Miss Universe 1975
Miss Universe 1975, the 24th Miss Universe pageant, was held on 19 July 1975 at the National Gymnasium in San Salvador, El Salvador. Anne Marie Pohtamo won the title for Finland, thus making her the second Finnish woman to win the Miss Universe crown after Armi Kuusela, who was the first Miss Universe winner, in 1952. After Spain's Amparo Muñoz resigned the previous year, her successor was crowned by Miss Universe 1972, Kerry Anne Wells of Australia.
Miss Universe 1975 | |
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Date | 19 July 1975 |
Presenters | Bob Barker |
Venue | National Gymnasium, San Salvador, El Salvador |
Broadcaster | CBS |
Entrants | 71 |
Placements | 12 |
Debuts | |
Withdrawals | |
Returns | |
Winner | Anne Marie Pohtamo Finland |
Congeniality | Christine Mary Jackson Trinidad and Tobago |
Best National Costume | Emy Elivia Abascal Guatemala |
Photogenic | Martha Echeverry Colombia Summer Bartholomew United States |
The political backdrop to the 1975 Miss Universe pageant was not a happy one, however. According to the New York Times, August 5, "while a worldwide television audience saw El Salvador’s sunny beaches before the “Miss Universe” finals July 19, off-camera heavily armed troops were called out to halt demonstrations by students protesting the Government's expenditure of $1-million on the contest". Protests took place in Santa Ana and San Salvador. Again, from the NY Times: "According to the military Government, which contended that the march was part of a “Communist plot”, one person was killed, five wounded, and 11 arrested. But according to the students, at least 12 persons were killed, 20 wounded, and 40 arrested".[1]
This year also marked the first time in the history that all five American territories had been competing together in the Miss Universe pageant along with Miss USA. However, Northern Mariana Islands competed as the geographical region of Micronesia instead of the individual territory itself, but just then, the territory began competing as Miss Northern Marianas a year later.
Results
Placements
Final results | Contestant |
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Miss Universe 1975 | |
1st Runner-up |
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2nd Runner-up | |
3rd Runner-up |
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4th Runner-up |
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Top 12 |
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Contestants
- Argentina - Rosa Del Valle Santillan
- Aruba - Martica Pamela Brown
- Australia - Jennifer Matthews
- Austria - Rosemarie Holzschuh
- Bahamas - Sonia Chipman
- Belgium - Christine Delmelle
- Belize - Lisa Longsworth
- Bermuda - Donna Louise Wright
- Bolivia - Jacqueline Gamarra Sckett
- Brazil - Ingrid Budag
- Canada - Sandra Margaret Emily Campbell
- Chile - Raquel Argandoña
- Colombia - Martha Lucia Echeverri Trujillo
- Costa Rica - Maria De Los Angeles Picado Gonzalez
- Curaçao - Jasmin Fraites
- Denmark - Berit Fredriksen
- Dominican Republic - Milvia Troncoso
- Ecuador - Ana Maria Wray Salas
- El Salvador - Carmen Elena Figueroa
- England - Vicki Harris
- Finland - Anne-Marie Pohtamo
- France - Sophie Sonia Perin
- Germany - Sigrid Silke Klose
- Greece - Afroditi Katsouli
- Guam - Deborah Lizama Nacke
- Guatemala - Emy Elivia Abascal
- Haiti - Gerthie David
- Holland - Linda Adriana Snippe
- Hong Kong - Mary Cheung
- Iceland - Helga Eldon Jonsdottir
- India - Meenakshi Kurpad
- Indonesia - Lydia Arlini Wahab
- Ireland - Julie Ann Farnham
- Israel - Orit Cooper
- Italy - Diana Salvador
- Jamaica - Gillian Louise Annette King
- Japan - Sachiko Nakayama
- Korea - Seo Young-ok
- Lebanon - Suad Nachoul
- Liberia - Aurelia Sancho
- Luxembourg - Marie Therese Manderschied
- Malaysia - Alice Cheong
- Malta - Frances Pace Ciantar
- Mauritius - Nirmala Sohun
- Mexico - Delia Servin Nieto
- Micronesia - Elena Delunger Tomokane
- Morocco - Salhi Badia
- New Zealand - Barbara Ann Kirkley
- Nicaragua - Alda Maritza Sanchez
- Panama - Anina Horta Torrijos
- Paraguay - Susana Beatriz Vire Ferreira
- Peru - Olga Lourdes Berninzon Devéscovi
- Philippines - Rose Marie "Chiqui" Singson Brosas
- Puerto Rico - Lorell Del Carmen Carmona Juan
- American Samoa - Darlene Schwenke
- Scotland - Mary Kirkwood
- Singapore - Sally Tan
- South Africa - Gail Anthony
- Spain - Chelo Martin Lopez
- Sri Lanka - Shyama Hirarnya Algama
- Sweden - Catharina Sjödahl
- Switzerland - Beatrice Aschwanden
- Thailand - Wanlaya Thonawanik
- Trinidad & Tobago - Christine Mary Jackson
- Turkey - Sezin Topçuoğlu
- Uruguay - Evelyn Rodriguez
- United States - Summer Bartholomew
- Venezuela - Maritza Pineda Montoya
- Virgin Islands - Julia Florencia Wallace
- Wales - Georgina Kerler
- Yugoslavia - Lidija Vera Manić
Notes
Debuts
Returns
Last competed in 1961:
Last competed in 1966:
Last competed in 1968:
Last competed in 1972:
Last competed in 1973:
Did not compete
- Cayman Islands — Dorothy Lamore McKoy
- Guadeloupe — Eloise Jubienne
- Norway — Sissel Gulbrandsen
- Swaziland — Vinah Thembi Mamba
Replacements
- Thailand — Sirikwan Nantasiri, Miss Thailand Universe 1975 (not to be confused with Miss Universe Thailand), refused to compete in order to achieve acting career. The pageant authorities decided to send Wanlaya Thonawanik, her 3rd runner-up to compete instead.[2]
Awards
- Trinidad and Tobago — Miss Amity (Christine Mary Jackson)
- Colombia — Miss Photogenic (Martha Echeverry)
- United States — Miss Photogenic (Summer Bartholomew)
- Guatemala — Best National Costume (Emy Elivia Abascal)
General References
- West, Donald (ed.). "Miss Universe 1975". pageantopolis.com. Archived from the original on February 7, 2012. Retrieved December 2, 2018.
References
- "Unrest Growing in El Salvador: Demonstrations Put Down After Protest Against Beauty Contest", New York Times, August 5, 1975.
- "Miss Thailand Universe 1974 - 1983 era" (in Thai).