Puma (microarchitecture)

The Puma Family 16h is a low-power microarchitecture by AMD for its APUs. It succeeds the Jaguar as a second-generation version, targets the same market, and belongs to the same AMD architecture Family 16h. The Beema line of processors are aimed at low-power notebooks, and Mullins are targeting the tablet sector.

Puma - Family 16h (2nd-gen)
General information
Launchedmid-2014
Discontinuedpresent
Common manufacturer(s)
Performance
Max. CPU clock rate1.35 GHz to 2.5 GHz
Cache
L1 cache64 KB per core[1]
L2 cache1 MB to 2 MB shared
Architecture and classification
Min. feature size28 nm
Instruction setAMD64 (x86-64)
Physical specifications
Cores
  • 2–4
GPU(s)Radeon Rx: 128 cores, 300–800 Mhz
Socket(s)
Products, models, variants
Core name(s)
  • Beema
  • Mullins
Brand name(s)
History
PredecessorJaguar - Family 16h
This article is about the microarchitecture. For the 2008 mobile platform, see AMD mobile platform § Puma platform (2008).

Design

The Puma cores use the same microarchitecture as Jaguar, and inherits the design:

Instruction set support

Like Jaguar, the Puma core has support for the following instruction sets and instructions: MMX, SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4a, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX, F16C, CLMUL, AES, BMI1, MOVBE (Move Big-Endian instruction), XSAVE/XSAVEOPT, ABM (POPCNT/LZCNT), and AMD-V.[1]

Improvements over Jaguar
  • 19% CPU core leakage reduction at 1.2V[3]
  • 38% GPU leakage reduction
  • 500 mW reduction in memory controller power
  • 200 mW reduction in display interface power
  • Chassis temperature aware turbo boost[4]
  • Selective boosting according to application needs (intelligent boost)
  • Support for ARM TrustZone via integrated Cortex-A5 processor
  • Support for DDR3L-1866 memory[5]

Puma+

AMD released a revision of Puma core, Puma+, as a part of the Carrizo-L platform in 2015. The differences in the CPU microarchitecture are unclear. Puma+ featured 2 or 4 cores up to 2.5GHz and required the newer FP4 socket.[6]

Features

APU features table

Processors
See also: List of AMD Accelerated Processing Unit microprocessors and List of AMD mobile microprocessors

Desktop/Mobile (Beema)
Family Model Socket CPU GPU TDP Memory
Cores Frequency Max. Turbo L2 Cache Model Config. Max. Freq.
A8 6410 Socket FT3b 4 2.00 GHz 2.4 GHz 2 MB Radeon R5 128:?:? 800 MHz 15 W DDR3L-1866
A6 6310 1.80 GHz Radeon R4 800 MHz
A4 6250J 2.00 GHz N/A Radeon R3 600 MHz 25 W DDR3L-1600
A4 6210 1.80 GHz Radeon R3 600 MHz 15 W
E2 6110 1.50 GHz Radeon R2 500 MHz
E1 6010 2 1.35 GHz 1 MB 350 MHz 10 W DDR3L-1333

Tablet (Mullins)
Family Model CPU GPU Power Memory
Cores Frequency Max. Turbo L2 Cache Model Config. Max. Freq. TDP SDP
A10 Micro 6700T 4 1.2 GHz 2.2 GHz 2 MB Radeon R6 128:?:? 500 MHz 4.5 W 2.8 W DDR3L-1333
A6 Micro 6500T 1.8 GHz Radeon R4 401 MHz
A4 Micro 6400T 1.0 GHz 1.6 GHz Radeon R3 350 MHz
E1 Micro 6200T 2 1.4 GHz 1 MB Radeon R2 300 MHz 3.95 W DDR3L-1066

References
  1. "Software Optimization Guide for Family 16h Processors". AMD. Retrieved August 3, 2013.
  2. "AMD launches new Beema, Mullins SoCs". ExtremeTech. 2014-04-29. Retrieved 2014-05-02.
  3. Shimpi, Anand. "AMD Beema/Mullins Architecture & Performance Preview". AnandTech. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  4. Shimpi, Anand. "New Turbo Boost, The Lineup and Trustzone". AnandTech. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  5. Woligroski, Don. "Meet The Mullins And Beema Tablet APUs". Toms Hardware. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  6. Cutress, Ian (12 May 2015). "AMD's Carrizo-L APU Unveiled". Anandtech. Retrieved 14 January 2017.
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