
- Otomys jacksoni (Mount Elgon vlei rat)
- Otomys lacustris (Tanzanian vlei rat)
- Otomys laminatus (laminate vlei rat)
- Otomys maximus (large vlei rat)
- Otomys occidentalis (western vlei rat)
- Otomys orestes (Afroalpine vlei rat)
- Otomys saundersiae (Saunders's vlei rat)
- Otomys tropicalis (tropical vlei rat)
- Otomys typus (typical vlei rat)
- Otomys uzungwensis (Uzungwe vlei rat)
- Genus Parotomys
Parotomys brantsii
- Parotomys brantsii (Brants's whistling rat)
- Parotomys littledalei (Littledale's whistling rat)
Subfamily Gerbillinae
- Genus Ammodillus
- Ammodillus imbellis (ammodile)
- Genus Brachiones
- Brachiones przewalskii (Przewalski's gerbil)
- Genus Desmodilliscus
- Desmodilliscus braueri (pouched gerbil)
- Genus Desmodillus
- Desmodillus auricularis (Cape short-eared gerbil)
- Genus Dipodillus
- Dipodillus bottai (Botta's dipodil)
- Dipodillus campestris (North African dipodil)
- Dipodillus dasyurus (Wagner's dipodil)
- Dipodillus harwoodi (Harwood's dipodil)
- Dipodillus jamesi (James's dipodil)
- Dipodillus lowei (Lowe's dipodil)
- Dipodillus mackilligini (Mackilligin's dipodil)
- Dipodillus maghrebi (Maghreb dipodil)
- Dipodillus rupicola (rupicolous dipodil)
- Dipodillus simoni (Simon's dipodil)
- Dipodillus somalicus (Somalian dipodil)
- Dipodillus stigmonyx (Khartoum dipodil)
- Dipodillus zakariai (Kerkennah Islands dipodil)
- Genus Gerbilliscus
- Gerbilliscus afra (Cape gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus boehmi (Boehm's gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus brantsii (highveld gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus guineae (Guinean gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus inclusus (Gorongoza gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus kempi (northern savanna gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus leucogaster (bushveld gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus nigricaudus (black-tailed gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus phillipsi (Phillips's gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus robustus (fringe-tailed gerbil)
- Gerbilliscus validus (southern savanna gerbil)
- Genus Gerbillurus
- Gerbillurus paeba (hairy-footed gerbil)
- Gerbillurus setzeri (Setzer's hairy-footed gerbil)
- Gerbillurus tytonis (dune hairy-footed gerbil)
- Gerbillurus vallinus (bushy-tailed hairy-footed gerbil)
- Genus Gerbillus
- Subgenus Dipodillus
- Gerbillus simoni
- Gerbillus zakariai
- Subgenus Handecapleura
- Gerbillus amoenus
- Gerbillus bottai
- Gerbillus brockmani
- Gerbillus campestris
- Gerbillus dasyurus
- Gerbillus diminutus
- Gerbillus famulus
- Gerbillus garamantis
- Gerbillus grobbeni
- Gerbillus harwoodi
- Gerbillus henleyi
- Gerbillus jamesi
- Gerbillus juliani
- Gerbillus lowei
- Gerbillus mackilligini
- Gerbillus mauritaniae
- Gerbillus maghrebi
- Gerbillus mesopotamiae
- Gerbillus muriculus
- Gerbillus nanus
- Gerbillus percivali
- Gerbillus poecillops
- Gerbillus principulus
- Gerbillus pusillus
- Gerbillus quadrimaculatus
- Gerbillus ruberrimus
- Gerbillus somalicus
- Gerbillus stigmonyx
- Gerbillus syrticus
- Gerbillus watersi
- Subgenus Gerbillus
- Gerbillus acticola
- Gerbillus agag
- Gerbillus allenbyi
- Gerbillus andersoni
- Gerbillus aquilus
- Gerbillus bilensis
- Gerbillus bonhotei
- Gerbillus burtoni
- Gerbillus cheesmani
- Gerbillus cosensi
- Gerbillus dalloni
- Gerbillus dongolanus
- Gerbillus dunni
- Gerbillus floweri
- Gerbillus gerbillus
- Gerbillus gleadowi
- Gerbillus hesperinus
- Gerbillus hoogstraali
- Gerbillus latastei
- Gerbillus nancillus
- Gerbillus nigeriae
- Gerbillus occiduus
- Gerbillus perpallidus
- Gerbillus pulvinatus
- Gerbillus pyramidum
- Gerbillus riggenbachi
- Gerbillus rosalinda
- Gerbillus tarabuli
- Genus Meriones
- Subgenus Meriones
- Meriones tamariscinus (Tamarisk jird)
- Subgenus Parameriones
- Meriones persicus (Persian jird)
- Meriones rex (king jird)
- Subgenus Pallasiomys
- Meriones arimalius (Arabian jird)
- Meriones chengi (Cheng's jird)
- Meriones crassus (Sundevall's jird)
- Meriones dahli (Dahl's jird)
- Meriones grandis (Moroccan jird)
- Meriones libycus (Libyan jird)
- Meriones meridianus (midday jird)
- Meriones sacramenti (Buxton's jird)
- Meriones shawi (Shaw's jird)
- Meriones tristrami (Tristram's jird)
- Meriones unguiculatus (Mongolian jird)
- Meriones vinogradovi (Vinogradov's jird)
- Meriones zarudnyi (Zarudny's jird)
- Subgenus Cheliones
- Meriones hurrianae (Indian desert jird)
- Genus Microdillus
- Microdillus peeli (Somali pygmy gerbil)
- Genus Pachyuromys
- Pachyuromys duprasi (fat-tailed gerbil or duprasi gerbil)
- Genus Psammomys
- Psammomys obesus (fat sand rat)
- Psammomys vexillaris (thin sand rat)
- Genus Rhombomys
- Rhombomys opimus (great gerbil)
- Genus Sekeetamys
- Sekeetamys calurus (bushy-tailed jird)
- Genus Tatera
- Tatera indica (Indian gerbil)
- Genus Taterillus
- Taterillus arenarius (Sahel gerbil)
- Taterillus congicus (Congo gerbil)
- Taterillus emini (Emin's gerbil)
- Taterillus gracilis (slender gerbil)
- Taterillus harringtoni (Harrington's gerbil)
- Taterillus lacustris (Lake Chad gerbil)
- Taterillus petteri (Petter's gerbil)
- Taterillus pygargus (Senegal gerbil)
- Taterillus tranieri (Tranieri's tateril)
Subfamily Murinae
- Genus Abditomys
- Abditomys latidens (Luzon broad-toothed rat)
- Genus Abeomelomys
- Abeomelomys sevia (Papuan abeomelomys)
- Genus Aethomys
- Aethomys bocagei (Bocage's rock rat)
- Aethomys chrysophilus (red rock rat)
- Aethomys granti (Grant's rock rat)
- Aethomys hindei (Hinde's rock rat)
- Aethomys ineptus (Tete veld aethomys)
- Aethomys kaiseri (Kaiser's rock rat)
- Aethomys namaquensis (Namaqua rock rat)
- Aethomys nyikae (Nyika rock rat)
- Aethomys silindensis (Silinda rock rat)
- Aethomys stannarius (Tinfield's rock rat)
- Aethomys thomasi (Thomas's rock rat)
- Genus Anisomys
- Anisomys imitator (squirrel-toothed rat)
- Genus Anonymomys
- Anonymomys mindorensis (Mindoro rat)
- Genus Apodemus
- Apodemus agrarius (striped field mouse)
- Apodemus alpicola (alpine field mouse)
- Apodemus argenteus (small Japanese field mouse)
- Apodemus arianus (Persian field mouse)
- Apodemus chevrieri (Chevrier's field mouse)
- Apodemus draco (South China field mouse)
- Apodemus flavicollis (yellow-necked mouse)
- Apodemus fulvipectus (yellow-breasted mouse)
- Apodemus gurkha (Himalayan field mouse)
- Apodemus hermonensis (Mount Hermon field mouse)
- Apodemus hyrcanicus (Caucasus field mouse)
- Apodemus latronum (Sichuan field mouse)
- Apodemus mystacinus (broad-toothed field mouse)
- Apodemus peninsulae (Korean field mouse)
- Apodemus ponticus (Black Sea field mouse)
- Apodemus rusiges (Kashmir field mouse)
- Apodemus semotus (Taiwan field mouse)
- Apodemus speciosus (large Japanese field mouse)
- Apodemus sylvaticus (wood mouse)
- Apodemus uralensis (Ural field mouse)
- Genus Apomys
- Genus Archboldomys
- Archboldomys luzonensis (Mt. Isarog shrew mouse)
- Archboldomys musseri (Sierra Madre shrew mouse)
- Genus Arvicanthis
- Arvicanthis abyssinicus
- Arvicanthis blicki
- Arvicanthis nairobae
- Arvicanthis neumanni
- Arvicanthis niloticus
- Genus Baiyankamys
- Genus Bandicota
- Bandicota bengalensis
- Bandicota indica
- Bandicota savilei
- Genus Batomys
- Genus Berylmys
- Genus Bullimus
- Genus Bunomys
- Genus Carpomys
- Carpomys melanurus (short-footed Luzon tree rat)
- Carpomys phaeurus (white-bellied Luzon tree rat)
- Genus Chiromyscus
- Chiromyscus chiropus (Fea's tree rat)
- Genus Chiropodomys
- Chiropodomys calamianensis
- Chiropodomys gliroides
- Chiropodomys karlkoopmani
- Chiropodomys major
- Chiropodomys muroides
- Chiropodomys pusillus
- Chiropodomys maximus
- Chiropodomys primitivus
- Genus Chiruromys
- Genus Chrotomys
- Chrotomys gonzalesi (Isarog shrew-rat)
- Chrotomys mindorensis (lowland striped shrew-rat)
- Chrotomys sibuyanensis
- Chrotomys silaceus (silver earth rat)
- Chrotomys whiteheadi (Luzon montane shrew rat)
- Genus Coccymys
- Coccymys albidens (white-toothed brush mouse)
- Coccymys ruemmleri (Ruemmler's brush mouse)
- Genus Colomys
- Colomys goslingi (African water rat)
- Genus Conilurus
- Conilurus albipes (white-footed rabbit rat)
- Conilurus penicillatus (brush-tailed rabbit rat)
- Genus Coryphomys
- Coryphomys buehleri (Buehler's rat)
- Genus Crateromys
- Crateromys australis (Dinagat bushy-tailed cloud rat)
- Crateromys heaneyi (Panay crateromys)
- Crateromys paulus (Ilin bushy-tailed cloud rat)
- Crateromys schadenbergi (Luzon bushy-tailed cloud rat)
- Genus Cremnomys
- Cremnomys cutchicus (Cutch rat)
- Cremnomys elvira (Elvira rat)
- Genus Crossomys
- Crossomys moncktoni (earless water rat)
- Genus Crunomys
- Crunomys celebensis (Celebes shrew rat)
- Crunomys fallax (northern Luzon shrew rat)
- Crunomys melanius (Leyte shrew rat)
- Crunomys suncoides (Katanglad shrew mouse)
- Genus Dacnomys
- Dacnomys millardi (Millard's rat)
- Genus Dasymys
- Dasymys alleni (Glover Allen's dasymys)
- Dasymys cabrali (Crawford-Cabral's dasymys)
- Dasymys foxi (Fox's shaggy rat)
- Dasymys incomtus (African marsh rat)
- Dasymys montanus (montane shaggy rat)
- Dasymys nudipes (Angolan marsh rat)
- Dasymys rufulus (West African shaggy rat)
- Dasymys rwandae (Rwandan dasymys)
- Dasymys sua (Tanzanian dasymys)
- Genus Dephomys
- Dephomys defua (defua rat)
- Dephomys eburneae (Ivory Coast dephomys)
- Genus Desmomys
- Desmomys harringtoni (Harrington's rat)
- Desmomys yaldeni (Yalden's desmomys)
- Genus Diomys
- Diomys crumpi (Crump's mouse)
- Genus Diplothrix
- Diplothrix legata (Ryukyu Islands tree rat)
- Genus Echiothrix
- Echiothrix centrosa (Central Sulawesi echiothrix)
- Echiothrix leucura (Sulawesi spiny rat)
- Genus Eropeplus
- Eropeplus canus (Sulawesi soft-furred rat)
- Genus Golunda
- Golunda ellioti (Indian bush rat)
- Genus Grammomys
- Grammomys aridulus (arid thicket rat)
- Grammomys buntingi (Bunting's thicket rat)
- Grammomys caniceps (gray-headed thicket rat)
- Grammomys cometes (Mozambique thicket rat)
- Grammomys dolichurus (woodland thicket rat)
- Grammomys dryas (forest thicket rat)
- Grammomys gigas (giant thicket rat)
- Grammomys ibeanus (Ruwenzori thicket rat)
- Grammomys kuru (eastern rainforest grammomys)
- Grammomys macmillani (Macmillan's thicket rat)
- Grammomys minnae (Ethiopian thicket rat)
- Grammomys poensis (western rainforest grammomys)
- Genus Hadromys
- Hadromys humei (Manipur bush rat)
- Hadromys yunnanensis (Yunnan hadromys)
- Genus Haeromys
- Haeromys margarettae (ranee mouse)
- Haeromys minahassae (Minahassa ranee mouse)
- Haeromys pusillus (lesser ranee mouse)
- Genus Hapalomys
- Hapalomys delacouri (Delacour's marmoset rat)
- Hapalomys longicaudatus (marmoset rat)
- Genus Heimyscus
- Heimyscus fumosus (African smoky mouse)
- Genus Hybomys
- Hybomys badius (Cameroon highland hybomys)
- Hybomys basilii (Father Basilio's striped mouse)
- Hybomys lunaris (moon striped mouse)
- Hybomys planifrons (Miller's striped mouse)
- Hybomys trivirgatus (Temminck's striped mouse)
- Hybomys univittatus (Peter's striped mouse)
- Genus Hydromys
- Hydromys chrysogaster (water rat or rakali)
- Genus Hylomyscus
- Hylomyscus aeta (beaded wood mouse)
- Hylomyscus alleni (Allen's wood mouse)
- Hylomyscus baeri (Baer's wood mouse)
- Hylomyscus carillus (Angolan wood mouse)
- Hylomyscus denniae (montane wood mouse)
- Hylomyscus grandis (Mount Oku hylomyscus)
- Hylomyscus parvus (little wood mouse)
- Hylomyscus stella (Stella wood mouse)
- Genus Hyomys
- Genus Kadarsanomys
- Kadarsanomys sodyi (Sody's tree rat)
- Genus Komodomys
- Komodomys rintjanus (Komodo rat)
- Genus Lamottemys
- Lamottemys okuensis (Mt. Oku rat)
- Genus Leggadina
- Genus Lemniscomys
- Lemniscomys barbarus (Barbary striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys bellieri (Bellier's striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys griselda (Griselda's striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys hoogstraali (Hoogstral's striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys linulus (Senegal one-striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys macculus (buffoon striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys mittendorfi (Mittendorf's striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys rosalia (single-striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys roseveari (Rosevear's striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys striatus (typical striped grass mouse)
- Lemniscomys zebra (Heuglin's lemniscomys)
- Genus Lenomys
- Lenomys meyeri (trefoil-toothed giant rat)
- Genus Lenothrix
- Lenothrix canus (gray tree rat)
- Genus Leopoldamys
- Leopoldamys ciliatus (Sundaic mountain leopoldamys)
- Leopoldamys edwardsi (Edwards's long-tailed giant rat)
- Leopoldamys milleti (Millet's leopoldamys)
- Leopoldamys neilli (Neill's long-tailed giant rat)
- Leopoldamys sabanus (long-tailed giant rat)
- Leopoldamys siporanus (Mentawai long-tailed giant rat)
- Genus Leporillus
- Leporillus apicalis (lesser stick-nest rat)
- Leporillus conditor (greater stick-nest rat)
- Genus Leptomys
- Genus Limnomys
- Limnomys bryophilus (gray-bellied limnomys)
- Limnomys sibuanus (Mindanao mountain rat)
- Genus Lorentzimys
- Lorentzimys nouhuysi (New Guinean jumping mouse)
- Genus Macruromys
- Macruromys elegans (western small-toothed rat)
- Macruromys major (eastern small-toothed rat)
- Genus Madromys
- Madromys blanfordi (Blanford's madromys)
- Genus Malacomys
- Malacomys cansdalei (Cansdale's swamp rat)
- Malacomys edwardsi (Edward's swamp rat)
- Malacomys longipes (big-eared swamp rat)
- Genus Mallomys
- Mallomys aroaensis (De Vis's woolly rat)
- Mallomys gunung (alpine woolly rat)
- Mallomys istapantap (subalpine woolly rat)
- Mallomys rothschildi (Rothschild's woolly rat)
- Genus Mammelomys
- Mammelomys lanosus (highland mammelomys)
- Mammelomys rattoides (lowland mammelomys)
- Genus Margaretamys
- Margaretamys beccarii (Beccari's margareta rat)
- Margaretamys elegans (elegant margareta rat)
- Margaretamys parvus (little margareta rat)
- Genus Mastomys
- Mastomys awashensis (Awash mastomys)
- Mastomys coucha (southern multimammate mouse)
- Mastomys erythroleucus (Guinea multimammate mouse)
- Mastomys huberti (Hubert's mastomys)
- Mastomys kollmannspergeri (Kollmannsperger's mastomys)
- Mastomys natalensis (Hildebrandt's multimammate mouse)
- Mastomys pernanus (dwarf multimammate mouse)
- Mastomys shortridgei (Shortridge's multimammate mouse)
- Genus Maxomys
- Genus Melasmothrix
- Melasmothrix naso (Sulawesian shrew rat)
- Genus Melomys
- Melomys aerosus (dusky mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys arcium (Rossel Island melomys)
- Melomys bannisteri (Great Key Island melomys)
- Melomys bougainville (Bougainville mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys burtoni (grassland mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys capensis (Cape York mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys caurinus (short-tailed Talaud melomys)
- Melomys cervinipes (fawn-footed mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys cooperae (Yamdena Island melomys)
- Melomys dollmani (Dollman's melomys)
- Melomys fraterculus (Manusela mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys frigicola (Snow Mountains grassland melomys)
- Melomys fulgens (Seram long-tailed melomys)
- Melomys howi (Riama Island melomys)
- Melomys leucogaster (white-bellied mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys lutillus (Papua grassland melomys)
- Melomys matambuai (Manus Island melomys)
- Melomys obiensis (Obi mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys paveli (Pavel's Seram melomys)
- Melomys rubicola (Bramble Cay mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys rufescens (black-tailed mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys spechti (Specht's mosaic-tailed rat)
- Melomys talaudium (long-tailed Talaud melomys)
- Genus Mesembriomys [incomplete species listing]
- Mesembriomys gouldii (black-footed tree-rat)
- Genus Micaelamys
- Micaelamys granti (Grant's micaelemys)
- Micaelamys namaquensis (Namaqua micaelemys)
- Genus Microhydromys
- Microhydromys musseri (Musser's shrew mouse)
- Microhydromys richardsoni (groove-toothed shrew mouse)
- Genus Micromys
- Micromys minutus (harvest mouse)
- Genus Millardia
- Millardia gleadowi (sand-colored soft-furred rat)
- Millardia kathleenae (Miss Ryley's soft-furred rat)
- Millardia kondana (Kondana soft-furred rat)
- Millardia meltada (soft-furred rat)
- Genus Muriculus
- Muriculus imberbis (striped-back mouse)
- Genus Mus
- Flat-haired mouse (M. platythrix)
- Rock-loving mouse (M. saxicola)
- Phillips's mouse (M. phillipso)
- Shortridge's mouse (M. shortridgei)
- Ceylon spiny mouse (M. fernandoni)
- Mayor's mouse (M. mayori)
- Gairdner's shrewmouse (M. pahari)
- Sumatran shrewlike mouse (M. crociduroides)
- Volcano mouse (M. vulcani)
- Servant mouse (M. famulus)
- Ryukyu mouse (M. caroli)
- Fawn-coloured mouse (M. cervicolor)
- Cook's mouse (M. cookii)
- Cypriot mouse (M. cypriacus)
- Little Indian field mouse (M. booduga)
- Earth-coloured mouse (M. terricolor)
- House mouse (M. musculus)
- Algerian mouse (M. spretus)
- Macedonian mouse (M. macedonicus)
- Mound-building mouse/steppe mouse (M. spicilegus)
- Mus fragilicauda
- Hausa mouse (M. haussa)
- Matthey's mouse (M. mattheyi)
- desert pygmy mouse (M. indutus)
- Setzer's pygmy mouse (M. setzeri)
- Temminck's mouse (M. musculoides)
- African pygmy mouse (M. minutoides)
- Free State pygmy mouse/orange mouse (M. orangiae)
- Mahomet mouse (M. mahomet)
- Thomas's pygmy mouse (M. sorella)
- Neave's mouse (M. neavei)
- Oubangui mouse (M. oubanguii)
- Gounda mouse (M. goundae)
- Baoule's mouse (M. baoulei)
- Genus Mylomys
- Mylomys dybowskii (African groove-toothed rat)
- Mylomys rex (Ethiopian mylomys)
- Genus Myomyscus
- Myomyscus angolensis (Angolan myomyscus)
- Myomyscus brockmani (Brockman's myomyscus)
- Myomyscus verreauxii (Verreaux's white-footed rat)
- Myomyscus yemeni (Yemen white-footed rat)
- Genus Nesokia
- Nesokia bunnii (Bunn's short-tailed bandicoot rat)
- Nesokia indica (short-tailed bandicoot rat)
- Genus Nesoromys
- Nesoromys ceramicus (Seram Island mountain rat)
- Genus Nilopegamys
- Nilopegamys plumbeus (Ethiopian amphibious rat)
- Genus Niviventer
- Niviventer andersoni (Anderson's white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer brahma (Brahma white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer cameroni (Cameron highlands niviventer)
- Niviventer confucianus (Chinese white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer coninga (spiny Taiwan niviventer)
- Niviventer cremoriventer (dark-tailed tree rat)
- Niviventer culturatus (Oldfield white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer eha (smoke-bellied rat)
- Niviventer excelsior (large white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer fraternus (montane Sumatran niviventer)
- Niviventer fulvescens (chestnut white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer hinpoon (limestone rat)
- Niviventer langbianis (Lang Bian white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer lepturus (narrow-tailed white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer niviventer (white-bellied rat)
- Niviventer rapit (long-tailed mountain rat)
- Niviventer tenaster (Tenasserim white-bellied rat)
- Genus Notomys
- Notomys alexis
- Notomys amplus
- Notomys aquillo
- Notomys cervinus
- Notomys fuscus
- Notomys mitchellii
- Notomys longicaudatus
- Notomys macrotis
- Notomys mordax
- Notomys spp.
- Genus Oenomys
- Oenomys hypoxanthus (rufous-nosed rat)
- Oenomys hypoxanthus albiventris
- Oenomys ornatus (Ghana rufous-nosed rat)
- Oenomys tiercelini
- Genus Palawanomys
- Palawanomys furvus (Palawan soft-furred mountain rat)
- Genus Papagomys
- Papagomys armandvillei (Flores giant rat)
- Genus Parahydromys
- Parahydromys asper (New Guinea waterside rat)
- Genus Paraleptomys
- Paraleptomys rufilatus (northern water rat)
- Paraleptomys wilhelmina (short-haired water rat)
- Genus Paramelomys
- Paramelomys gressitti (Gressitt's paramelomys)
- Paramelomys levipes (Papuan lowland paramelomys)
- Paramelomys lorentzii (Lorentz's paramelomys)
- Paramelomys mollis (montane soft-furred paramelomys)
- Paramelomys moncktoni (Monckton's paramelomys)
- Paramelomys naso (long-nosed paramelomys)
- Paramelomys platyops (common lowland paramelomys)
- Paramelomys rubex (mountain paramelomys)
- Paramelomys steini (Stein's paramelomys)
- Genus Paruromys
- Paruromys dominator (Sulawesi bear rat)
- Genus Paulamys
- Paulamys naso (Flores long-nosed rat)
- Genus Pelomys
- Pelomys campanae (bell groove-toothed swamp rat)
- Pelomys fallax (creek groove-toothed swamp rat)
- Pelomys hopkinsi (Hopkins's groove-toothed swamp rat)
- Pelomys isseli (Issel's groove-toothed swamp rat)
- Pelomys minor (least groove-toothed swamp rat)
- Genus Phloeomys
- Phloeomys cumingi (southern Luzon giant cloud rat)
- Phloeomys pallidus (northern Luzon giant cloud rat)
- Genus Pithecheir
- Pithecheir melanurus (red tree rat)
- Pithecheir parvus (Malayan tree rat)
- Genus Pithecheirops
- Pithecheirops otion (Bornean pithecheirops)
- Genus Pogonomelomys
- Pogonomelomys bruijni (lowland brush mouse)
- Pogonomelomys mayeri (Shaw Mayer's brush mouse)
- Genus Pogonomys
- Pogonomys championi (Champion's tree mouse)
- Pogonomys fergussoniensis (D'Entrecasteaux Archipelago pogonomys)
- Pogonomys loriae (large tree mouse)
- Pogonomys macrourus (chestnut tree mouse)
- Pogonomys sylvestris (gray-bellied tree mouse)
- Genus Praomys
- Praomys daltoni (Dalton's praomys)
- Praomys degraaffi (De Graaff's praomys)
- Praomys delectorum (delectable soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys derooi (Deroo's praomys)
- Praomys hartwigi (Hartweg's soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys jacksoni (Jackson's soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys lukolelae (Lukolela praomys)
- Praomys minor (least soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys misonnei (Misonne's soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys morio (Cameroon soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys mutoni (Muton's soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys obscurus (Gotel Mountain praomys)
- Praomys petteri (Petter's praomys)
- Praomys rostratus (forest soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys tullbergi (Tullberg's soft-furred mouse)
- Praomys verschureni (Verschuren's praomys)
- Genus Protochromys
- Protochromys fellowsi (Papuan protochromys)
- Genus Pseudohydromys
- Pseudohydromys ellermani (Shaw Mayer's shrew mouse)
- Pseudohydromys fuscus (mottled-tailed shrew mouse)
- Pseudohydromys murinus (eastern shrew mouse)
- Pseudohydromys occidentalis (western shrew mouse)
- Genus Pseudomys
- Pseudomys albocinereus
- Pseudomys apodemoides
- Pseudomys australis
- Pseudomys bolami
- Pseudomys chapmani
- Pseudomys delicatulus
- Pseudomys desertor
- Pseudomys fieldi
- Pseudomys fumeus
- Pseudomys glaucus
- Pseudomys gouldii
- Pseudomys gracilicaudatus
- Pseudomys hermannsburgensis
- Pseudomys higginsi
- Pseudomys johnsoni
- Pseudomys laborifex
- Pseudomys nanus
- Pseudomys novaehollandiae
- Pseudomys occidentalis
- Pseudomys oralis
- Pseudomys patrius
- Pseudomys pilligaensis
- Pseudomys praeconis
- Pseudomys shortridgei
- Genus Rattus
- Rattus adustus
- Rattus annandalei
- Rattus argentiventer
- Rattus baluensis
- Rattus bontanus
- Rattus burrus
- Rattus colletti
- Rattus elaphinus
- Rattus enganus
- Rattus everetti
- Rattus exulans
- Rattus feliceus
- Rattus foramineus
- Rattus fuscipes (bush rat)
- Rattus giluwensis
- Rattus hainaldi
- Rattus hoffmani
- Rattus hoogerwerfi
- Rattus jobiensis
- Rattus koopmani
- Rattus korinchi
- Rattus leucopus
- Rattus losea
- Rattus lugens
- Rattus lutreolus
- Rattus macleari
- Rattus marmosurus
- Rattus mindorensis
- Rattus mollicomulus
- Rattus montanus
- Rattus mordax
- Rattus morotaiensis
- Rattus nativitatis (bulldog rat) extinct (1903)
- Rattus nitidus
- Rattus norvegicus
- Rattus novaeguineae
- Rattus osgoodi
- Rattus palmarum
- Rattus pelurus
- Rattus praetor
- Rattus ranjiniae
- Rattus rattus
- Rattus sanila
- Rattus sikkimensis
- Rattus simalurensis
- Rattus sordidus
- Rattus steini
- Rattus stoicus
- Rattus tanezumi
- Rattus tawitawiensis
- Rattus timorensis
- Rattus tiomanicus
- Rattus tunneyi
- Rattus turkestanicus
- Rattus villosissimus
- Rattus xanthurus
- Genus Rhabdomys
- Genus Rhynchomys
- Rhynchomys isarogensis (Isarog shrew rat)
- Rhynchomys soricoides (Mt. Data shrew rat)
- Genus Saxatilomys
- Genus Solomys
- Solomys ponceleti (Poncelet's naked-tailed rat)
- Solomys salamonis (Florida naked-tailed rat)
- Solomys salebrosus (Bougainville naked-tailed rat)
- Solomys sapientis (Isabel naked-tailed rat)
- Solomys spriggsarum (Buka naked-tailed rat)
- Genus Sommeromys
- Genus Spelaeomys
- Spelaeomys florensis (Flores cave rat)
- Genus Srilankamys
- Srilankamys ohiensis (Ohiya rat)
- Genus Stenocephalemys
- Stenocephalemys albipes (white-footed stenocephalemys)
- Stenocephalemys albocaudata (Ethiopian narrow-headed rat)
- Stenocephalemys griseicauda (gray-tailed narrow-headed rat)
- Stenocephalemys ruppi (Rupp's stenocephalemys)
- Genus Stochomys
- Stochomys longicaudatus (target rat)
- Genus Sundamys
- Sundamys infraluteus (mountain giant rat)
- Sundamys maxi (Bartels's rat)
- Sundamys muelleri (Mueller's giant Sunda rat)
- Genus Taeromys
- Taeromys arcuatus (Salokko rat)
- Taeromys callitrichus (lovely-haired rat)
- Taeromys celebensis (Celebes rat)
- Taeromys hamatus (Sulawesi montane rat)
- Taeromys microbullatus (small-eared taeromys)
- Taeromys punicans (Sulawesi forest rat)
- Taeromys taerae (Tondano rat)
- Genus Tarsomys
- Tarsomys apoensis (long-footed rat)
- Tarsomys echinatus (spiny long-footed rat)
- Genus Tateomys
- Genus Thallomys
- Genus Thamnomys
- Genus Tokudaia
- Genus Tonkinomys
- Genus Tryphomys
- Tryphomys adustus (Luzon short-nosed rat)
- Genus Uromys
- Uromys anak
- Uromys caudimaculatus (giant white-tailed rat)
- Uromys hadrourus
- Uromys imperator
- Uromys neobritanicus
- Uromys porculus
- Uromys rex
- Genus Vandeleuria
- Vandeleuria nilagirica
- Vandeleuria nolthenii
- Vandeleuria oleracea (Asiatic long-tailed climbing mouse)
- Genus Vernaya
- Vernaya fulva (red climbing mouse)
- Vernaya prefulva
- Vernaya pristina
- Vernaya giganta
- Vernaya wushanica
- Genus Xenuromys
- Genus Xeromys
- Xeromys myoides (false water rat)
- Genus Zelotomys
- Genus Zyzomys
- Zyzomys argurus (common rock rat)
- Zyzomys maini (Arnhem Land rock rat)
- Zyzomys palatilis (Carpentarian rock rat)
- Zyzomys penduculatus (central rock rat)
- Zyzomys woodwardi (Kimberley rock rat)
See also
References
- Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M., eds. (2005). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.
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