List of soccer clubs in the United States

This is a list of soccer clubs in the United States. For clarity, teams based outside the United States that play in USSF-recognized leagues are also listed below, with their home country noted.

Men's soccer clubs

Three professional leagues of soccer teams are sanctioned by the Professional Division of the United States Soccer Federation (USSF or U.S. Soccer). The top-level [league is Major League Soccer (MLS) and the second level is the USL Championship. The third level is USL League One and the National Independent Soccer Association. The USL Championship and USL League One are operated by the United Soccer League (previously "Leagues"), which also operates the semi-professional USL League Two (formerly the Premier Development League).

Major League Soccer (MLS)

MLS currently has 27 clubs. As early as 2013, the league had expressed a desire to expand to 24 teams by 2020.[1] FC Cincinnati entered the league for the 2019 season as the 24th team, while Nashville SC and Inter Miami CF began play in the 2020 season, as the 25th and 26th teams. Austin FC is scheduled to start play in 2021, with Charlotte FC following in 2022, and Sacramento Republic FC and St. Louis City SC in 2023.

Team City Stadium Capacity Joined
Eastern Conference
Atlanta United FC Atlanta, Georgia Mercedes-Benz Stadium1 71,000 2017
Chicago Fire FC Chicago, Illinois Soldier Field 61,500 1998
Columbus Crew SC Columbus, Ohio New Crew Stadium 20,000 1996
D.C. United Washington, D.C. Audi Field 20,000 1996
FC Cincinnati Cincinnati, Ohio West End Stadium 26,000 2019
Inter Miami CF Miami, Florida Initial: Inter Miami CF Stadium (Fort Lauderdale)
Permanent: Miami Freedom Park (2022)
18,000
25,000
2020[2]
CF Montréal* Montreal, Quebec Saputo Stadium 20,801 2012
Nashville SC Nashville, Tennessee Initial: Nissan Stadium
Permanent: Nashville Fairgrounds Stadium (2022)
68,143
27,500
2020[3]
New England Revolution Foxborough, Massachusetts Gillette Stadium 20,000 1996
New York City FC New York City, New York Yankee Stadium 30,321 2015
New York Red Bulls Harrison, New Jersey Red Bull Arena 25,000 1996
Orlando City SC Orlando, Florida Exploria Stadium 25,500 2015
Philadelphia Union Chester, Pennsylvania Subaru Park 18,500 2010
Toronto FC* Toronto, Ontario BMO Field 30,000 2007
Western Conference
Austin FC Austin, Texas Q2 Stadium 20,500 2021[4]
Colorado Rapids Commerce City, Colorado Dick's Sporting Goods Park 18,061 1996
FC Dallas Frisco, Texas Toyota Stadium 20,500 1996
Houston Dynamo Houston, Texas BBVA Stadium 22,039 2006
LA Galaxy Carson, California Dignity Health Sports Park 27,000 1996
Los Angeles FC Los Angeles, California Banc of California Stadium 22,000 2018
Minnesota United FC Saint Paul, Minnesota Allianz Field 19,400 2017
Portland Timbers Portland, Oregon Providence Park 25,218 2011
Real Salt Lake Sandy, Utah Rio Tinto Stadium 20,213 2005
San Jose Earthquakes San Jose, California Earthquakes Stadium 18,000 1996
Seattle Sounders FC Seattle, Washington Lumen Field 39,419 2009
Sporting Kansas City Kansas City, Kansas Children's Mercy Park 18,467 1996
Vancouver Whitecaps FC* Vancouver, British Columbia BC Place 22,120 2011
Future teams
Team City Stadium Capacity Joining League
Charlotte FC[5] Charlotte, North Carolina Bank of America Stadium 75,523 2022
Sacramento Republic FC[6] Sacramento, California Railyards Stadium 20,100 2023
St. Louis City SC[7] St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis MLS stadium 22,500
  • * – Team based in Canada

USL Championship

The United Soccer League is the parent organization for the USL Championship (USSF Division II), USL League One (applied for USSF Division III sanctioning), USL League Two, and the youth Super Y-League.

    Club City Stadium Capacity Founded Joined Head coach MLS affiliate
    Eastern Conference
    Atlanta United 2 Kennesaw, Georgia Fifth Third Bank Stadium[lower-roman 1] 8,318 2017 2018 Stephen Glass Atlanta United FC
    Birmingham Legion FC Birmingham, Alabama BBVA Field[lower-roman 1] 5,000 2017 2019 Tom Soehn
    Charleston Battery Charleston, South Carolina Patriots Point Soccer Complex[lower-roman 1] 3,900 1993 2011 Mike Anhaeuser
    Charlotte Independence Matthews, North Carolina Sportsplex at Matthews[lower-roman 1] 5,000 2014 2015 Mike Jeffries
    Hartford Athletic Hartford, Connecticut Dillon Stadium[lower-roman 1] 5,500 2018 2019 Radhi Jaïdi
    Indy Eleven Indianapolis, Indiana IU Michael A. Carroll Track & Soccer Stadium[lower-roman 2] 10,524 2013 2018 Martin Rennie
    Loudoun United FC Leesburg, Virginia Segra Field[lower-roman 1] 5,000 2018 2019 Ryan Martin D.C. United
    Louisville City FC Louisville, Kentucky Lynn Family Stadium 11,700 2014 2015 John Hackworth
    Memphis 901 FC Memphis, Tennessee AutoZone Park[lower-roman 3] 10,000 2018 2019 Tim Mulqueen
    Miami FC Miami, Florida Riccardo Silva Stadium 20,000 2015 2020 Nelson Vargas
    New York Red Bulls II Montclair, New Jersey MSU Soccer Park at Pittser Field[lower-roman 1] 5,000 2015 John Wolyniec New York Red Bulls
    Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Highmark Stadium[lower-roman 1] 5,000 1998 2011 Bob Lilley
    Sporting Kansas City II Kansas City, Kansas Children's Mercy Park[lower-roman 1] 18,467 2015 2016 Paulo Nagamura Sporting Kansas City
    Tampa Bay Rowdies St. Petersburg, Florida Al Lang Stadium[lower-roman 3] 7,227 2008 2017 Neill Collins
    Western Conference
    Austin Bold FC Elroy, Texas Bold Stadium 5,000 2017 2019 Marcelo Serrano
    Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC Colorado Springs, Colorado Weidner Field[lower-roman 1][lower-roman 4] 8,000 2013 2015 Alan Koch Colorado Rapids
    El Paso Locomotive FC El Paso, Texas Southwest University Park[lower-roman 3] 9,500 2018 2019 Mark Lowry
    LA Galaxy II Carson, California Dignity Health Track Stadium[lower-roman 2] 5,000 2014 Junior Gonzalez LA Galaxy
    Las Vegas Lights FC Las Vegas, Nevada Cashman Field[lower-roman 3] 9,334 2017 2018 Eric Wynalda
    New Mexico United Albuquerque, New Mexico Rio Grande Credit Union Field at Isotopes Park[lower-roman 3] 13,500 2018 2019 Troy Lesesne
    Oakland Roots SC Oakland, California Laney College Football Stadium 5,500 2018 2021 Dario Pot
    OKC Energy FC Oklahoma City, Oklahoma Taft Stadium[lower-roman 1] 7,500 2013 2014 John Pascarella
    Orange County SC Irvine, California Champion Stadium[lower-roman 1] 5,000 2010 2011 Braeden Cloutier
    Phoenix Rising FC Tempe, Arizona Casino Arizona Field[lower-roman 1] 6,200 2014 Rick Schantz
    Real Monarchs Herriman, Utah Zions Bank Stadium[lower-roman 1] 5,000 2014 2015 Jámison Olave Real Salt Lake
    Rio Grande Valley FC Toros Edinburg, Texas H-E-B Park[lower-roman 1] 9,400 2015 2016 Gerson Echeverry Houston Dynamo
    Sacramento Republic FC Sacramento, California Papa Murphy's Park[lower-roman 1] 11,569 2012 2014 Mark Briggs
    San Antonio FC San Antonio, Texas Toyota Field[lower-roman 1] 8,296 2016 Alen Marcina New York City FC
    San Diego Loyal SC San Diego, California Torero Stadium[lower-roman 2] 8,000 2019 2020 Landon Donovan
    Tacoma Defiance Tacoma, Washington Cheney Stadium[lower-roman 3][lower-roman 5] 6,500 2014 2015 Chris Little Seattle Sounders FC
    FC Tulsa Tulsa, Oklahoma ONEOK Field[lower-roman 3] 7,833 2013 2015 Michael Nsien Chicago Fire

    Future teams

    Club City Stadium Capacity Founded Joining Head coach MLS affiliate
    Planned Expansion Clubs
    Queensboro FC Queens, New York New stadium at York College[lower-roman 1] 7,500 2019 2022
    Monterey Bay FC Seaside, California Freeman Stadium 6,000 2021 2022
    USLC Rhode Island[8] Pawtucket, Rhode Island Riptide Stadium[lower-roman 1] 7,500 2020 2022

    USL League One

    Club City Stadium Capacity Founded Joined Head coach MLS/USLC affiliate
    Current clubs
    Chattanooga Red Wolves SC Chattanooga, Tennessee CHI Memorial Stadium 5,500[9] 2018 2019 Jimmy Obleda
    Fort Lauderdale CF Fort Lauderdale, Florida Inter Miami CF Stadium 18,000 2019 2020 Jason Kreis Inter Miami CF
    Forward Madison FC Madison, Wisconsin Breese Stevens Field 5,000 2018 2019 Carl Craig Chicago Fire FC
    Greenville Triumph SC Greenville, South Carolina Legacy Early College Field 4,000 2018 2019 John Harkes
    New England Revolution II Foxborough, Massachusetts Gillette Stadium 20,000 2019 2020 Clint Peay New England Revolution
    North Carolina FC Cary, North Carolina WakeMed Soccer Park 10,000 2006 2021 John Bradford
    North Texas SC Arlington, Texas Globe Life Park in Arlington 48,114 2018 2019 Eric Quill FC Dallas
    Union Omaha Papillion, Nebraska Werner Park 9,023 2019 2020 Jay Mims
    Richmond Kickers Richmond, Virginia City Stadium 22,611 1993 2019 Darren Sawatzky
    South Georgia Tormenta FC Statesboro, Georgia Eagle Field 3,500 2015 2019 Ian Cameron
    Toronto FC II Toronto, Ontario BMO Training Ground 1,000 2014 2019 Mike Muñoz Toronto FC
    FC Tucson Tucson, Arizona Kino North Stadium 3,200 2010 2019 John Galas
    Future clubs
    Central Valley Fuego FC Fresno, California TBD TBD 2020 2022 vacant
    Fort Wayne FC Fort Wayne, Indiana Shield's Field 3,200 2019 2023 Mike Avery
    Northern Colorado FC Windsor, Colorado Future Legends Complex 6,000 2021 2022 vacant
    USL1 Portland Portland, Maine TBD TBD 2020 2022 vacant
    USL1 New Hampshire New Hampshire TBD TBD 2020 2022 vacant
      MLS/USLC-affiliated
      MLS/USLC-owned

    Former

    Club City Stadium Capacity Joined Final season MLS affiliation Fate
    Lansing Ignite FC Lansing, Michigan Cooley Law School Stadium 7,527 2019 2019 Chicago Fire Folded[10]
    Orlando City B Kissimmee, Florida Osceola County Stadium 5,400 2019 2020 Orlando City SC Withdrawn by MLS parent club[11]
    • * – Team based in Canada

    National Independent Soccer Association

    Launched in 2019, NISA is a USSF third division league independent from USL.

    Club City Stadium Capacity Founded First season Head coach
    Spring 2021 clubs
    California United Strikers FC Irvine, California Championship Stadium 5,000 2017 2019 Don Ebert
    Chattanooga FC Chattanooga, Tennessee Finley Stadium 20,668 2009 2020 Peter Fuller
    Detroit City FC Hamtramck, Michigan Keyworth Stadium 7,933 2012 2020 Trevor James
    Los Angeles Force Los Angeles, California Jesse Owens Stadium 5,000 2019 2019 Patryk Tenorio (caretaker)
    Maryland Bobcats FC Boyds, Maryland Maryland SoccerPlex 4,000 2016 2021 Phil Nana
    Michigan Stars FC Pontiac, Michigan Ultimate Soccer Arena 5,000 1982 2020 Alexander Strehmel
    New Amsterdam FC Warwick, New York Hudson Sports Complex 2020 2020 Maximilian Mansfield (interim)
    New York Cosmos Uniondale, New York Mitchel Athletic Complex 5,000 2010 2020 Carlos Mendes
    Clubs on hiatus
    San Diego 1904 FC[12] San Diego, California Vic Player Stadium 3,700 2017 2019 Alex Gontran
    Stumptown Athletic Matthews, North Carolina CSA OrthoCarolina Sportsplex
    Sportsplex at Matthews
    1,200
    5,000
    2019 2019 Mark Steffens
    Other announced clubs
    New Jersey Teamsters FC[13] Bayonne, New Jersey Don Ahern Veterans Stadium 7,000[14] 2017 2021 Javier Romero

    Women's soccer clubs

    National Women's Soccer League

    As of its next season in 2021, the National Women's Soccer League has 10 clubs.[15] Former commissioner Jeff Plush announced that the league planned to expand to 14 teams by 2020. At the time, Plush suggested that the league was in varying stages of talks with a dozen different potential expansion groups, including some from MLS organizations. In April 2016, MLS commissioner Don Garber stated that half of MLS teams could be running National Women's Soccer League teams in the near future.[16] In May 2017, FC Barcelona announced that it had approved a plan to launch an expansion team in the league as soon as 2018,[17] but those plans have yet to materialize.

    The league's most recent expansion took place in 2021, with a new team in Louisville, Kentucky starting play as Racing Louisville FC.[18] The following year will see the debut of Angel City FC in Los Angeles[19] and an as-yet-unnamed team in Sacramento, California.[20]

    Locations of National Women's Soccer League teams.
    Current club; Future club
    Current teams
    Team City Stadium Capacity Founded Joined
    Chicago Red Stars Bridgeview, Illinois SeatGeek Stadium 20,000 2006 2013
    Houston Dash Houston, Texas BBVA Stadium 7,000 2013 2014
    Kansas City Kansas City, Kansas Field of Legends 10,385 2020 2021
    North Carolina Courage Cary, North Carolina WakeMed Soccer Park 10,000 2009 2013
    Orlando Pride Orlando, Florida Exploria Stadium 25,500 2015 2016
    Portland Thorns FC Portland, Oregon Providence Park 25,218 2012 2013
    Racing Louisville FC Louisville, Kentucky Lynn Family Stadium 15,304 2019 2021
    OL Reign Tacoma, Washington Cheney Stadium 6,500 2012 2013
    Sky Blue FC Harrison, New Jersey Red Bull Arena 25,000 2007 2013
    Washington Spirit Washington, D.C. Audi Field 20,000 2012 2013
    Leesburg, Virginia Segra Field 5,000
    Future teams
    Team City Stadium Capacity Founded Joining
    Angel City FC Los Angeles, California Banc of California Stadium 22,000 2020 2022
    Sacramento Sacramento, California TBA TBA 2021 2022

    Indoor soccer clubs

    Major Arena Soccer League (MASL)

    By city

    Pop. Rank Metropolitan Area Major League Soccer USL Championship USL League One NWSL
    1New York New York Red Bulls
    New York City
    New York Red Bulls II
    Queensboro FC[lower-alpha 1]
    Sky Blue FC
    2Los Angeles LA Galaxy
    LAFC
    LA Galaxy II
    Orange County SC
    Angel City FC[lower-alpha 1]
    3Chicago Chicago Fire FC Chicago Red Stars
    4Baltimore–Washington D.C. United Loudoun United FC Washington Spirit
    5San Francisco Bay Area San Jose Earthquakes Oakland Roots SC
    6Boston, Massachusetts New England Revolution New England Revolution II
    7Dallas-Fort Worth FC Dallas North Texas SC
    8Philadelphia Philadelphia Union
    9Miami Inter Miami CF Miami FC Fort Lauderdale CF
    10Houston Houston Dynamo Houston Dash
    11Atlanta Atlanta United FC Atlanta United 2
    13Seattle Seattle Sounders FC Tacoma Defiance OL Reign
    14Phoenix Phoenix Rising FC
    15Minneapolis–Saint Paul Minnesota United FC
    17Denver Colorado Rapids
    19Portland, Oregon Portland Timbers Portland Thorns FC
    20Orlando Orlando City SC Orlando Pride
    21Tampa Bay Tampa Bay Rowdies
    22St. Louis St. Louis City SC[lower-alpha 2]
    23Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
    24Charlotte Charlotte FC[lower-alpha 1] Charlotte Independence
    25Sacramento Sacramento Republic FC[lower-alpha 2] Sacramento Republic FC[lower-alpha 3] Sacramento NWSL[lower-alpha 1]
    26Salt Lake City Real Salt Lake Real Monarchs [lower-alpha 4]
    27Kansas City Sporting Kansas City Sporting Kansas City II Kansas City NWSL
    28Columbus Columbus Crew SC
    29Indianapolis Indy Eleven
    30San Antonio San Antonio FC
    31Las Vegas Las Vegas Lights FC
    32Cincinnati FC Cincinnati
    33Raleigh-Durham North Carolina FC North Carolina Courage
    35Austin Austin FC Austin Bold FC
    36Nashville Nashville SC
    38Providence USLC Rhode Island[lower-alpha 1]
    40Louisville Louisville City FC Racing Louisville FC
    41Hartford Hartford Athletic
    44Greenville–Spartanburg Greenville Triumph SC
    45Oklahoma City OKC Energy FC
    46Memphis Memphis 901 FC
    47Birmingham Birmingham Legion FC
    48Richmond Richmond Kickers[lower-alpha 5]
    51Rochester Rochester Rhinos
    53Albuquerque New Mexico United
    54Tulsa FC Tulsa
    55Fresno Central Valley Fuego FC[lower-alpha 1]
    58Tucson FC Tucson
    56El Paso El Paso Locomotive FC
    59Omaha Union Omaha
    61McAllen Rio Grande Valley FC Toros
    69Charleston Charleston Battery
    76Portland, Maine Portland United[lower-alpha 1]
    82Colorado Springs Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
    86Madison Forward Madison FC
    88Fort Wayne Fort Wayne FC[lower-alpha 2]
    99Chattanooga Chattanooga Red Wolves SC
    102Savannah Tormenta FC
    124Salinas Monterey Bay FC[lower-alpha 1]
    135Fort Collins Northern Colorado FC[lower-alpha 1]
    1. Currently scheduled to begin play in 2022.
    2. Currently scheduled to begin play in 2023.
    3. Will cease USL operations after the 2022 season, with the name to be taken over by the city's new MLS side.
    4. The city's former NWSL team, Utah Royals FC, ceased operations after the 2020 season; its player-related assets were transferred to a group in the Kansas City area that will start fielding an expansion team in 2021. Once the sale of the Royals' parent, Real Salt Lake, is completed, the new owners have the option to reestablish the Royals franchise in 2023.
    5. Voluntarily dropped from the USL Championship to League One after the 2018 season.

    See also

    Notes

    1. Soccer specific stadium
    2. Shared facility; not a soccer-specific stadium
    3. Baseball park
    4. Opening in 2021; not to be confused with the former Weidner Field, now known as Switchbacks Training Stadium, which had been the team's venue from 2015 to 2020.
    5. To be replaced by a soccer-specific stadium.

    References

    1. "Major League Soccer to expand to 24 teams by 2020 season, says Commissioner Don Garber". MLSsoccer.com.
    2. Couch, Ben (January 29, 2018). "Miami MLS expansion team to begin play in 2020". MLSSoccer.com. MLS Digital. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
    3. Rosano, Nick (December 20, 2017). "Nashville awarded MLS expansion club". MLSSoccer.com. MLS Digital. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
    4. "Austin FC to Begin Play in MLS in 2021". MLSSoccer.com (Press release). MLS Digital. January 15, 2019. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
    5. "Major League Soccer awards expansion team to Charlotte, which will begin play in 2021". USA Today. Retrieved February 27, 2020.
    6. Bogert, Tom (October 21, 2019). "Major League Soccer awards expansion team to Sacramento". MLSSoccer.com. MLS Digital. Retrieved October 21, 2019.
    7. Bogert, Tom (August 20, 2019). "MLS awards expansion team to St. Louis". MLSSoccer.com. MLS Digital. Retrieved September 28, 2019.
    8. "Rhode Island Unveils 7,500-Seat Soccer-Specific Stadium Anchored by USL Championship Club". USL Championship. December 2, 2019.
    9. "CHI Memorial Hospital Unveiled as Naming Rights Sponsor for Chattanooga Stadium". USLLeagueOne.com. USL League One. Retrieved March 5, 2020.
    10. "Three MLS Teams Withdraw from USL Competition" (Press release). United Soccer League. October 16, 2020. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
    11. Zeigler, Mark (July 28, 2020). "San Diego 1904 FC will skip fall soccer season". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 29, 2020.
    12. https://www.njteamstersfc.com/news/breaking-news
    13. Girard, Wayne (August 17, 2020). "Descending the Pyramid: The New Jersey Teamsters Are Building a Soccer Institution". Urban Pitch. Retrieved August 17, 2020. The Don Ahern Veterans Stadium can fill 7,000 — we want to set our attendance at 2,500, and from there we will be able to expand.
    14. Green, Lauren. "Report: LAFC up next for NWSL expansion in 2018". Excelle Sports. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
    15. Kassouf, Jeff (June 9, 2016). "City Football Group could bring NWSL team to New York". The Equalizer. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
    16. Rosenblatt, Ryan (May 12, 2017). "FC Barcelona approve plans to launch a women's team in NWSL". Fox Sports. Retrieved July 31, 2017.
    17. "National Women's Soccer League announces expansion to Louisville in 2021" (Press release). National Women's Soccer League. October 22, 2019. Retrieved October 22, 2019.
    18. "National Women's Soccer League awards expansion team rights to Los Angeles" (Press release). National Women’s Soccer League. July 21, 2020. Retrieved July 21, 2020.
    19. [://www.si.com/soccer/2021/01/12/nwsl-us-soccer-expansion-sacramento-draft "U.S. Soccer Not Managing NWSL Anymore; League Expanding to Sacramento in 2022"] Check |url= value (help). Sports Illustrated. Associated Press. January 12, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
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