1918 United States House of Representatives elections

The 1918 United States House of Representatives elections were held November 5, 1918, which occurred in the middle of President Woodrow Wilson's second term.

1918 United States House of Representatives elections

November 5, 1918[lower-alpha 1]

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives
218 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Frederick Gillett Champ Clark
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since May 19, 1919 March 4, 1909
Leader's seat Massachusetts 2nd Missouri 9th
Last election 216 seats 214 seats
Seats won 240 192
Seat change 24 22
Popular vote 6,661,655 5,458,549
Percentage 52.66% 43.15%
Swing 4.07% 2.96%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Party Socialist Prohibition
Last election 1 seat 1 seat
Seats won 1 [lower-alpha 2] 1
Seat change
Popular vote 406,852 120,789
Percentage 3.22% 0.95%ca
Swing 0.43% 0.55%

  Fifth party
 
Party Independent
Last election 0 seats
Seats won 1 [lower-alpha 3]
Seat change 1
Popular vote 60,646
Percentage 0.48%
Swing 0.08%

Speaker before election

Champ Clark
Democratic

Elected Speaker

Frederick Gillett
Republican

With the country in World War I (contrary to previous promises by Wilson), and Wilson's personal popularity ebbing, the Republicans gained 25 seats and took over control of the House from Wilson's Democrats. Internal divide among Democratic leadership over aspects related to payment of the war also decreased the unity of the party, which had been the organization's strength during the decade. The Progressive Party also disappeared, with its former members generally becoming Democrats. Minnesota's Farmer–Labor Party, a descendant of populism, also gained its very first seat.

Frederick H. Gillett (R-Massachusetts) became Speaker, and previous speaker Champ Clark (D-Missouri) became Minority Leader.

Overall results

Party Total
seats
Change Seat
percentage
Republican Party 240 25 55.2%
Democratic Party 192 22 44.2%
Farmer–Labor Party 1 1 0.2%
Prohibition Party 1 0.2%
Totals 4351
  • Unopposed

1 One vacancy, Victor L. Berger, a member of the Socialist Party of America, whom the House refused to seat.

Election summaries

192 3 240
Democratic [lower-alpha 4] Republican
State Type Total
seats
Republican Democratic Progressive Others
Seats Change Seats Change Seats Change Seats Change
Alabama Districts 10 0 10 0 0
Arizona At-large 1 0 1 0 0
Arkansas Districts 7 0 7 0 0
California Districts 11 6 1 4 0 1 1[lower-alpha 5]
Colorado Districts 4 3 2 1 2 0 0
Connecticut Districts 5 4 1 0 0
Delaware At-large 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
Florida Districts 4 0 4 0 0
Georgia Districts 12 0 12 0 0
Idaho District[lower-alpha 6] 2 2 0 0 0
Illinois District
+2 at-large
27 22 1 5 1 0 0
Indiana Districts 13 13 4 0 4 0 0
Iowa Districts 11 11 0 0 0
Kansas Districts 8 7 4 1 4 0 0
Kentucky Districts 11 3[lower-alpha 7] 1 8 1 0 0
Louisiana Districts 8 0 8 1 0 1 0
Maine[lower-alpha 8] Districts 4 4 0 0 0
Maryland Districts 6 3 1 3 1 0 0
Massachusetts Districts 16 12 4 0 0
Michigan Districts 13 12 1 0 0
Minnesota Districts 10 8 1 1 0 1 1[lower-alpha 9]
Mississippi Districts 8 0 8 0 0
Missouri Districts 16 5 3 11 3 0 0
Montana District[lower-alpha 10] 2 1 1 0 0
Nebraska Districts 6 6 3 0 3 0 0
Nevada At-large 1 0 1 1 1 0 0
New Hampshire Districts 2 2 0 0 0
New Jersey Districts 12 7 2 5 2 0 0
New Mexico At-large 1 1 1 0 1 0 0
New York Districts 43 24 2 19 3 0 0 1
North Carolina Districts 10 0 10 0 0
North Dakota Districts 3 3 0 0 0
Ohio Districts 22 14 5 8 5 0 0
Oklahoma Districts 8 1 1 7 1 0 0
Oregon Districts 3 3 0 0 0
Pennsylvania District
+4 at-large
36 30 1 6 0 1 0
Rhode Island Districts 3 3 1 0 1 0 0
South Carolina Districts 7 0 7 0 0
South Dakota Districts 3 2 1 0 0
Tennessee Districts 10 2 8 0 0
Texas District[lower-alpha 11] 18 0 18 0 0
Utah Districts 2 0 2 0 0
Vermont Districts 2 2 0 0 0
Virginia Districts 10 1 9 0 0
Washington Districts 5 5 1 0 1 0 0
West Virginia District[lower-alpha 11] 6 5 1 1 1 0 0
Wisconsin Districts 11 10 1 0 0 1[lower-alpha 12] 1
Wyoming At-large 1 1 0 0 0
Total 435 239[lower-alpha 7]
54.9%
23 193
44.4%
21 0
0.0%
3 3[lower-alpha 4]
0.7%
1
House seats
Democratic
44.14%
Farmer–Labor
0.23%
Prohibition
0.23%
Republican
55.17%
Socialist
0.23%
[[File:66 us house membership.png|thumb|450px|
House seats by party holding plurality in state
  80+% Democratic
  80+% Republican
  60+% to 80% Democratic
  60+% to 80% Republican
  Up to 60% Democratic
  Up to 60% Republican
]]
[[File:66 us house changes.png|thumb|450px|
Net gain in party representation
  6+ Democratic gain
 
  6+ Republican gain
  3-5 Democratic gain
 
  3-5 Republican gain
  1-2 Democratic gain
  1-2 Farmer–Labor
  1-2 Republican gain
  1-2 Socialist
  no net change
]]

Special elections

Sorted by election date, then by state/district.

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New York 7 John J. Fitzgerald Democratic 1898 Incumbent resigned December 31, 1917.
Successor was elected March 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
New York 8 Daniel J. Griffin Democratic 1912 Incumbent resigned December 31, 1917, after being elected Sheriff of Kings County, New York.
Successor was elected March 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
New York 21 George M. Hulbert Democratic 1914 Incumbent resigned January 1, 1918, to become Commissioner of Docks and director of the Port of New York.
Successor was elected March 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
New York 22 Henry Bruckner Democratic 1912 Incumbent resigned December 31, 1917.
Successor was elected March 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Illinois 4 Charles Martin Democratic 1916 Incumbent resigned October 28, 1917.
Successor was elected April 2, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Virginia 1 William A. Jones Democratic 1890 Incumbent died April 17, 1918.
Successor was elected July 2, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Maryland 2 Fred Talbott Democratic 1878
1884 (Retired)
1892
1894 (Lost)
1902
Incumbent died October 5, 1918.
Successor was elected November 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Missouri 10 Jacob E. Meeker Republican 1914 Incumbent died October 16, 1918.
New member elected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.
Winner was not elected to the next term the same day, see below.
Republican hold.
New Jersey 5 John H. Capstick Republican 1914 Incumbent died March 17, 1918.
Successor was elected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.
Ohio 14 Ellsworth Raymond Bathrick Democratic 1916 Incumbent died December 23, 1917.
New member elected November 5, 1918.
Democratic hold.
Winner was elected to the next term the same day, see below.
Democratic hold.
Wisconsin 6 James H. Davidson Republican 1896
1912 (Lost)
1916
Incumbent died August 6, 1918.
Successor was elected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 11 Irvine Lenroot Republican 1908 Incumbent resigned April 17, 1918, after being elected to the U.S. Senate.
Successor was elected November 5, 1918.
Republican hold.

Alabama

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Alabama 1 Oscar Lee Gray Democratic 1914 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Alabama 2 S. Hubert Dent Jr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 3 Henry B. Steagall Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 4 Fred L. Blackmon Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 5 J. Thomas Heflin Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 6 William B. Oliver Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 7 John L. Burnett Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 8 Edward B. Almon Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 9 George Huddleston Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 10 William B. Bankhead Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Arizona

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Arizona at-large Carl Hayden Democratic 1912 (New state) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Carl Hayden (Democratic) 60.40%
  • Thomas Maddock (Republican) 37.90%
  • Peter T. Robertson (Socialist) 1.70%

Arkansas

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Arkansas 1 Thaddeus H. Caraway Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 2 William A. Oldfield Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 3 John N. Tillman Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 4 Otis Wingo Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 5 Henderson M. Jacoway Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 6 Samuel M. Taylor Democratic 1913 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 7 William S. Goodwin Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.

California

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
California 1 Clarence F. Lea Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
California 2 John E. Raker Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
California 3 Charles F. Curry Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
California 4 Julius Kahn Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Julius Kahn (Republican) 86.6%
  • William Short (Socialist) 13.4%
California 5 John I. Nolan Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John I. Nolan (Republican) 87%
  • Thomas F. Feeley (Socialist) 13%
California 6 John A. Elston Progressive 1912 Incumbent re-elected as Republican.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
California 7 Denver S. Church Democratic 1912 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
California 8 Everis A. Hayes Republican 1904 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
California 9 Charles H. Randall Prohibition 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
California 10 Henry Z. Osborne Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
California 11 William Kettner Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

Colorado

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Colorado 1 Benjamin Clark Hilliard Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
  • Y William Newell Vaile (Republican) 54.19%
  • John L Stack (Democratic) 31.88
  • Benjamin Clark Hilliard (Independent) 11.91%
  • Fred Underhill (Socialist) 2.02%
Colorado 2 Charles Bateman Timberlake Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 3 Edward Keating Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Colorado 4 Edward Thomas Taylor Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.

Connecticut

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Connecticut 1 Augustine Lonergan Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 2 Richard P. Freeman Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 3 John Q. Tilson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 4 Schuyler Merritt Republican 1917 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 5 James P. Glynn Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Delaware

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Delaware at-large Albert F. Polk Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

Florida

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Florida 1 Herbert J. Drane Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 2 Frank Clark Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 3 Walter Kehoe Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Florida 4 William J. Sears Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Georgia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Georgia 1 James W. Overstreet Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 2 Frank Park Democratic 1913 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 3 Charles R. Crisp Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 4 William C. Wright Democratic 1918 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 5 William S. Howard Democratic 1910 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Georgia 6 James W. Wise Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 7 Gordon Lee Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Gordon Lee (Democratic) 82.5%
  • T. R. Glenn (Republican) 17.5%
Georgia 8 Charles H. Brand Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 9 Thomas Montgomery Bell Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 10 Carl Vinson Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 11 John Randall Walker Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Georgia 12 William W. Larsen Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Idaho

This was the first election in which Idaho was divided into districts, formerly it had had a single at-large district with two seats.

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Idaho 1 Burton L. French
Redistricted from the at-large district.
Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Idaho 2 Addison T. Smith
Redistricted from the at-large district.
Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

Illinois

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Illinois 1 Martin B. Madden Republican 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 2 James R. Mann Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 3 William W. Wilson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 4 John W. Rainey Democratic 1918 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 5 Adolph J. Sabath Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 6 James McAndrews Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 7 Niels Juul Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Niels Juul (Republican) 51.3%
  • Frank M. Padden (Democratic) 38.0%
  • J. Louis Engdahl (Socialist) 10.7%
Illinois 8 Thomas Gallagher Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 9 Frederick A. Britten Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 10 George Edmund Foss Republican 1914 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Illinois 11 Ira C. Copley Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 12 Charles Eugene Fuller Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 13 John C. McKenzie Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 14 William J. Graham Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 15 Edward John King Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 16 Clifford Ireland Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 17 John Allen Sterling Republican 1914 Incumbent died October 17, 1918.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Frank L. Smith (Republican) 69.7%
  • C. S. Schneider (Democratic) 30.3%
Illinois 18 Joseph G. Cannon Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 19 William B. McKinley Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 20 Henry T. Rainey Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 21 Loren E. Wheeler Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 22 William A. Rodenberg Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 23 Martin D. Foster Democratic 1906 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Illinois 24 Thomas Sutler Williams Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 25 Edward E. Denison Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois At-large
2 seats on a general ticket
Joseph M. McCormick Republican 1916 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
William E. Mason Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Indiana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Indiana 1 George K. Denton Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Indiana 2 Oscar E. Bland Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 3 William E. Cox Democratic 1906 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Indiana 4 Lincoln Dixon Democratic 1904 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Indiana 5 Everett Sanders Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 6 Richard N. Elliott Republican 1917 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 7 Merrill Moores Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 8 Albert H. Vestal Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 9 Fred S. Purnell Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 10 William R. Wood Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 11 Milton Kraus Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 12 Louis W. Fairfield Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 13 Henry A. Barnhart Democratic 1908 (Special) Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

Iowa

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Iowa 1 Charles A. Kennedy Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 2 Harry E. Hull Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 3 Burton E. Sweet Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 4 Gilbert N. Haugen Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 5 James W. Good Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y James W. Good (Republican) 65.1%
  • Sherman W. DeWolf (Democratic) 34.9%
Iowa 6 Christian William Ramseyer Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 7 Cassius C. Dowell Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 8 Horace M. Towner Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 9 William R. Green Republican 1911 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 10 Frank P. Woods Republican 1908 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Iowa 11 George Cromwell Scott Republican 1916 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.

Kansas

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Kansas 1 Daniel R. Anthony Jr. Republican 1907 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 2 Edward C. Little Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 3 Philip P. Campbell Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Philip P. Campbell (Republican) 54.8%
  • C. E. Pile (Democratic) 38.1%
  • S. J. Mattox (Socialist) 4.7%
  • Robert T. Herrick (Independent) 2.4%
Kansas 4 Dudley Doolittle Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Kansas 5 Guy T. Helvering Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Kansas 6 John R. Connelly Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Kansas 7 Jouett Shouse Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Kansas 8 William Augustus Ayres Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Kentucky

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Kentucky 1 Alben W. Barkley Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 2 David Hayes Kincheloe Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 3 Robert Y. Thomas Jr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 4 Ben Johnson Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ben Johnson (Democratic) 52.4%
  • John P. Haswell (Republican) 47.6%
Kentucky 5 J. Swagar Sherley Democratic 1902 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Kentucky 6 Arthur B. Rouse Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 7 J. Campbell Cantrill Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 8 Harvey Helm Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Harvey Helm (Democratic) 52.8%
  • Robert L. Davidson (Republican) 47.2%
Kentucky 9 William Jason Fields Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 10 John W. Langley Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 11 Caleb Powers Republican 1910 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.

Louisiana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Louisiana 1 Albert Estopinal Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 2 Henry Garland Dupré Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Henry Garland Dupré (Democratic)
  • Unopposed
Louisiana 3 Whitmell P. Martin Progressive 1914 Incumbent re-elected as Democrat.
Democratic gain.
Louisiana 4 John T. Watkins Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 5 Riley Joseph Wilson Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 6 Jared Y. Sanders, Sr. Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 7 Ladislas Lazaro Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 8 James Benjamin Aswell Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

Maine

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Maine 1 Louis B. Goodall Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Maine 2 Wallace H. White Jr. Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Maine 3 John A. Peters Republican 1913 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Maine 4 Ira G. Hersey Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Ira G. Hersey (Republican) 58.1%
  • Leon G. Brown (Democratic) 41.9%

Maryland

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Maryland 1 Jesse D. Price Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Maryland 2 Joshua Frederick Cockey Talbott Democratic 1902 Incumbent died October 5, 1918.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Maryland 3 Charles P. Coady Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 4 J. Charles Linthicum Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 5 Sydney Emanuel Mudd II Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 6 Frederick N. Zihlman Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Massachusetts

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Massachusetts 1 Allen T. Treadway Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 2 Frederick H. Gillett Republican 1892 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 3 Calvin D. Paige Republican 1913 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 4 Samuel E. Winslow Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Samuel E. Winslow (Republican) 52.50%
  • John F. McGrath (Democratic) 47.49%
  • Scattering 0.01%
Massachusetts 5 John Jacob Rogers Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 6 Willfred W. Lufkin Republican 1917 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 7 Michael F. Phelan Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 8 Frederick W. Dallinger Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9 Alvan T. Fuller Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 10 Peter Francis Tague Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y John F. Fitzgerald (Democratic) 47.28%
  • Peter F. Tague (Ind) 45.72%
  • Hammond T. Fletcher (Republican) 6.99%
  • Scattering 0.01%
Massachusetts 11 George H. Tinkham Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y George H. Tinkham (Republican) 56.43%
  • Francis J. Horgan (Democratic) 43.55%
  • Scattering 0.02%
Massachusetts 12 James A. Gallivan Democratic 1914 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 13 William Henry Carter Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Robert Luce (Republican) 59.28%
  • Aloysius J. Doon (Democratic) 40.71%
  • Scattering 0.00%
Massachusetts 14 Richard Olney Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Richard Olney (Democratic) 56.56%
  • Louis F. R. Langelier (Republican) 43.44%
  • Scattering 0.00%
Massachusetts 15 William S. Greene Republican 1898 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 16 Joseph Walsh Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Joseph Walsh (Republican) 62.40%
  • Frederic Tudor (Democratic) 37.59%
  • Scattering 0.01%

Michigan

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Michigan 1 Frank Ellsworth Doremus Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 2 Samuel W. Beakes Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Michigan 3 John M. C. Smith Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John M. C. Smith (Republican) 61.7%
  • Howard W. Cavanagh (Democratic) 36.9%
  • Will H. Ressequie (Socialist) 1.3%
  • W. Spencer (Unknown) 0.1%
Michigan 4 Edward L. Hamilton Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 5 Carl E. Mapes Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 6 Patrick H. Kelley Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 7 Louis C. Cramton Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 8 Joseph W. Fordney Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 9 James C. McLaughlin Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 10 Gilbert A. Currie Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 11 Frank D. Scott Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Frank D. Scott (Republican) 66.7%
  • Michael J. Doyle (Democratic) 33.3%
Michigan 12 W. Frank James Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 13 Charles Archibald Nichols Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Minnesota

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Minnesota 1 Sydney Anderson Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 2 Franklin Ellsworth Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 3 Charles Russell Davis Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 4 Carl Chester Van Dyke Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 5 Ernest Lundeen Republican 1916 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Walter Newton (Republican) 57.6%
  • James Robertson (Democratic) 42.4%
Minnesota 6 Harold Knutson Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 7 Andrew J. Volstead Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 8 Clarence Benjamin Miller Republican 1908 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Farmer–Labor gain.[lower-alpha 3]
Minnesota 9 Halvor Steenerson Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 10 Thomas D. Schall Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Mississippi

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Mississippi 1 Ezekiel S. Candler Jr. Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Hubert D. Stephens Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 Benjamin G. Humphreys II Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 4 Thomas U. Sisson Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 5 William W. Venable Democratic 1916 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 6 Pat Harrison Democratic 1910 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Democratic hold.
Mississippi 7 Percy E. Quin Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 8 James W. Collier Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Missouri 1 Milton A. Romjue Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 2 William W. Rucker Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 3 Joshua W. Alexander Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 4 Charles F. Booher Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 5 William Patterson Borland Democratic 1908 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Missouri 6 Clement C. Dickinson Democratic 1910 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 7 Courtney W. Hamlin Democratic 1906 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Missouri 8 Dorsey W. Shackleford Democratic 1899 (Special) Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Missouri 9 Champ Clark Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Champ Clark (Democratic) 51.68%
  • Bernard H. Dyer (Democratic) 47.35%
  • Henry Shumaker (Socialist) 0.97%
Missouri 10 Jacob E. Meeker Republican 1914 Incumbent died October 16, 1918.
Republican hold.
Winner was not elected to finish the term, see above.
Missouri 11 William L. Igoe Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 12 Leonidas C. Dyer Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 13 Walter Lewis Hensley Democratic 1910 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Missouri 14 Joseph J. Russell Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Missouri 15 Perl D. Decker Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Missouri 16 Thomas L. Rubey Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.

Montana

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Montana 1 John M. Evans
Redistricted from the at-large district.
Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Jeannette Rankin
Redistricted from the at-large district.
Republican 1916 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Republican loss.
Montana 2 None (district created) New seat.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

Nebraska

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Nebraska 1 C. Frank Reavis Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 2 Charles O. Lobeck Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 3 Dan V. Stephens Democratic 1911 (Special) Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 4 Charles Henry Sloan Republican 1910 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Nebraska 5 Ashton C. Shallenberger Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Nebraska 6 Moses P. Kinkaid Republican 1902 Incumbent re-elected.

Nevada

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Nevada at-large Edwin E. Roberts Republican 1910 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.

New Hampshire

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New Hampshire 1 Sherman Everett Burroughs Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
New Hampshire 2 Edward Hills Wason Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Edward Hills Wason (Republican) 56.45%
  • Harry F. Lake (Democratic) 43.55%
  • Scattering 0.01%

New Jersey

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New Jersey 1 William J. Browning Republican 1911 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 2 Isaac Bacharach Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 3 Thomas J. Scully Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 4 Elijah C. Hutchinson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 5 John H. Capstick Republican 1914 Incumbent died March 17, 1918.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
New Jersey 6 John R. Ramsey Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 7 Dow H. Drukker Republican 1914 (Special) Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
New Jersey 8 Edward W. Gray Republican 1914 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New Jersey 9 Richard W. Parker Republican 1914 (Special) Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New Jersey 10 Frederick R. Lehlbach Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 11 John J. Eagan Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New Jersey 12 James A. Hamill Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.

New Mexico

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New Mexico at-large William B. Walton Democratic 1916 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

New York

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New York 1 Frederick C. Hicks Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 2 C. Pope Caldwell Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 3 Joseph V. Flynn Democratic 1914 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
New York 4 John J. Delaney
Redistricted from the 7th district
Democratic 1918 (Special) Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
New York 5 None (district created) New seat.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 6 Frederick W. Rowe Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 7 Harry H. Dale
Redistricted from the 4th district
Democratic 1912 Incumbent retired to become judge of the magistrates court.
Democratic loss.
James P. Maher
Redistricted from the 5th district
Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 8 William E. Cleary Democratic 1918 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 9 Oscar W. Swift Republican 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 10 Reuben L. Haskell Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 11 Daniel J. Riordan Democratic 1906 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 12 Meyer London Socialist 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 13 Christopher D. Sullivan Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 14 Fiorello H. La Guardia Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 15 Peter J. Dooling
Redistricted from the 16th district
Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 16 Thomas Francis Smith
Redistricted from the 15th district
Democratic 1917 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 17 George B. Francis
Redistricted from the 18th district
Republican 1916 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 18 John F. Carew
Redistricted from the 17th district
Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 19 Walter M. Chandler Republican 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 20 Isaac Siegel Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 21 Jerome F. Donovan Democratic 1918 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 22 Anthony J. Griffin Democratic 1918 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 23 Daniel C. Oliver Democratic 1916 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
New York 24 Benjamin L. Fairchild Republican 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 25 James W. Husted Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 26 Edmund Platt Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 27 Charles B. Ward Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 28 Rollin B. Sanford Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 29 James S. Parker Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 30 George R. Lunn Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
New York 31 Bertrand Snell Republican 1915 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 32 Luther W. Mott Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 33 Homer P. Snyder Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 34 George W. Fairchild Republican 1906 Incumbent retired?
New member elected.
Republican hold.
New York 35 Walter W. Magee Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 36 Norman J. Gould Republican 1915 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
New York 37 Harry H. Pratt Republican 1914 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
New York 38 Thomas B. Dunn Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 39 Archie D. Sanders Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 40 S. Wallace Dempsey Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
New York 41 Charles Bennett Smith Democratic 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
New York 42 William F. Waldow Republican 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
New York 43 Charles Mann Hamilton Republican 1912 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.

North Carolina

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
North Carolina 1 John Humphrey Small Democratic 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 2 Claude Kitchin Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 3 George E. Hood Democratic 1914 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
North Carolina 4 Edward W. Pou Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Edward W. Pou (Democratic) 68.1%
  • Robert H. Dixon (Republican) 31.9%
North Carolina 5 Charles Manly Stedman Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 6 Hannibal L. Godwin Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 7 Leonidas D. Robinson Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 8 Robert L. Doughton Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
North Carolina 9 Edwin Y. Webb Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Edwin Y. Webb (Democratic) 57.0%
  • Charles A. Jonas (Republican) 43.0%
North Carolina 10 Zebulon Weaver Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

North Dakota

Districts Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
North Dakota 1 John Miller Baer Republican 1917 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
North Dakota 2 George M. Young Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
North Dakota 3 Patrick Daniel Norton Republican 1912 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.

Ohio

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Ohio 1 Nicholas Longworth Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 2 Victor Heintz Republican 1916 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Ohio 3 Warren Gard Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Warren Gard (Democratic) 49.2%
  • Charles W. Dustin (Republican) 44.2%
  • Jonathan M. Cahalane (Socialist) 6.6%
Ohio 4 Benjamin F. Welty Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 5 John S. Snook Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Ohio 6 Charles C. Kearns Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 7 Simeon D. Fess Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 8 John A. Key Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Ohio 9 Isaac R. Sherwood Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 10 Robert M. Switzer Republican 1910 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
Ohio 11 Horatio C. Claypool Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Ohio 12 Clement Laird Brumbaugh Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 13 Arthur W. Overmyer Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Ohio 14 Ellsworth Raymond Bathrick Democratic 1916 Incumbent died December 23, 1917.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Winner was also elected to finish the current term, see above.
Ohio 15 George White Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Ohio 16 Roscoe C. McCulloch Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 17 William A. Ashbrook Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 18 David Hollingsworth Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Ohio 19 John G. Cooper Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Ohio 20 William Gordon Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost renomination. (?)
Democratic hold.
Ohio 21 Robert Crosser Democratic 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic hold.
Ohio 22 Henry I. Emerson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Oklahoma

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oklahoma 1 Thomas Alberter Chandler Republican 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Oklahoma 2 William W. Hastings Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 3 Charles D. Carter Democratic 1907 (New state) Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 4 Tom D. McKeown Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 5 Joseph Bryan Thompson Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 6 Scott Ferris Democratic 1907 (New state) Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 7 James V. McClintic Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Oklahoma 8 Dick Thompson Morgan Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.

Oregon

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Oregon 1 Willis C. Hawley Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Oregon 2 Nicholas J. Sinnott Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Oregon 3 Clifton N. McArthur Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Pennsylvania

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Pennsylvania 1 William S. Vare Republican 1912 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 2 George S. Graham Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 3 J. Hampton Moore Republican 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 4 George W. Edmonds Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 5 Peter E. Costello Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 6 George P. Darrow Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y George P. Darrow (Republican) 72.14%
  • John K. Laughlin (Democratic) 26.76%
  • John Fisler (Prog) 1.09%
Pennsylvania 7 Thomas S. Butler Republican 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 8 Henry Winfield Watson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 9 William Walton Griest Republican 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 10 John R. Farr Republican 1910 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Pennsylvania 11 Thomas W. Templeton Republican 1916 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
  • Y John J. Casey (Democratic) 50.06%
  • Edmund N. Carpenter (Republican) 49.94%
Pennsylvania 12 Robert Douglas Heaton Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y John Reber (Republican) 57.29%
  • James J. Moran (Democratic) 41.21%
  • F. C. Clarke (Socialist) 1.50%
Pennsylvania 13 Arthur Granville Dewalt Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 14 Louis T. McFadden Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 15 Edgar R. Kiess Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 16 John V. Lesher Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 17 Benjamin K. Focht Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 18 Aaron Shenk Kreider Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 19 John M. Rose Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 20 Andrew R. Brodbeck Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 21 Charles Hedding Rowland Republican 1914 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Pennsylvania 22 Edward E. Robbins Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 23 Bruce F. Sterling Democratic 1916 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 24 Henry Wilson Temple Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 25 Henry Alden Clark Republican 1916 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Pennsylvania 26 Henry Joseph Steele Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 27 Nathan Leroy Strong Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 28 Earl H. Beshlin Democratic 1917 (Special) Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 29 Stephen Geyer Porter Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 30 Melville Clyde Kelly Progressive 1916 Incumbent re-elected as Republican
Republican gain.
Pennsylvania 31 John M. Morin Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania 32 Guy E. Campbell Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Pennsylvania at-large John Roger Kirkpatrick Scott Republican 1914 Resigned, January 5, 1919
Republican hold.
Thomas S. Crago Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Joseph McLaughlin Republican 1916 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
Mahlon Morris Garland Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Rhode Island

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Rhode Island 1 George F. O'Shaunessy Democratic 1910 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican gain.
Rhode Island 2 Walter R. Stiness Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Rhode Island 3 Ambrose Kennedy Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.

South Carolina

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
South Carolina 1 Richard S. Whaley Democratic 1913 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 2 James F. Byrnes Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 3 Frederick H. Dominick Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 4 Samuel J. Nicholls Democratic 1915 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 5 William F. Stevenson Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 6 J. Willard Ragsdale Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
South Carolina 7 Asbury Francis Lever Democratic 1901 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.

South Dakota

Districts Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
South Dakota 1 Charles H. Dillon Republican 1912 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y Charles A. Christopherson (Republican) 54.1%
  • Robert E. Dowdell (Democratic) 41.5%
  • J. D. Wipf (Independent) 3.4%
  • C. F. Carlson (Independent) 0.9%
South Dakota 2 Royal C. Johnson Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
South Dakota 3 Harry L. Gandy Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Harry L. Gandy (Democratic) 50.7%
  • Harry A. Atwater (Republican) 36.4%
  • Harry A. Ayres (Independent) 11.8%
  • J. E. Basford (Socialist) 1.2%

Tennessee

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Tennessee 1 Sam R. Sells Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 2 Richard W. Austin Republican 1908 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Tennessee 3 John A. Moon Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 4 Cordell Hull Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 5 William C. Houston Democratic 1904 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Tennessee 6 Joseph W. Byrns, Sr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 7 Lemuel P. Padgett Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 Thetus W. Sims Democratic 1896 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9 Finis J. Garrett Democratic 1904 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 10 Hubert Fisher Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Texas

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Texas 1 Eugene Black Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 2 Martin Dies Sr. Democratic 1908 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Texas 3 James Young Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 4 Sam Rayburn Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 5 Hatton W. Sumners Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 6 Rufus Hardy Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Rufus Hardy (Democratic) 87.8%
  • Charles W. Beck (Republican) 12.2%
Texas 7 Alexander W. Gregg Democratic 1902 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
Texas 8 Joe H. Eagle Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Daniel E. Garrett
Redistricted from the at-large seat.
Democratic 1916 Incumbent retired.
Democratic loss.
A. Jeff McLemore
Redistricted from the at-large seat.
Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost renomination.
Democratic loss.
Texas 9 Joseph J. Mansfield Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 10 James P. Buchanan Democratic 1913 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 11 Tom Connally Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 12 James Clifton Wilson Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 13 None (district created) New seat.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Texas 14 James L. Slayden Democratic 1896 Incumbent retired.
New member elected.
Democratic hold.
  • Y Carlos Bee (Democratic) 68.4%
  • John D. Hartman (Republican) 31.6%
Texas 15 John Nance Garner Democratic 1902 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 16 None (district created) New seat.
New member elected.
Democratic gain.
Texas 17 Thomas L. Blanton
Redistricted from the 16th district
Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Texas 18 John Marvin Jones
Redistricted from the 13th district
Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.

Utah

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Utah 1 Milton H. Welling Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Utah 2 James Henry Mays Democratic 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Vermont

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Vermont 1 Frank L. Greene Republican 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y Frank L. Greene (Republican) 75.8%
  • John Higgins (Democratic) 24.1%
  • Scattering 0.1%
Vermont 2 Porter H. Dale Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.

Virginia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Virginia 1 S. Otis Bland Democratic 1918 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 2 Edward Everett Holland Democratic 1910 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 3 Andrew Jackson Montague Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 4 Walter A. Watson Democratic 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 5 Edward W. Saunders Democratic 1906 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 6 Carter Glass Democratic 1902 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 7 Thomas W. Harrison Democratic 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 8 Charles C. Carlin Democratic 1907 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
Virginia 9 C. Bascom Slemp Republican 1907 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y C. Bascom Slemp (Republican) 95.0%
  • D. B. Dale (Democratic) 4.9%
  • Scattering 0.1%
Virginia 10 Henry D. Flood Democratic 1900 Incumbent re-elected.

Washington

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Washington 1 John Franklin Miller Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 2 Lindley H. Hadley Republican 1914 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 3 Albert Johnson Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Washington 4 William La Follette Republican 1910 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y John W. Summers (Republican) 55.26%
  • William E. McCroskey (Democratic) 42.25%
  • Walter Price (Socialist) 2.46%
  • Scattering 0.03%
Washington 5 Clarence C. Dill Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Republican gain.

West Virginia

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
West Virginia 1 Matthew M. Neely Democratic 1913 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 2 George M. Bowers Republican 1916 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 3 Stuart F. Reed Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 4 Harry C. Woodyard Republican 1916 (Special) Incumbent re-elected.
West Virginia 5 Edward Cooper Republican 1914 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican hold.
West Virginia 6 Adam B. Littlepage Democratic 1914 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.

Wisconsin

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Wisconsin 1 Henry Allen Cooper Republican 1892 Incumbent lost re-election as an Independent.
New member elected.

Republican hold.
Wisconsin 2 Edward Voigt Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 3 John M. Nelson Republican 1906 (Special) Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
  • Y James G. Monahan (Republican) 73.40%
  • Ernest N. Warner (Independent) 17.54%
  • Edward J. Reynolds (Independent Democrat) 8.90%
  • Scattering 0.15%
Wisconsin 4 William J. Cary Republican 1906 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 5 William Henry Stafford Republican 1912 Incumbent lost re-election.
New member elected.
Socialist gain.
Wisconsin 6 James H. Davidson Republican 1916 Incumbent died August 6, 1918
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Wisconsin 7 John J. Esch Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y John J. Esch (Republican) 70.91%
  • Arthur A. Bentley (Democratic) 26.84%
  • Oliver Needham (Prohibition) 2.20%
  • Scattering 0.05%
Wisconsin 8 Edward E. Browne Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
Wisconsin 9 David Guy Classon Republican 1916 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y David Guy Classon (Republican) 60.43%
  • A. R. McDonald (Democratic) 39.55%
  • Scattering 0.03%
Wisconsin 10 James A. Frear Republican 1912 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Y James A. Frear (Republican) 90.17%
  • William H. Frawley (Independent) 9.68%
  • Scattering 0.15%
Wisconsin 11 Irvine Lenroot Republican 1908 Incumbent resigned when elected U.S. Senator.
New member elected.
Republican hold.

Wyoming

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Wyoming at-large Franklin Wheeler Mondell Republican 1898 Incumbent re-elected.

Non-voting delegates

Alaska Territory

District Incumbent This race
Representative Party First elected Results Candidates
Alaska Territory at-large James Wickersham Republican 1908
1916 (Lost)
1919 (Won contest)[2]
Incumbent lost re-election.
New delegate elected.
Democratic gain.

As he had successfully done the previous time, Wickersham again contested the election. During the contest, Sulzer died April 28, 1919 and Democrat George Barnes Grigsby won the June 5, 1919 special election to finish the term. Wickersham then won the election contest and was seated March 1, 1921.

See also

Notes

  1. Maine held its elections September 9, 1918.
  2. While Victor Berger won election to Congress from the 5th District of Wisconsin, the seat was later declared vacant on the basis convictions under the Espionage Act.
  3. William Carss, who was elected to the 8th District in Minnesota, was a member of the Minnesota Non-Partisan League but had run as an Independent in the congressional election. He would later become a member of the Farmer-Labor Party when it was formalized in 1920.
  4. The Farmer–Labor, Prohibition, and Socialist parties each had one member
  5. Prohibition
  6. Changed from at-large.
  7. Representative-Elect Harvey Helm (D, Kentucky 8th) died before the start of the Congress and was replaced in a special election by King Swope (Republican), changing the totals to R 240, D 192.)
  8. Elections held early.
  9. Farmer–Labor
  10. Changed from at-large.
  11. At-large seat or seats eliminated in redistricting.
  12. Socialist
  13. Changed parties.
  14. Richardson’s designation is unknown, but he had run as a Republican for this district in 1908 and 1910.
  15. Broyles was a leading black Republican who stood for this district in 1920 as a Black and Tan Republican.
  16. Endorsed by the Prohibition Party

References

Bibliography

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