Angus Maddison statistics of the ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)

This historical list of the ten largest countries by GDP compiled by British economist Angus Maddison shows how much the membership and rankings of the world's ten largest economies has changed.

The global contribution to world's GDP by major economies from 1 AD to 2008 AD according to Angus Maddison's estimates.[1]

Ten largest economies by GDP (PPP)

The following estimates are taken exclusively from the 2007 monograph Contours of the World Economy, 1–2030 AD by the British economist Angus Maddison.[2](GDP (PPP) in millions of 1990 International Dollars)[3][4][5]
Year 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th
2030 (Forecast)  China
22,983,000
 United States
16,662,000
 India
10,074,000
 Japan
3,488,000
 Indonesia
2,406,000
 Russia
2,171,000
 Germany
2,150,000
 Brazil
2,017,000
 Mexico
1,973,000
 United Kingdom
1,853,000
2003  United States
8,430,762
 China
6,187,984
 Japan
2,699,261
 India
2,267,136
 Germany
1,577,423
 France
1,315,601
 United Kingdom
1,280,625
 Italy
1,110,691
 Brazil
1,013,000
 Russia
914,000
1973  United States
3,536,622
 Soviet Union
1,513,070
 Japan
1,242,932
 West Germany
944,755
 China
739,414
 France
683,965
 United Kingdom
675,941
 Italy
582,713
 India
494,832
 Brazil
401,643
1950  United States
1,455,916
 Soviet Union
510,243
 United Kingdom
347,850
 West Germany
265,354
 China
244,985
 India
222,222
 France
220,492
 Italy
164,957
 Japan
160,966
 Canada
102,164
1913  United States
517,383
 China
241,341
 German Empire
237,332
 Russian Empire
232,351
 United Kingdom
224,618
 India
204,242
 France
144,489
 Italy
95,487
 Japan
71,653
 Spain
41,653
1870  China
189,470
 India
134,882
 United Kingdom
100,180
 United States
98,374
 Russian Empire
83,646
 German Empire
72,149
 France
72,100
 Italy
41,814
 Japan
25,393
 Spain
19,556
1820  China
228,600
 India
111,417
 Russian Empire
37,678
 United Kingdom
36,232
 France
35,468
 Prussia
26,819
 Italy
22,535
 Japan
20,739
 United States
12,548
 Spain
12,299

Fifteen largest economies by GDP (PPP)

The following estimates are taken exclusively from Historical Statistics of the World Economy: 1-2008 AD.[6] (new version)
Year 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th
2010  United States  China  India  Japan  Germany  Russia  Brazil  France  United Kingdom  Italy  Indonesia  Mexico  Spain  South Korea  Canada
2000  United States  China  Japan  Germany  India  Russia  France  Italy  Brazil  United Kingdom  Mexico  Indonesia  Spain  Canada  South Korea
1990  United States  Soviet Union  Japan  West Germany  Italy  France  China  United Kingdom  Brazil  India  Mexico  Canada  Indonesia  Spain  Saudi Arabia
1980  United States  Soviet Union  Japan  West Germany  China  France  Italy  United Kingdom Brazil  India  Mexico  Canada  Spain  Indonesia  Argentina
1970  United States  Soviet Union  Japan  West Germany  China  United Kingdom  France  Italy  India Brazil  Canada  Mexico Spain  Argentina  Netherlands
1960  United States  Soviet Union  West Germany  United Kingdom  China  Japan  France  India  Italy Brazil  Canada  Mexico  Argentina  Indonesia  Netherlands
1950  United States  Soviet Union  United Kingdom  West Germany  China  India France  Italy Japan  Canada Brazil  Argentina  Mexico  Indonesia Spain
1940  United States  Soviet Union  Germany  United Kingdom  China  India  Japan France  Italy  Indonesia General Government  Canada  Argentina Spain Brazil
1930  United States  China  Germany  Soviet Union  United Kingdom  India  France  Italy  Japan  Dutch East Indies Spain Poland  Canada  Argentina  Netherlands
1920  United States  China  United Kingdom  India  Germany  France  Italy  Japan  Russia Poland  Dutch East Indies Spain  Canada  Argentina  Belgium
1910  United States  China  Germany  India  United Kingdom  Russia  France  Italy  Japan Poland  Dutch East Indies Spain  Belgium  Canada  Argentina
1900  United States  China  United Kingdom  India  Germany  Russia  France  Italy  Japan Poland Spain  Indonesia  Belgium Bohemia  Mexico
1890  United States  China  India  United Kingdom  Russia  Germany  France  Italy  Japan Poland Spain  Indonesia  Belgium Bohemia  Netherlands
1880  China  India  United States  United Kingdom  Russia  Germany  France  Italy  Japan Spain  Indonesia Poland  Belgium Bohemia  Netherlands
1870  China  India  United Kingdom  United States  Russia  Germany  France  Italy  Japan Spain  Indonesia Poland  Belgium Bohemia  Netherlands

References

  1. Data table in Maddison A (2007), Contours of the World Economy I-2030AD, Oxford University Press, ISBN 978-0199227204
  2. Maddison 2007, p. 379, table A.4.
  3. UN national Acocounts Database
  4. world bank WDI Data
  5. IMF historical nominal GDP Data (April 2011)
  6. Historical Statistics of the World Economy
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