Timeline of Mongols prior to the Mongol Empire

This is a timeline of Mongols prior to the Mongol Empire.

The Zubu and Shiwei in relation to the Khitans.

8th century

700s

YearDateEvent
700Chinese records mention a tribe called "Mengwu", probably pronounced "Mung-nguet" at the time, inhabiting Manchuria[1]

10th century

900s

YearDateEvent
908Abaoji attacks the Shiwei[2]

920s

YearDateEvent
928Khongirad rebels against the Liao dynasty in the north[3]

950s

YearDateEvent
950Chinese records mention a "Mengwu" tribe living in the grasslands west of the Greater Khingan and southeast of Lake Baikal[1]

960s

YearDateEvent
965Khongirad and Shiwei tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[4]

990s

YearDateEvent
997Zubu Poosy rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

11th century

1000s

YearDateEvent
1007Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

1010s

YearDateEvent
1012Rubit tribes rebel against the hooly foo kme dynasty[5]

1050s

YearDateEvent
1050Khaidu, "the first to rule all the Mongols", is born[6]

1060s

YearDateEvent
1069Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

1080s

YearDateEvent
1084"Mengwu" visit the Liao dynasty court[1]

12th century

1100s

YearDateEvent
1100Khaidu dies[6]

1110s

YearDateEvent
1118Zubu tribes rebel against the Liao dynasty[5]

1140s

YearDateEvent
1146Khabul Khan of the Khamag Mongols, great-grandson of Khaidu, rebels against the Jin dynasty[7]

1160s

YearDateEvent
1160Conflict with the Jin dynasty reduces the Mongol tribes and the Borjigin clan to destitution[6]
1162Temüjin is born in Delüün Boldog near Burkhan Khaldun to the Mongol chieftain Yesugei and Hoelun[8]

Genghis Khan's ancestors

Borte Chino (Grey Wolf) and his wife was Gua Maral (White Doe)

  • 1. Bat Tsagan - was the son of Borte Chino and Gua Maral
    • 2. Tamacha - was the son of Bat Tsagan
      • 3. Horichar Mergen - was the son of Tamacha
        • 4. Uujim Buural - was the son of Horichar Mergen
          • 5. Sali Hachau - was the son of Uujim Buural
            • 6. Yehe Nidun - was the son of Sali Hachau
              • 7. Sem Sochi - was the son of Yehe Nidun
                • 8. Harchu - was the son of Sem Sochi
                  • 9.Borjigidai Mergen - was the son of Harchu, and his wife was Mongoljin Gua
                    • 10. Torogoljin Bayan - was the son of Borjigidai Mergen, and his wife was Borogchin Gua
                      • 11. Duva Sokhor - was the first son of Torogoljin Bayan
                      • 11. Dobun Mergen - was the second son of Torogoljin Bayan, and his wife was Alan Gua
                        • 12. Belgunudei - was the first son of Dobun Mergen and Alan Gua
                        • 12. Bugunudei - was the second son of Dobun Mergen and Alan Gua

---

  • 12. Bukhu Khatagi - was the first son of Alan Gua, conceived after the death of Dobun Mergen
  • 12. Bukhatu Salji - was the second son of Alan Gua, conceived after the death of Dobun Mergen
  • 12. Bodonchar Munkhag - was the third son of Alan Gua, conceived after the death of Dobun Mergen
    • 13. Habich Baghatur - was the son of Bodonchar Munkhag
      • 14. Menen Tudun - was the son of Habich Baghatur
        • 15. Hachi Hulug - was the son of Menen Tudun
          • 16. Khaidu - was the son of Hachi Hulug
            • 17. Baishinkhor Dogshin - was the first son of Khaidu
              • 18. Tumbinai Setsen - was the son of Baishinkhor Dogshin
                • 19. Khabul Khan - was the first son of Tumbinai Setsen, and Khan of the Khamag Mongol (1120–1149)
                  • 20. Ohinbarhag - was the first son of Khabul Khan
                  • 20. Bartan Baghatur - was the second son of Khabul Khan
                    • 21. Mengitu Hiyan - was the first son of Bartan Baghatur
                    • 21. Negun Taiji - was the second son of Bartan Baghatur
                    • 21. Yesugei - was the third son of Bartan Baghatur, and his wife was Hoelun
                      • 22. Temujin (Genghis Khan) - was the first son of Yesugei and Hoelun, and Khan of the Khamag Mongol (1189–1206)

References

  1. Mote 2003, p. 404.
  2. Twitchett 1994, p. 60.
  3. Twitchett 1994, p. 69.
  4. Twitchett 1994, p. 83.
  5. Twitchett 1994, p. 138.
  6. Mote 2003, p. 414.
  7. Twitchett 1994, p. 238.
  8. Mote 2003, p. 403.

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