Bismuth tribromide

Bismuth tribromide is an inorganic compound of bismuth and bromine with the chemical formula BiBr3. It may be formed by the reaction of bismuth oxide and hydrobromic acid:

Bismuth tribromide
Names
IUPAC name
bismuth bromide
Other names
bismuth tribromide
tribromobismuth
tribromobismuthine
tribromobismuthane
bismuth(III) bromide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.029.201
EC Number
  • 232-121-1
UNII
Properties
BiBr3
Molar mass 448.692 g·mol−1
Appearance white to light yellow crystals
Density 5.7 g/cm3 at 25 °C
Melting point 219 °C (426 °F; 492 K)
Boiling point 462 °C (864 °F; 735 K)
Soluble, slow hydrolysis
Solubility diethyl ether, THF
-147.0·10−6 cm3/mol
Hazards
Main hazards corrosive[1]
GHS pictograms
GHS Signal word Danger
H314
P260, P264, P280, P301+330+331, P303+361+353, P304+340, P305+351+338, P310, P321, P363, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Flammability code 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterHealth code 3: Short exposure could cause serious temporary or residual injury. E.g. chlorine gasReactivity code 1: Normally stable, but can become unstable at elevated temperatures and pressures. E.g. calciumSpecial hazards (white): no code
0
3
1
Related compounds
Other anions
bismuth trifluoride
bismuth trichloride
bismuth triiodide
Other cations
nitrogen tribromide
phosphorus tribromide
arsenic tribromide
antimony tribromide
aluminium tribromide
iron(III) bromide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

Bi
2
O
3
+ 6 HBr ⇌ 2 BiBr
3
+ 3 H
2
O

Bismuth tribromide can also be produced by the direct oxidation of bismuth in bromine.

Bismuth bromide is highly water-soluble.

References

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