List of shipwrecks of the United States
Alabama
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
American Diver | February 1863 | An experimental Confederate submarine that sank in Mobile Bay while under tow during a storm.[1] | |
Eliza Battle | 1 March 1858 | A commercial steamboat that caught fire and sank in the Tombigbee River, and subsequently entered Alabama folklore as a ghost ship.[2] | 32.24359°N 88.01238°W |
CSS Gaines | 5 August 1864 | A Confederate side-wheel gunboat sunk in Mobile Bay after heavy damage during the Battle of Mobile Bay.[1] | |
CSS Huntsville | 12 April 1865 | A Confederate ironclad warship scuttled in Spanish River to avoid capture. | 30.76924°N 88.02053°W |
USS Philippi | 5 August 1864 | A Union side-wheel gunboat sunk in Mobile Bay after heavy damage during the Battle of Mobile Bay.[1] | 30.3835°N 88.0334°W |
CSS Phoenix | 7 August 1864 | A Confederate ironclad warship scuttled at Dog River. | 30.60231°N 88.03860°W |
USS Rodolph | 1 April 1864 | A Union stern-wheel tinclad minesweeper and gunboat sunk by a naval mine (called a "torpedo" at the time) in Mobile Bay. | |
USS Tecumseh | 5 August 1864 | A Union monitor warship sunk by a naval mine (called a "torpedo" at the time) during the Battle of Mobile Bay.[1] | 30°13′54″N 88°1′33″W |
CSS Tuscaloosa | 12 April 1865 | A Confederate ironclad warship scuttled in Spanish River to avoid capture. | 30.76924°N 88.02053°W |
Alaska
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates | |
---|---|---|---|---|
FV Alaska Ranger | 23 March 2008 | A factory ship that flooded and sank off Unalaska. | 53°53′N 169°58′W | |
Al-Ki | 1 November 1917 | A passenger steamer, wrecked on Point Augusta.[3] | ||
SS Aleutian | 26 May 1929 | A passenger steamer which sank after striking a submerged pinnacle rock. | 57.48°N 153.84°E | |
Sv. Apostol Pavel | 1785 | Russian maritime fur trade vessel Sv. Apostol Pavel wrecked on Amchitka Island.[4] | ||
Bear | 1916 | A passenger steamer, in surf broadside.[3] | ||
FV Big Valley | 15 January 2005 | A crabbing vessel that sank off Saint Paul Island. | ||
Borneo | 1819 | American maritime fur trade ship wrecked at Prince of Wales Island near the Kaigani Haida village of Klinkwan (modern day Hydaburg). Crew left in boats and was picked up by the Volunteer. In early 1819 a party from Volunteer investigated the wreck, finding it on the rocks, full of water, with hundreds of Haida on board or nearby, determined to repel any attempt to salvage anything.[5] | ||
USC&GS Carlile P. Patterson | 11 December 1938 | A research vessel that ran ashore in the Gulf of Alaska. | ||
City of Seattle | 15 August 1912 | A passenger steamer, brought ashore in Alaska.[3] | ||
SS Coldbrook | 16 June 1942 | Also known as Colebrook; a Hog Islander merchant ship grounded off Middleton Island.[6] | ||
FV Destination | 11 February 2017 | A 98' crabbing vessel that sank in 250' of water amid icy conditions just northwest of St. George Island, Alaska in the Bering Sea. The captain and 5 crew members were lost with the boat.[7] | ||
FV Scandies Rose | 31st December 2019 - 1st January 2020 | The Fishing Vessel Scandies Rose Sunk on New Years of 2020 after departing Dutch Harbor on the 30th December 2019. Dean Gribble and John Lawler, were hoisted from a life raft by a Coast Guard helicopter at about 2 a.m New Years Day Five other crewmembers Captain Gary Cobban Jr.; his son, David Cobban; Brock Rainey; Arthur Ganacias; and Seth Rousseau-Gano were not found. | ||
W H Dimond | 2 February 1914 | The 390-ton 3-masted barquentine was wrecked having run aground on Bird Island, Alaska, carrying general cargo from San Francisco to Unga Island[8] | ||
PS Eliza Anderson | March 1898 | A steamboat that was abandoned and washed ashore at Dutch Harbor. | ||
Sv. Evpl | 1785 | Russian maritime fur trade vessel Sv. Evpl wrecked on Amlia Island.[4] | ||
Farallon | 5 January 1910 | A passenger steamer, wrecked in the Cook Inlet.[3] | ||
Feniks | 1799 | Russian-American Company ship Feniks (or Phoenix) lost at sea while sailing for Kodiak Island. Wreckage washed up from Unalaska Island to the Alexander Archipelago. Greatest maritime catastrophe in the history of Russian America. Loss of the largest Russian American ship, about 103 men, including passengers, Bishop Ioasaf, head of the Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Alaska, and Captain James Shields. Financial loss of 622,328 rubles. This event greatly slowed the tempo of Russian colonization in America.[4] | ||
USS Grunion | 30 July 1942 | Discovered in the Bering Sea in August 2007. | 52°14′16″N 177°25′5″E | |
Sv. Ieremiya | 1752 | Russian maritime fur trade shitik Sv. Ieremiya wrecked on Adak Island.[4] | ||
I-24 | 11 June 1943 | A Type C submarine that was sunk by USS Larchmont near Shemya. | 53°16′N 174°24′E | |
I-31 | 13 May 1943 | A Type B1 submarine sunk by gunfire near Attu Island. | 52.542°N 172.177°E | |
SS Islander | 15 August 1901 | A Canadian steamship sunk in Lynn Canal. | 58.3765°N 134.7885°W | |
Jabez Howes | A three-mast full-rigged ship, wrecked in Chignik Bay. Wooden full-rigged ship owned by the Columbia River Packers Association and used as a cannery tender.[3] | |||
Jessie | 28 June 1898 | Swamped in turbulent water at the mouth of the Kuskokwim River. 18 miners from the Columbia Exploration Company were believed to have been massacred by Yup'ik Natives or lost with wreck. One person, a trader called Ling, survived to bring word of the wreck to St. Michael. Jessie was towing the barge Minerva and a second unknown barge, which were both lost. Yup'ik Eskimos were said to have looted vessels.[9] | ||
Kad'yak | 2 April 1860 | A merchant ship that struck a rock off Spruce Island. The wreck was rediscovered in 2003. | ||
Karluk | 1830 | Russian maritime fur trade vessel Karluk wrecked at Kodiak Island.[4] | ||
Mariposa | 18 November 1917 | Hit a reef on Strait Island, near Pt. Baker, while carrying 269 passengers and a full cargo of copper ore and canned salmon. The vessel had previously picked up the crew from the wrecked Al-Ki and the pirates from the wrecked Manhattan. All passengers and crew were rescued before vessel sank by the Curaçao, Ravalli, and Jefferson. She went down with 25,000 cases of salmon and 1,200 tons of copper ore. The reef is now called Mariposa Reef.[9] | ||
Mount McKinley | 1942 | A passenger steamer, beached near Scotch Cap, Aleutian Islands.[3] | ||
Nenohi | 5 July 1942 | A Hatsuharu-class destroyer that was torpedoed by USS Triton off Agattu Island. | 52°15′N 173°51′E | |
Neva | 9 January 1813 | Russian-American Company (RAC) ship Neva wrecked on a reef at Kruzof Island, killing 53 people, including Terentii Stepanovich Bornovolokov, who was to replace Alexander Baranov as Governor of the RAC. Total loss from the wreck over 250,000 rubles. Second gravest marine catastrophe in the history of Russian America, after the loss of Feniks in 1799.[4] | ||
Nikolai I | 1861 | Russian-American Company steamship wrecked near Admiralty Island.[4] | ||
Nissan Maru | 19 June 1942 | Japanese armed freighter sunk by U.S. bombers in Kiska Harbor. | ||
FV Northern Belle | 20 April 2010 | A fishing vessel that sank in the Gulf of Alaska. | ||
Oboro | 17 October 1942 | A Fubuki-class destroyer that was sunk by US aircraft northeast of Kiska. | 52°17′N 178°08′E | |
Olga | 1909 | A whaling schooner wrecked near Nome, Alaska. | ||
Olympia | 10 December 1910 | Ran aground on Bligh Reef and sank without loss of life.[10] | ||
Patterson | 1938 | A steam freighter, wrecked and aground at Cape Fairweather.[3] | ||
Sv. Petr | 1750 | Russian maritime fur trade shitik Sv. Petr wrecked on Attu Island. One person died.[4] | ||
Politkofsky | 1915 | A sidewheel steamer built by the Russian-American Company, completed 4,000 miles (6,400 km) before being abandoned in St. Michael near the entrance of the Yukon River. | ||
SS Portland | 12 November 1910 | A steam ship which struck the rocks off Cordova.[11] | ||
SS Princess Kathleen | 7 September 1952 | A passenger steamer, sunk near Point Lena. When she went aground at Point Lena rock, the vessel was a mile and a half off course. She was the flagship of the Canadian Pacific Lines.[3] | 58.234°N 134.465°W | |
SS Princess Sophia | 25 October 1918 | A passenger liner sunk off Vanderbilt Reef near Juneau, with 343 lives lost. | 58.6022°N 135.0236°W | |
MS Prinsendam | 4 October 1980 | A cruise ship that caught fire and sank off Baranof Island. | 55.883°N 136.450°W | |
USS Rescuer | 31 December 1942 | A Rescuer-class rescue and salvage ship that was wrecked in the Aleutian Islands. | ||
USS S-27 | 19 June 1942 | An S-class submarine that ran aground off Amchitka. | ||
MV Selendang Ayu | 8 December 2004 | A cargo ship that ran aground off the coast of Unalaska Island, causing an oil spill. | ||
Sinsyo Maru | 20 July 1784 | Japanese junk Sinsyo Maru wrecked on Amchitka Island. Junk was sailing for Edo but damaged in a storm and drifted for over seven months before wrecking on Amchitka Island. With Aleuts and Russian promyshlenniki from another wrecked vessel, the group remained on the island for three years, building a new vessel from the wrecked ships. In September 1787 the survivors sailed to Petropavlovsk.[12][13] | ||
Torrent | 15 July 1868 | A wooden bark ship that foundered in a storm and went ashore in Cook Inlet.[14] | ||
Tri Ierarkha | 1796 | Russian maritime fur trade galiot Tri Ierarkha wrecked in Cook Inlet.[4] | ||
Tri Svyatitelya | 1790 | Russian maritime fur trade galiot Tri Svyatitelya, owned by Shelikhov-Golikov Company, sailed from Okhotsk for Kodiak Island with passenger Alexander Baranov, future governor of the Russian-American Company. Wrecked on Unalaska Island. With help from Aleuts Baranov and crew survived the winter then continued to Kodiak on native boats.[4] | ||
Sv. Troitsa | 1764 | Russian maritime fur trade vessel Sv. Troitsa wrecked on Umnak Island.[4] | ||
Unknown Japanese vessel | 1861 | Japanese vessel of unknown name wrecked at Attu Island. Of the 12 crewmen, 9 died.[15] | ||
Wakamiya-maru | 1794 | Japanese vessel wrecked at Biorka Island near Sitka. Had sailed from Sendai, Japan, making for Edo. Damaged in a storm and drifted to Biorka Island. Fifteen survivors were brought by Russians to Unalaska then Okhotsk.[16][17][18] | ||
USS Wasmuth | 29 December 1942 | A Clemson-class destroyer sunk by her own depth charges in the Aleutian Islands. |
Arizona
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Charles H. Spencer | 1921 | A steamboat that sank in a flood near Lee's Ferry. |
Arkansas
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
SS Homer | 26 April 1864 | A paddle steamer that was captured by the Union Army and scuttled at Camden. | |
USS Linden | 22 February 1864 | A steamer sunk after striking a snag on the Arkansas River. | |
USS Queen City | 24 June 1864 | A steamer blown up by Confederates after capture on the White River. | 34.6934°N 91.3173°W |
California
Connecticut
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS Chewink | 31 July 1947 | Sunk off New London in 1947. | |
Elmer S. Dailey | 1974 | A wooden barge that sank in Bridgeport Harbor. | 41°10.42′N 73°11.14′W |
USS G-2 | 30 July 1919 | G-class submarine, sank at mooring near Niantic Bay. | |
USS Guardfish | 10 October 1961 | Sunk as target off New London. | |
USS Mary Alice | 5 October 1918 | A patrol vessel that was accidentally rammed by USS O-13 off Penfield Reef Light. | |
Priscilla Dailey | 1974 | A wooden barge that sank in Bridgeport Harbor. | 41°10.42′N 73°11.14′W |
Delaware
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS Cherokee | 26 February 1918 | A tugboat that foundered in a gale off Fenwick Island. | 38.84°N 74.8°W |
USS Gallup | 21 February 1918 | A minesweeper that ran aground at Cape Henlopen. | |
Ice Boat No. 3 | 5 February 1905 | She was between the two breakwaters when No. 3's paddlewheels became jammed by ice, and, unable to manoeuvre, the vessel was dragged by the ice floes over a recently sunken barge, the Santiago, one of whose broken masts pierced the ice boat's hull below the waterline. Within minutes, water had extinguished No. 3's furnaces and the order was given to abandon ship. Unable to launch a lifeboat because of the surrounding ice, the crew were forced to leap for safety onto the ice floes, the ice boat sinking shortly thereafter, at about 6 am. | |
USNS Mission San Francisco | 7 March 1957 | A fleet oil tanker, collided with the Liberian freighter Elna II while passing New Castle, caught fire and exploded. | |
Monroe | 30 January 1914 | The ocean liner collided with SS Nantucket in the Atlantic Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) off the Delaware Capes and sank with the loss of 41 of the 140 people on board. Survivors were rescued by Nantucket.[19] |
Florida
Georgia
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
CSS Chattahoochee | 17 April 1865 | A Confederate gunboat that had sunk on the Appalachicola River in Florida when its boiler had exploded, then been raised and returned to Columbus for repairs. She was scuttled in the Chattahoochee River to prevent her capture by Union troops. | |
Carrier Dove | 3 March 1876 | A medium clipper that ran aground near Tybee Island. | |
CSS Georgia | 21 December 1864 | A Civil War ironclad floating battery scuttled off Savannah. | 32°5′5″N 81°2′9″W |
CSS Muscogee | April 1865 | A Confederate ironclad ram that was burned and scuttled in the Chattahoochee River near Columbus. | |
Rattlesnake | 28 February 1863 | A Confederate privateer sunk by USS Montauk in Ogeechee River. | |
USS Noble | 1862 | A barque that was scuttled as a blockship near Savannah. | |
USS Phoenix | 5 December 1861 | A whaler that was scuttled as a breakwater off Tybee Island. | |
USS South America | 8 December 1861 | A whaler that was beached at Tybee Island. | |
SS Republic | 25 October 1865 | Sank in a hurricane about 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Savannah. | |
USS Water Witch | 19 December 1864 | A sidewheel gunboat burned to avoid capture at White Bluff. | |
MV Golden Ray | 18 September 2019 | A car carrier that capsized in St. Simons Sound. Awaiting scrapping operations as of October 2020. |
Great Lakes
Guam
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Aratama Maru | 1944 | A Japanese Navy transport sunk in Talofofo Bay. | |
SMS Cormoran | 7 April 1917 | A German steamer scuttled in Apra Harbor to avoid capture at the start of American involvement in World War I. | 13°27′33″N 144°39′15″E |
Kitsugawa Maru | A Japanese merchant freighter sunk by torpedo in Apra Harbor. | ||
Tokai Maru | 1943 | A Japanese Navy armed transport sunk in Apra Harbor. |
Hawaii
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS Arizona | 7 December 1941 | A battleship lost in the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. | 21.364775°N 157.950112°W |
USS Barbero | 7 October 1964 | A Balao-class submarine sunk as a target off Pearl Harbor. | |
Bering | January 1815 | Russian-American Company ship Bering (also spelled Behring; formerly Atahualpa) wrecked at Waimea Bay, Oahu.[20][4] | |
USS Carbonero | 27 April 1975 | A Balao-class submarine sunk as a target. | |
Carrier Dove | 21 November 1921 | A schooner that struck a reef off Molokai. | |
Carthaginian II | December 2005 | A sailing boat that was sunk as an artificial reef. | 20°51′45.8″N 156°40′30.7″W |
Cleopatra's Barge | 6 April 1824 | The royal yacht of King Kamehameha II that ran aground in Hanalei Bay. | |
USS Darter | 7 January 1992 | A submarine that was disabled in a collision with Kansas Getty, and sunk as a target off Pearl Harbor. | |
Ehime Maru (えひめ丸) | 9 February 2001 | A Japanese fishery high school training ship sank about 9 nautical miles (17 km) off the south coast of Oahu, after a collision with United States Navy submarine USS Greeneville. Nine of its crewmembers were killed, including four high school students. | |
I-18tou | A Japanese midget submarine depth-charged at Pearl Harbor. | ||
I-401 | 31 May 1946 | An I-400-class submarine that was sunk as a target off Kalaeloa. | |
Kad’yak | 1816 | Russian-American Company ship Kad’yak (also spelled Kad’iak and Kodiak; formerly Myrtle), wrecked at Honolulu Harbor, Oahu.[4] | |
USS LST-480 | 21 May 1944 | A tank landing ship sunk following the West Loch Disaster in Pearl Harbor. | |
USNS Mission San Miguel | 8 October 1957 | A fleet oiler run aground on Maro Reef. | |
USS S-28 | 4 July 1944 | An S-class submarine that sunk off Oahu. | |
USS Saginaw | 29 October 1870 | A sloop-of-war that ran aground off Kure Atoll. | |
USS Stickleback | 29 May 1958 | A Balao-class submarine sunk in a collision with USS Silverstein. | |
USS Tinosa | November 1960 | A Gato-class submarine that was scuttled after being used as an anti-submarine warfare target. | |
USS Utah | 7 December 1941 | A former battleship converted to a training and target ship lost in the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. | 21°22′8″N 157°57′45″W |
YO-257 | 1989 | Sunk by Atlantis Submarines Hawaii as an artificial reef. | |
San Pedro | 1996 | Sunk by Atlantis Submarines Hawaii as an artificial reef. |
Indiana
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Lucy Walker | 23 October 1844 | Sank in the Ohio River near New Albany. |
Kansas
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Arabia | 5 September 1856 | A steamboat that sank in the Missouri River. The wreck now lies under a field in Kansas City. | 39°10′24.97″N 94°40′12.89″W |
Kentucky
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS Fixity | An Admirable-class minesweeper that sank in Ohio River at Maysville. | 38.6452°N 83.7391°W |
Louisiana
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
CSS Ram Arkansas | 5 August 1862 | A Confederate ironclad ram that was destroyed by her crew on 5 August 1862, near Baton Rouge, Louisiana. | 30°29′14″N 91°12′5″W |
USS Carolina | 27 December 1814 | A schooner sunk by British forces near New Orleans. | |
El Cazador | 1784 | A Spanish brig carrying silver currency, sank 50 miles (80 km) south of New Orleans, discovered by a fishing trawler in 1993. | |
USS Covington | 5 May 1864 | A gunboat that was scuttled to prevent capture off Alexandria. | |
Kentucky | June 1865 | A riverboat that ran aground near Shreveport on the Red River while carrying a large number of Confederate soldiers. Not believed to be in danger, the ship was not evacuated. The ship sank at night taking approx. 200 lives.[21] The wreck was rediscovered in 1994.[22] | |
El Nuevo Constante | September 1766 | A merchant ship that ran aground after taking damage during a hurricane. The wreck was rediscovered in 1979. | 29°34.837′N 92°39.299′W |
CSS Governor Moore | 24 April 1862 | A gunboat that took heavy damage in the Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip and was scuttled to prevent capture. | |
USS Lancaster | 25 March 1863 | A steamboat that was sunk by Confederate forces off Port Hudson. | |
CSS Louisiana | 28 April 1862 | An ironclad that burned, exploded, and sunk near Fort St. Philip on the Mississippi River. | 29°21′48″N 89°27′41″W |
CSS Manassas | 24 April 1862 | An ironclad warship that was run aground by USS Mississippi in the Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip. | |
CSS McRae | 28 April 1862 | A gunboat that took heavy damage in a battle with USS Iroquois, and was scuttled off Algiers. | |
MTC-602 | 9 September 1965 | A barge that sank in the Mississippi River during Hurricane Betsy. The barge was raised on 12 November 1965.[23] | |
SS New York | 7 September 1846 | Sunk in a hurricane off the coast while carrying $40,000 in gold and silver. 17 people out of 53 passengers/crew perished.[24] | |
SS Robert E. Lee | 30 July 1942 | A passenger freighter torpedoed by U-166.[25][26] | |
SS Joe Webre | 2 October 1893 | A steamship lost in the 1893 Cheniere Caminada hurricane. | |
USS Signal | 19 April 1864 | A gunboat that was scuttled to prevent capture off Alexandria. | |
U-166 | 30 July 1942 | A German U-boat sunk by a depth charge from a US Navy patrol boat. | 28°37′N 90°45′W |
USS Varuna | 24 April 1862 | A steamship that sank in the Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip. | |
USCGC White Alder | 7 December 1968 | A coastal buoy tender sunk in the Mississippi River near White Castle following a collision. |
Maine
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Alice E. Clark | 1 July 1909 | A 4-masted schooner, struck Islesboro Ledge (off Islesboro, Penobscot Bay) in fog. | |
Amaretto | 1 July 1985 | A fishing vessel, sunk by pirates two miles off the coast of Owls Head. | |
Annie C. Maguire | 24 December 1886 | A barque that ran aground at Portland Head Light. | 43.62283°N 70.20799°W |
USS Eagle Boat 56 | 23 April 1945 | An Eagle-class patrol boat that was sunk by U-853 off Cape Elizabeth. | 43.5577°N 70.1621°W |
SS Georgia | January 1875 | A Canadian screw steamer - formerly of the Confederate States Navy. | |
Nottingham | 11 December 1710 | A British galley which struck rocks and sank near Boon Island. | |
Mary Barrett | A 241-foot five masted schooner built in Bath in 1901. It was intentionally sunk in Robinhood Cove in Georgetown. Known locally as Mary Barrett's Bones. | 43.844612°N 69.732199°W | |
USS S-21 | 23 March 1945 | An S-class submarine that was sunk as a target. | |
USS PE-56 | 23 April 1945 | World War I and World War II-era patrol boat torpedoed and sunk by German submarine U-583 off the coast of Cape Elizabeth. |
Maryland
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS Blenny | 7 June 1989 | A Balao-class submarine that was scuttled as an artificial reef off Ocean City, Maryland. | |
USS Cherokee, (a.k.a. "The Gunboat") | 26 February 1918 | Built in New Jersey in 1891, and initially named the Edgar F. Luckenbach. The Cherokee spent a year in the service of the U.S. Navy. In February 1918, she foundered off Fenwick Island lightship during a gale while en route to Washington, D.C.[27] | 38.84°N 74.8°W |
Governor R. M. McLane | Maryland state steamer, 1884–1945, serving in State Oyster Police Force during Oyster Wars and as State Fishery Force "flagship" and briefly commissioned in U.S. Navy during WW I then the state until 1945 that sunk in Baltimore harbor. | 39.274528°N 76.600057°W | |
The Mallows Bay wrecks | Includes as many as 152 World War I-era merchant ships abandoned after the salvage company went bankrupt. | ||
U-1105 | 19 September 1949 | A Type VII-C/41 U-boat that was wrecked off Piney Point. | 38°08′10″N 76°33′10″W |
Massachusetts
Michigan
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
SS Alpena | 15 October 1880 | A sidewheel steamer built by Thomas Arnold of Gallagher & Company at Marine City, Michigan in 1866. She was operated by the Goodrich Line after being purchased from Gardner, Ward & Gallagher in April 1868. The Alpena sank in Lake Michigan in the "Big Blow" storm on October 15, 1880 with the loss of all 80 on board | |
USS Althea | 12 March 1920 | A pleasure cruiser that was sunk by ice off Detroit. | |
SS Cyprus | 11 October 1907 | The lake freighter sank during a storm on Lake Superior. The ship went down in 460 feet (140 m) of water about 7 nautical miles (13 km) N of Deer Park in Luce County. All but one of the 23 members of the crew perished | 46.79°N 85.60°W |
Three Brothers | 27 September 1911 | She was carrying a load of hardwood worth of $4,200 from Boyne City to Chicago. After leaving Boyne City the vessel was sailing in heavy weather, and the hull began to leak more than usual. In order to save the vessel captain Sam Christopher elected to drive the vessel ashore on South Manitou Island, where she landed just 200 yards (180 m) east of the lifesaving station | |
Quincy Dredge Number Two | 1967 | A dredge that sank in Torch Lake. | 47°8′39″N 88°27′35″W |
Minnesota
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Amboy | 28 November 1905 | 47°28′41″N 90°59′59″W | |
Andy Gibson | Retired Mississippi River steamboat that eventually sank, still in a drydock cradle.[28] | 46°32′25″N 93°43′01″W | |
SS Benjamin Noble | 29 April 1914 | 46°56′0″N 91°40′0″W | |
USS Essex | 14 October 1931 | A decommissioned U.S. Navy steam sloop that was scrapped and burned to the waterline outside Duluth Harbor. Her hull is the only surviving remnant of a vessel built by Donald McKay.[29] | 46°42′46″N 92°01′43″W |
SS George Spencer | 28 November 1905 | 47°28′41″N 90°59′59″W | |
SS Hesper | 4 May 1905 | The steamship sank off the coast of Silver Bay in Lake Superior in a late spring snowstorm. | 47°16′17″N 91°16′18″W |
SS Lafayette | 28 November 1905 | ||
Madeira | 28 November 1905 | The schooner-barge was under the tow of the steamer William Edenborn when she was caught in a fierce storm with winds around 70 to 80 miles per hour, blowing snow onto the deck and kicking up huge swells. The tow line was cut loose and she crashed into a cliff called Gold Rock, near Beaver Bay, and sank. One life was lost. | 47°12′22″N 91°21′29″W |
May Flower | 2 June 1891 | Scow schooner of an atypical design which capsized while carrying a load of sandstone blocks. One life was lost.[30] | 46°48′12″N 92°0′40″W |
Niagara | 4 June 1904 | 46°56′45″N 91°46′16″W | |
SS Onoko | 15 September 1915 | The first iron hulled lake freighter that sank after she sprang a leak. | 46°50′46″N 91°46′38″W |
SS Robert Wallace | 17 November 1902 | Wooden bulk freighter that foundered when its stern pipe burst. Whole crew was able to offload to the barge they were towing.[31] | 46°50′50″N 91°43′44″W |
Samuel P. Ely | 30 October 1896 | 47°0′42″N 91°40′40″W | |
Wayzata Bay Wreck | 1879 | 44°58′0″N 93°30′55″W | |
SS Thomas Wilson | 7 June 1902 | Whaleback freighter that sank outside the entrance to the Duluth harbor after colliding with another ship, prompting operational reforms. Her hatches were not yet closed because the weather was clear and calm.[32] | 46°47′0″N 92°4′10″W |
Mississippi
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS Baron DeKalb | 13 July 1863 | A City-class ironclad warship that was sunk by a mine near Yazoo City. | |
USS Cairo | 12 December 1862 | A river gunboat that struck a naval mine in the Yazoo River. The wreck was raised in 1964 and is currently on display at Vicksburg National Military Park. | 32°22′33″N 90°52′0″W |
Josephine | A side-wheel steamer foundered off the barrier islands. | ||
USS Lily | 28 May 1863 | A tugboat that collided with USS Choctaw in the Yazoo River. | |
USS Petrel | 22 April 1864 | A steamboat that was burned in the Yazoo River. | |
Star of the West | March 1863 | A steamship that was scuttled as a blockship near Greenwood. |
Missouri
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Far West | October 1883 | A steamboat that sunk near St. Charles on the Missouri River. | |
USS Inaugural | 1 August 1993 | A decommissioned minesweeper, anchored at St. Louis as a floating museum from 1968 until the Great Flood of 1993. During the flood, the Inaugural was ripped from its moorings and carried a mile downstream, where it came to rest on its side, partially submerged, and where it remains to this day. | 38.611483°N 90.188101°W |
USS Mingo | November 1862 | A steamboat that sunk off Cape Girardeau. | 37.315°N 89.509°W |
Montana | 22 June 1884 | Large paddle wheeler, beached after collision with bridge near Bridgeton. | 38°47′41″N 90°28′1″W |
Nadine | 10 September 1878 | A steamboat built in 1872 that sank at the mouth of the Missouri River. Several lives lost. | |
USS Naiad | 1 June 1868 | A steamboat that sank at Napoleon. | 39.1332°N 94.0735°W |
Saluda | 9 April 1852 | A steamship that exploded near Lexington. |
Montana
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Butte | 1883 | A steamboat that burned near Fort Peck on the Missouri River. | |
Chippewa | 10 May 1861 | A steamboat built in 1859, that burned near the mouth of the Poplar River in the Missouri River. | |
James D. Rankin | 1877 | A steamboat that wrecked on the Yellowstone River. | |
Oakes | 1892 | A steamboat that sank in the North Fork of the Flathead River.[33] | |
Red Cloud | 11 July 1882 | A steamboat that sunk near the Red Cloud Bend of the Missouri River. | |
Tacony | 1870 | A steamboat that was deliberately sunk near Fort Peck on the Missouri River. Part of the hull was pulled up in 1935 during the construction of the Fort Peck Dam. | |
Yellowstone | 1867 | A steamboat that sank in the Yellowstone River. |
Nebraska
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Bertrand | 1 April 1865 | A steamboat that sunk in the Desoto Bend of the Missouri River. | 41°31′24″N 96°1′44″W |
Pirate | April 1839 | A steamboat that sank in the Missouri River near Bellevue. |
Nevada
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
SS Tahoe | 29 August 1940 | A steamship that operated in Lake Tahoe at the turn of the 20th century. Scuttled in 1940, rediscovered in 2002, and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004. |
New Hampshire
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS O-9 | 20 June 1941 | An O-class submarine that sank off Portsmouth. |
New Jersey
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Adonis | Struck shore at Deal Beach. | ||
USS Algol | 18 November 1991 | An Andromeda-class attack cargo ship sunk as an artificial reef in Shark River. | 40.1269°N 73.6564°W |
SS Arundo | 28 April 1942 | Dutch Cargo Steamer of 5,163 tons built in 1930. When en route from New York for Table Bay and Durban she was torpedoed by U-136 and sunk. 6 crew lost from a total crew of 43 | 40.17°N 73.68°W |
SS Atlantus | 8 June 1926 | Sank in a storm. | 38°56′40″N 74°58′19″W |
Ayuruoca | Sank in a collision. | ||
Beth Dee Bob | Foundered in a storm. | ||
Brunette | Sank in a collision. | ||
SS Carolina | 2 June 1918 | A passenger liner sunk by U-151 off Atlantic City. | |
Chappara | Struck a naval mine. | ||
SS Choapa | Sank in a collision. | ||
Delaware | Burned then sank under tow. | ||
Goulandris | Sank in a collision. | ||
SS Gulftrade | Torpedoed. | ||
USS Jacob Jones | 28 February 1942 | Sunk by a U-boat. | 38°37′N 74°32′W |
Lana Carol | Foundered off Manasquan Inlet. | ||
Malta | Ran aground near Belmar. | ||
Maurice Tracy | Sank in a collision. | ||
USRC Mohawk | 1 October 1917 | A revenue cutter that sank in a collision with SS Vennacher off Sandy Hook. | |
USS Moonstone | 16 October 1943 | Sank in a collision with the USS Greer off Cape May. | 38.5008°N 74.111°W |
SS Morro Castle | 8 September 1934 | Caught fire off Long Beach Island. | |
Park City | Sank in a collision. | ||
Persephone | Torpedoed. | ||
SS Pinta | Sank in a collision. | ||
Pliny | Ran aground on Deal Beach. | ||
Rjukan | Ran aground. | ||
USCS Robert J. Walker | 21 June 1860 | A survey ship that served in the United States Coast Survey, a predecessor of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey | |
R.P. Resor | 28 February 1942 | Torpedoed by U-578 | |
Rusland | Struck wreck of Adonis. | ||
San Saba | Struck a naval mine. | ||
Sindia | 1901 | Ran aground on the beach of Ocean City. | |
USS St. Augustine | 6 January 1944 | A gunboat that was accidentally rammed by Camas Meadows off Cape May. | |
Stolt Dagali | Sank in a collision. | ||
USS Tarantula | 28 October 1918 | A patrol boat that collided with SS Frisa off Fire Island. | |
Tolten | Torpedoed. | ||
U-869 | 11 February 1945 | A German submarine thought to have been sunk near Gibraltar until its wreck was discovered off the coast of New Jersey in 1991. | 39°19′48″N 73°12′00″W |
Vega | Capsized under tow. | ||
Vizcaya | Sank in a collision. | ||
PS Washington Irving | 1 June 1926 | A sidewheeler that collided with an oil barge on the North River and sunk off Jersey City. | |
Western World | Ran aground. | ||
HMS Zebra | 22 October 1778 | A sloop that ran aground at Little Egg Harbor. | 39.578°N 74.300°W |
New York
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
A.E. Vickery | 17 August 1889 | A schooner that struck a reef near Rock Island Light. | 44°16.820′N 76°01.183′W |
USS Baldwin | 5 June 1961 | A Gleaves-class destroyer that ran aground near Montauk, and although recovered, was deemed not worth repairing, and subsequently scuttled. | |
Bessie White | February 1922 | A Canadian schooner, recently revealed by superstorm Sandy on Fire Island (south of Long Island) lost in fog while transporting coal. | |
Cadet | A steamboat that was wrecked in Lake George. | ||
USS California | 19 July 1918 | An armored cruiser sunk by a torpedo or mine near Fire Island. | 40°32′15″N 73°2′13.92″W |
Champlain II | 16 July 1875 | A passenger steamboat ran aground by pilot under influence of morphine near Westport on Lake Champlain. | 44°12′21″N 73°22′39″W |
Charles R. Morse | 1866 | A schooner, went missing and suspected to have rammed the SS Oregon off Long Island. | |
HMS Culloden | 23 January 1781 | British ship that ran aground at Montauk during the American Revolution. | |
Forward | A motor launch that was wrecked in Lake George. | ||
PS General Slocum | 15 June 1904 | A steamboat that caught fire and sank near North Brother Island, with over 1,000 deaths. | |
Glückauf | March 1893 | An oil tanker that ran aground at Fire Island. | |
MV Gwendoline Steers | 30 December 1962 | A tugboat that sunk on the approach to Huntington Bay. | |
Harold | 26 September 1903 | The barge moved out of dock at the South Street Seaport in New York City with 7,700 silver and lead ingots, bound for American Smelting and Refining Company in Perth Amboy, New Jersey. The silver and the smelters belonged to the Guggenheim family. The barge sank, and was never recovered. | |
Holland III | November 1883 | A prototype submarine built by John Philip Holland and stolen by the Fenian Brotherhood, who accidentally sunk it off Whitestone. | |
HMS Hussar | 23 November 1780 | A frigate that sank near Long Island Sound. | |
USRC Jefferson | 15 December 1847 | A cutter wrecked off Gardiners Point Island. | |
John Milton | 6 December 1856 | A ship that was wrecked in a snowstorm at Hampton Bays. | |
Land Tortoise | c. 1758 | A radeau that was intentionally sunk in Lake George during the French and Indian Wars. | 43°25′16″N 73°42′30″W |
Lexington | 14 January 1840 | A paddlewheel steamship which caught fire north of Long Island. | |
HMS Liverpool | 11 February 1778 | A Coventry-class frigate wrecked in Jamaica Bay. | 40.5902°N 73.8545°W |
Morania | 29 October 1951 | The result of a gasoline explosion that wrecked the Penobscot, as well. Closest shipwreck to the mouth of the Buffalo River | |
SS Narragansett | 11 June 1880 | A passenger paddle steamer of the Stonington Line that burned and sank on June 11, 1880 after a collision with her sister ship SS Stonington in heavy fog at 23:30 in Long Island Sound. Approximately 50 passengers, but only one crewman, died. | |
SS Nisbet Grammer | 31 May 1926 | A British-built (by Cammell Laird & Company at Birkenhead, England in 1923) canaller, a steamship used to carry grain, coal and other products sunk after being hit by SS Dalwarnic off Somerset, New York. The ship was en route to Montreal from Buffalo, New York. All crew were saved and taken aboard Dalwarnic. Ship was named after one other co-owners of the ship.[34] | |
USS Ohio | 1884 | A ship of the line that burned in Greenport Harbor. | |
SS Oregon | 6 March 1886 | A passenger liner that was sunk off Long Island following a collision with a schooner believed to be the Charles R. Morse. | 41.5167°N 71.7333°W |
Rusland | 19 March 1877 | The Belgian Red Star Line owned ocean liner ran aground at Long Island. All 125 passengers were taken ashore. There were attempts made to salvage ship, but it broke in two on 16 April and was declared a total loss.[35] | |
USS Salmon | 5 June 1993 | A Sailfish-class submarine that was sunk as a target near Hudson Canyon. | 40.4229°N 73.6811°W |
SS Savannah | 5 November 1821 | The first steamship to cross the Atlantic, before running aground off Long Island. | |
Sea Bear | 14 March 2015 | Tug boat that sank off of Fire Island, NY with loss of one of her four crew members. | |
USS Spikefish | 4 August 1964 | A Balao-class submarine that was sunk as a target off Long Island. | |
USS Turner | 3 January 1944 | A destroyer; exploded and sunk at Ambrose Light. | 40°27′00″N 73°48′00″W |
USS Verdi | 31 July 1931 | A patrol vessel that was wrecked off Watch Island. | |
Vierge Marie | 9 November 1854 | A barque that came ashore carrying nuts from the Canary Islands[36] and immigrants.[37] | Between Amagansett and Montauk. |
Wiawaka bateaux | 1758 | The wrecks of seven British and colonial bateaux that were scuttled in Lake George in 1758. | |
Washington | 1 December 1917 | A schooner that ran aground at the entrance to the Ambrose Channel. |
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Island City | 1864 | A steamboat that sank near Fort Buford on the Missouri River. | |
Rose Bud | 25 May 1880 | A steamboat built in 1878, that sank in the Missouri River near Bismarck. |
Ohio
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
USS Abeona | 7 March 1872 | The gunboat caught fire and was destroyed in the Ohio River at Cincinnati | |
PS Anthony Wayne | 28 April 1850 | A sidewheel steamer that sank after two of her boilers exploded. | |
USS Carondelet | 1873 | Sank in the Ohio River during a flood. | 38.687049°N 83.577544°W |
Moselle | 25 April 1838 | A riverboat that exploded off Cincinnati. |
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Elizabeth M | 9 January 2005 | A towboat that sank in the Ohio River. | |
USS Rush | 8 December 1917 | She was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts, to Philadelphia when she struck a submerged log at the entrance to the back channel of League Island Navy Yard and was wrecked. All hands were saved. | |
Charles Foster | Sank off of Fairview, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°10′N 80°15′W | |
Crete | Sank off of Erie, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°10′N 80°00′W | |
Dean Richmond | Sank off of North East, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°17′N 79°55′W | |
Eldorado | Sank off of Erie, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°10′N 80°00′W | |
Indiana | Sank off of Harborcreek, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°17′N 79°59′W | |
Mississippi III
|
19 February 2010 | A Sternwheel steamboat built in 1926. It Sank in the Ohio River off of Neville Island. | |
Oneida | Sank off of North East, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°13′N 79°51′W | |
Oxford | Sank near the U.S.-Canadian border in Lake Erie. | 42°28′N 79°51′W | |
Philip D. Armour | Sank off of Erie, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°07′N 80°10′W | |
S.K. Martin | Sank off of North East, Pennsylvania in Lake Erie. | 42°14′N 79°56′W |
Puerto Rico
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Antonio López | 1898 | A transoceanic steamer belonging to the Compañía Transatlántica Española. | 18°28′48″N 66°13′50″W |
Rhode Island
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Black Point | 5 May 1945 | A steel collier sunk by U-853 after World War II hostilities had ceased. | ||
HMS Cerberus | 5 August 1778 | A frigate that was burnt in Narragansett Bay to prevent capture by the French, along with HMS Lark. | ||
USS Cero | 21 October 1918 | A patrol vessel that caught fire in Narragansett Bay. | ||
USS G-1 | 21 June 1921 | A G-class submarine that was sunk as a target in Narragansett Bay. | ||
HMS Gaspée | 9 June 1772 | British customs ship burned and sunk by American patriots in the lead-up to the American Revolution. | ||
HMS Lark | 5 August 1778 | A Richmond-class frigate that was burnt in Narragansett Bay to prevent capture by the French, along with HMS Cerberus. | ||
USS Leyden | 21 January 1903 | A steamboat and tug that foundered off Block Island. | ||
HMS Liberty | 19 July 1769 | A British ship that was burned by American colonists off Goat Island. | ||
USS Sealion | 8 July 1978 | A Balao-class submarine that was sunk as a target off Newport. | ||
USS Snowden | 27 June 1969 | An Edsall-class destroyer escort that was sunk as a target off Newport. | ||
U-853 | 6 May 1945 | Sunk off Block Island by US Navy blimps' rockets. | 41.217°N 71.450°W | |
HMS Endeavour | 4 August 1778 | British Royal Navy troop transport vessel previously commanded by James Cook on his first voyage of discovery. Scuttled as part of a blockade in Newport Harbor in 1778. | ||
USS Bass | 12 March 1945 | V-boat scuttled off Block Island as a sonar target in 1945. | ||
USS L-8 | 26 May 1926 | L-class submarine sunk in a navy torpedo test off Newport, 3 miles south of Brenton Reef Light.[38] |
South Carolina
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
HMS Actaeon | 29 June 1776 | Frigate burned at Charleston; reported as discovered by NUMA in 1981. | |
USS Amazon | 20 December 1861 | A barque that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
Anchor Wreck | Located near Myrtle Beach. | ||
USS American | 20 December 1861 | A barque that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
CSS Charleston | 18 February 1865 | An ironclad warship that was scuttled at Charleston to prevent capture. | 32°47′29″N 79°55′21″W |
Civil War Wreck | Located near Myrtle Beach. | ||
City of Richmond | Located near Myrtle Beach. | ||
USS Dixon | 21 July 2003 | A submarine tender that was sunk as a target off Charleston. | 31°16′17.9″N 73°57′46.2″W |
CSS Georgiana | 19 March 1863 | Iron hulled Confederate cruiser destroyed off Isle of Palms with cargo of munitions, medicines and merchandise then valued at over $1,000,000, while attempting to run past the federal blockade fleet into Charleston. | 32°46′47″N 79°45′35″W |
SS Governor | November 1861 | A side wheel steamer used for federal transport, carrying a marine battalion of 600 under Major John G Reynolds. It sank off Georgetown after a gale and a hit from a rescue vessel. It foundered for 3 days. Seven men lost. | |
HEBE & St Cathan | Located near Myrtle Beach. | ||
USS Housatonic | 17 February 1864 | Sunk by CSS Hunley, becoming the first warship in history to be sunk by a submarine. | 32°43′7″N 79°48′17″W |
CSS H. L. Hunley | 17 February 1864 | Sank three times in its eight-month career, sinking for the final time shortly after its attack on USS Housatonic. Placed on National Register of Historic Places in 1978. | 32°44′N 79°46′W |
USS Keokuk | 8 April 1863 | An experimental ironclad steamer, sunk in the First Battle of Charleston Harbor. | 32°41′36″N 79°52′19″W |
USS Kingfisher | 28 March 1864 | A barque that ran aground on the banks of the Combahee River. | |
Mary Bowers | 31 August 1864 | Iron-hulled sidewheel steamer of 680 tons, stranded on the wreck of CSS Georgiana while attempting to run the federal blockade into Charleston. | 32°46′47″N 79°45′35″W |
USS Meteor | 9 January 1862 | A sailing ship that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
USS New England | 25 January 1862 | A whaler that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
Norseman | Iron-hulled propeller steamer, ran on wreck of CSS Georgiana and stranded a half mile inshore while attempting outbound run through the federal blockade of Charleston with a cargo of cotton. The vessel was owned by George Trenholm (aka the "real Rhett Butler"). | ||
SS Ozama | 23 November 1894 | An American steamer that ran aground on the shoals at Cape Romain. The wreck was rediscovered in 2013. | |
USS Patapsco | 15 January 1865 | Struck a naval mine at Charleston. | 32.765252°N 79.891281°W |
USS Peri | 25 January 1862 | A ship of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
Pipe Wreck | Located near Myrtle Beach. | ||
USS Potomac | 9 January 1862 | A whaler that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
Raccoon | Blockade runner at Charleston. | ||
USS Rebecca Sims | 20 December 1861 | A whaler that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
USS Robin Hood | 20 December 1861 | A ship that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
Ruby | Blockade runner run aground at Folly Island, Charleston. | ||
USS Stephen Young | 25 January 1862 | A brig that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
Stonewall Jackson | Blockade runner grounded and burned at Isle of Palms, Charleston. | ||
USS Tenedos | 20 December 1861 | A barque that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
USS Timor | 26 January 1862 | A ship that was part of the Stone Fleet scuttled at Charleston Harbor. | |
SS United States | 3 April 1881 | Wrecked off Cape Romain[39] | |
USS Vermilion | 4 March 1988 | A Tolland-class attack cargo ship that was sunk as an artificial reef off Myrtle Beach. | |
USS Weehawken | 6 December 1863 | American Civil War monitor at Charleston. | 32.7157°N 79.8903°W |
SS William Lawrence | February 1899 | A cargo ship that was wrecked in a storm off Hilton Head Island. |
South Dakota
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Urilda | 24 April 1869 | A steamboat that sank in the Kate Sweeney Bend of the Missouri River near Vermillion. | |
Western | 29 March 1881 | A steamboat that sank in the Missouri River near Yankton. |
Tennessee
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Chattanooga | A paddlewheel steamer that sank in the Tennessee River near Chattanooga. | ||
CSS Colonel Lovell | 6 June 1862 | A cottonclad warship that was rammed by USS Queen of the West and USS Monarch in the Battle of Memphis. | |
Eclipse | 27 January 1865 | A Mississippi River steamboat that exploded near Johnsonville.[40] | |
M.E. Norman | 8 May 1925 | A steamboat that sank near Memphis. | |
Pennsylvania | 13 June 1858 | A steamboat that sank near Memphis. | |
Sultana | 27 April 1865 | A Mississippi River paddlewheeler that exploded four miles (6 km) south of Memphis, killing an estimated 1,600 passengers. | 35°11′26″N 90°6′52″W |
Texas
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Anona | 1944 | A steam yacht sunk in the Viosca Knoll area.[41] | |
La Belle | 1686 | A barque-longue of French explorer La Salle's expedition, which ran aground in Matagorda Bay. | |
City of Waco | 9 November 1875 | The Mallory Line (New York) Steamer sunk after a fire aboard off Galveston. 56 lives were lost. | |
USS Elizabeth | 15 November 1918 | A patrol vessel that was wrecked at the mouth of the Brazos River. | |
SS Grandcamp | 16 April 1947 | Accidental detonation of 2,300 tons of ammonium nitrate aboard this French-registered vessel killed 581 people in the Texas City disaster. | 29°22′39″N 94°53′29″W |
Gulfpenn | 13 May 1942 | A fuel tanker torpedoed by U-boat U-506.[42][43] | |
Hannah Elizabeth | 19 November 1835 | Two-masted schooner sunk near Pass Cavallo.[44] | |
USS Hatteras | 11 January 1863 | A US Navy gunboat sunk by CSS Alabama off Galveston during the American Civil War. | |
Heredia | May 19, 1942 | A United Fruit Company freighter torpedoed by German submarine U-506.[26] | |
Mary | A steamship that ran aground at Aransas Pass. | ||
SS Nicaragua | 16 October 1912 | Ran aground on Padre Island. | 26.69280°N 97.31820°W |
Oaxaca | 26 July 1942 | A Mexican freighter torpedoed by U-171 near Port O'Connor. | 28°22′N 96°11′W |
OMI Charger | 9 October 1993 | An oil tanker that exploded near Galveston. | |
San Esteban | 29 April 1554 | A Spanish cargo ship that was wrecked in a storm on the Padre Island sandbars. The wreck was discovered in 1970. | 26°33.20′N 97°25.52′W |
SS Selma | 19 March 1922 | A concrete oil tanker scuttled off Pelican Island after running aground off Tampico, Mexico. | |
Sheherezade | An oil tanker sunk by a torpedo. |
Vermont
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
A.R. Noyes | 17 October 1884 | A standard canal boat that broke loose from tug at Proctor Shoal, Lake Champlain.[45] | |
General Butler | 9 December 1876 | A sailing canal boat that hit breakwater near Burlington on Lake Champlain.[46] | |
O.J. Walker | 11 May 1895 | A sailing canal boat sunk in a gale near Burlington.[47] | |
Phoenix | 4 September 1819 | A steamer that caught fire near Colchester Shoal.[48] | |
Unknown horse ferry | The only known example of a horse-powered ferry on Lake Champlain, found in Burlington Bay.[49][50] | ||
Water Witch | 26 April 1866 | A schooner that foundered in a gale off Diamond Island.[51] |
Virginia
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Amaganzette | Swamped. | ||
USAS American Mariner | October 1966 | A research vessel that was sunk as a target in Chesapeake Bay. | 38°02′25″N 76°09′17″W |
Anglo African | Sunk off Cape Charles. | ||
USS Beale | 24 June 1969 | A Fletcher-class destroyer that was sunk as a target in Chesapeake Bay. | |
USS Charles F. Hughes | 26 March 1969 | A Benson-class destroyer that was sunk as a target. | |
USS Coos Bay | 9 January 1968 | A Barnegat-class seaplane tender that was sunk as a target. | |
USS Cumberland | 8 March 1862 | A frigate that was rammed by CSS Virginia at Newport News. | 36°57′42″N 76°25′54″W |
USCGC Cuyahoga | 26 November 1978 | Collided with MV Santa Cruz II off Smith Point. Raised and re-sunk as an artificial reef off the Virginia Capes. | |
USS Despatch | 10 October 1891 | A steamship that was wrecked in a gale off Assateague Island. | 37.9783°N 75.2467°W |
Doxie Girl | |||
CSS Drewry | 24 January 1865 | A gunboat that was wrecked in the Battle of Trent's Reach. | |
Ethel C. | |||
Eureka | Sank in a collision. | ||
CSS Florida | 28 November 1864 | A cruiser that collided with USAT Alliance at Newport News. | 37.0732°N 76.5431°W |
Francis E. Powell | Torpedoed. | ||
CSS Fredericksburg | 4 April 1865 | An ironclad warship that was scuttled in the James River to prevent capture. | |
USS Guavina | 14 November 1967 | A Gato-class submarine that was sunk as a target off Cape Henry. | |
Gulf Hustler | Swamped. | ||
USS Gyatt | 11 June 1970 | A Gearing-class destroyer that was sunk as a target. | |
Hanks | Swamped. | ||
USS Henry Andrew | 24 August 1862 | A steamship that ran aground off Cape Henry. | |
CSS Jamestown | 15 May 1862 | A steamship that was sunk as a blockship near Drewry's Bluff. | |
SS John Morgan | 1 June 1943 | Collided with SS Montana. | |
USS John W. Weeks | 19 November 1970 | An Allen M. Sumner-class destroyer that was sunk as a target. | 37°10.9′N 73°45.6′W |
Juno | 1802 | Spanish ship lost in a storm; still owned by Spain according to a ruling of the Fourth Circuit (Virginia v. Spain).[52] | |
USS Katahdin | September 1909 | An ironclad warship that was sunk as a target in Rappahannock River. | |
Kingston Ceylonite | Torpedoed. | ||
La Galga | 1750 | Sank in a tropical cyclone; Spain claimed ownership to the wreck, but the Fourth Circuit (Virginia v. Spain) ruled that Spain had expressly abandoned it in 1763.[52] | |
Lillian Luckenbach | Sank in a collision. | ||
USS Manta | 16 July 1969 | A Balao-class submarine that was sunk as a target off Norfolk. | 37.039°N 76.191°W |
SS Marine Electric | 12 February 1983 | A 605-foot bulk carrier that sank 30 miles east of Chincoteague. An investigation by the United States Coast Guard found that the ship had been in an un-seaworthy condition, and that many of its inspection reports had been faked. | |
Merida | 13 May 1911 | Collided with SS Admiral Farragut. | |
USS Mona Island | 1975 | A repair ship that was scuttled as an artificial reef off Wachapreague. | |
USS Moore | 13 June 1975 | An Edsall-class destroyer escort that was sunk as a target. | |
Ocean Venture | Torpedoed. | ||
SMS Ostfriesland | 21 July 1921 | A Helgoland-class battleship sunk as a target off Cape Hatteras. | 37°09′08″N 74°34′03″W |
Ironsides | 29 August 1873 | A steamship that was stranded at Hog Island. | 37.4110°N 75.6607°W |
USS R-8 | 19 August 1936 | An R-class submarine sunk as a target off Cape Henry. | |
Santore | Struck a naval mine. | ||
USS Saxis | 7 July 1917 | A patrol vessel that was wrecked off West Point. | |
USS Scurry | 14 August 1967 | An Admirable-class minesweeper that was sunk as a target off the Virginia Capes. | |
SS SeaBreeze | December 2000 | A cruise ship that sank off the coast of Virginia. | 36.9059°N 72.1472°W |
USS Sumpter | 24 June 1863 | A steamship that sank in a collision near Smith Island. | 37.0968°N 75.7040°W |
USS Teaser | 27 December 1918 | A patrol vessel that caught fire in the Hampton Roads. | |
USS Texas | 21 March 1911 | A pre-dreadnought battleship that was sunk as a target in Tangier Sound. | 37°43′10″N 76°05′00″W |
SS Tiger | 1 April 1942 | Torpedoed by U-754 in Chesapeake Bay. | |
USS Tills | 3 April 1969 | A Cannon-class destroyer escort that was sunk as a target. | |
USCGC Unimak | A Casco-class cutter that was sunk as an artificial reef. | ||
SS Vestris | 12 November 1928 | A steamship that sank in a storm off Norfolk. | 37°38′N 70°23′W |
CSS Virginia | 11 May 1862 | An ironclad warship that was scuttled off Craney Island to prevent capture. | 36°54′25″N 76°20′37″W |
USS Washington | 25 February 1924 | An incomplete battleship; construction work ceased upon the signing of the Washington Naval Treaty in February 1922. The ship was ultimately sunk as a target. | |
Winthorp | |||
USS Witek | 4 July 1969 | A Gearing-class destroyer that was sunk as a target. | |
William D. Sanner | Collision in the Chesapeake Bay. |
Wake Island
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
Libelle | 4 March 1866 | A German barque that shipwrecked on the eastern reef during a gale.[53] | |
Dashing Wave | 31 August 1870 | A British tea clipper that struck a reef and sank. | |
Hayate | 11 December 1941 | A Japanese destroyer sunk by US Marines. | 19°10′N 166°22′E |
Kisaragi | 11 December 1941 | A Japanese destroyer sunk by US Marines. | 18°55′N 166°17′E |
Washington
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
SS Admiral Sampson | 26 August 1914 | A cargo liner that collided with SS Princess Victoria near Point No Point. | |
Alice Gertrude | 11 January 1907 | A steamboat that was wrecked in a snowstorm at the entrance to Clallam Bay. | |
USS Bugara | 1 June 1971 | A Balao-class submarine that sunk under tow off Cape Flattery. | |
SS Catala | 1 January 1965 | A steamship that ran aground in a storm in Grays Harbor. | 46.943°N 124.112°W |
Dix | 18 November 1906 | A steamboat that collided with the Jeanie off Duwamish Head. | |
Dode | 20 July 1910 | A steamboat that struck a rock off Marrowstone Island. | |
Falcon | after June 1919 | A launch that sank for unknown reasons in Lake Washington, off Kirkland. The wreck was discovered in 2006. | |
USS General M. C. Meigs | 9 January 1972 | A General John Pope-class troop transport that ran aground under tow in a storm. | 48.286095°N 124.687566°W |
SS Great Republic | 19 April 1879 | An American steamboat accidentally run aground on sand and subsequently destroyed by waves near the mouth of the Columbia River. | 46.278°N 124.024°W |
Grundl | 15 September 1968 | A 50-foot yacht capsized and sank when hit by a 35-foot wave at Grays Harbor Bar. Diane Sheldon Guertin, 37; Glenn Genoway, 60, and Mella Genoway, 60, were killed. Frank Guertin, 45, skipper and husband of Diane, was the only survivor. | |
Hector | April 1913 | A tugboat that sank after an internal explosion off Purdy Spit. | |
Isabella | 1830 | A Hudson's Bay Company British supply ship. Remains are in 40 feet (12 m) of water off Cape Disappointment near Astoria. Site is listed in the National Register of Historic Places by the National Park Service.[54] | |
SS Lamut | 31 March 1943 | A Russian steamship that ran aground south of Cape Flattery during a violent storm. | |
Leona | 1912 | A steamship that burned on the Lewis River near La Center. | |
USS Memphis | 13 May 1883 | A steamship that caught fire at Seattle. | 47.620°N 122.377°W |
North Pacific | 18 July 1903 | A steamboat that ran aground off Marrowstone Point Light. | |
Sv. Nikolai | 1 November 1808 | Russian-American Company schooner, sailed south from Sitka to locate a suitable site for a permanent post in Oregon Country. Wrecked on the Olympic Peninsula near Rialto Beach. The crew was marooned for about 18 months, clashing with the Hoh then enslaved by the Makah. They were rescued in May 1810 at Neah Bay by the American merchant vessel Lydia. | |
SS Pacific | 6 November 1875 | The paddle steamer sank after being in collision with SS Orpheus off Cape Flattery. At least 318 lives lost. | |
T.W. Lake | 5 December 1923 | A steamboat that foundered off Lopez Island. | |
USS YMS-416 | A YMS-1-class minesweeper that sank in Lake Washington. | ||
Yosemite | 9 July 1909 | A steamboat that was wrecked at Port Orchard Narrows. |
Wisconsin
Ship | Sunk date | Notes | Coordinates |
---|---|---|---|
SS Appomattox | 2 November 1905 | The wooden steamship went aground in smoke and fog on the Wisconsin coast of Lake Michigan, near Milwaukee in 1905. Crews worked for two weeks in an effort to free the ship, but eventually it broke up, and was abandoned as a total constructive loss. | |
Atlanta | 18 March 1906 | Steamer from the Goodrich line that caught fire and burned 10 nautical miles (19 km) NE of Port Washington in Lake Michigan. Captain Delos H. Smith rescued 74 of 75 from the burning ship.[55] | |
Daniel Lyons | 18 October 1878 | The schooner was in collision with schooner Kate Gillett off Algoma in Lake Michigan. There was no loss of life | |
Fleetwing | 26 September 1888 | Ran aground and sunk in Lake Michigan. | |
Frank O'Connor | 3 October 1919 | A bulk carrier that sank in Lake Michigan off the coast of North Bay, Door County, Wisconsin | |
Grape Shot | November 1867 | A schooner that was run aground by a gale off the coast of Plum Island. There were no casualties. | |
Hanover | November 1867 | A schooner that struck a shoal near the Strawberry Islands | |
Hetty Taylor | 26 August 1880 | She was a schooner that encountered a squall and sank in Lake Michigan off the coast of Sheboygan, Wisconsin.[56] In 2005, the shipwreck site was added to the National Register of Historic Places.[57] There were no casualties. | |
Joys | 23 December 1898 | She was at anchor in the Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal. At about 1:00 a.m., the captain saw flames from the wheelhouse and sounded the alarm. The crew was able to escape, but in the ensuing chaos the ship was carried in the current toward the canal office and government warehouse. Eventually, efforts from those on land were successful in towing the vessel away from land, where it then burned to the waterline and sank. | |
L. R. Doty | October 1898 | Largest wooden steamship on the Great Lakes, sunk in a storm with no survivors. Its wreck was located in June 2010.[58] | |
Louisiana | 1913 | Burned in a gale. | |
Lucerne | 17/18 November 1886 | The commercial schooner sank with all hands due to bad weather in Lake Superior, off the coast of Long Island in Chequamegon Bay. The site of the wreck was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.[59] | |
Marquette | 15 October 1903 | While about 5 nautical miles (9.3 km) East of Michigan Island and carrying a cargo of iron ore, she sprang a leak and began to sink. The crew escaped in lifeboats. | |
SS Milwaukee | 22 October 1929 | Sunk in Lake Michigan from storm damage. | 43°08′11″N 87°49′55″W |
Moonlight | 13 September 1903 | She sank in a storm by Michigan Island while hauling iron ore out of Ashland. | |
Noquebay | 2 October 1905 | The wooden schooner caught fire and sank in Lake Superior off the coast of Stockton Island, in Chequamegon Bay. | |
Phoenix | 21 November 1847 | Wooden steamship that caught fire from over-stoked boilers and burned to the waterline off the coast of Sheboygan, WI, killing at least 190 but perhaps more than 250 of the nearly 300 people on board. 40 people survived in lifeboats and three were rescued from the water.[60] | |
Pretoria | 2 September 1905 | The wooden schooner sank in a storm on Lake Superior near the Apostle Islands | |
Senator | 30 October 1929 | A collision with the Marquette in a dense fog sank the Senator off Port Washington in Lake Michigan.[61] | |
Sevona | 2 September 1905 | The steamboat sank in a storm on Lake Superior near Sand Island. | |
Success | 26 November 1896 | The scow schooner was pushed ashore by a gale during a storm off the coast of Sevastopol, Wisconsin. | |
Tennie and Laura | 2 August 1903 | The schooner was sailing from Muskegon, Michigan to Milwaukee carrying a cargo of lumber worth roughly $500 at the time. The ship was crewed by two men, Captain John Sather and First Mate Charles Nordbach. About 9 nautical miles (17 km) from Port Washington she was caught in a storm. The ship eventually capsized, and Mate Morbach died. |
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Further reading
- Marx, Robert F. (1987). Shipwrecks in the Americas. New York: Dover. pp. 145–191. ISBN 0-486-25514-X.
External links
- WRECKSITE Worldwide free database of + 65,000 wrecks with history, maritime charts and GPS positions
- University of Washington Libraries Digital Collections – John E. Thwaites Photographs Images of Southeastern Alaska from 1905–1912 including maritime disasters such as the Farallon, Mariposa, Edith, and Jabez Howes shipwrecks.
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