Bismuth tribromide
Bismuth tribromide is an inorganic compound of bismuth and bromine with the chemical formula BiBr3. It may be formed by the reaction of bismuth oxide and hydrobromic acid:
Names | |
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IUPAC name
bismuth bromide | |
Other names
bismuth tribromide tribromobismuth tribromobismuthine tribromobismuthane bismuth(III) bromide | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.201 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
BiBr3 | |
Molar mass | 448.692 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | white to light yellow crystals |
Density | 5.7 g/cm3 at 25 °C |
Melting point | 219 °C (426 °F; 492 K) |
Boiling point | 462 °C (864 °F; 735 K) |
Soluble, slow hydrolysis | |
Solubility | diethyl ether, THF |
-147.0·10−6 cm3/mol | |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | corrosive[1] |
GHS pictograms | |
GHS Signal word | Danger |
H314 | |
P260, P264, P280, P301+330+331, P303+361+353, P304+340, P305+351+338, P310, P321, P363, P405, P501 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Related compounds | |
Other anions |
bismuth trifluoride bismuth trichloride bismuth triiodide |
Other cations |
nitrogen tribromide phosphorus tribromide arsenic tribromide antimony tribromide aluminium tribromide iron(III) bromide |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
Bi
2O
3 + 6 HBr ⇌ 2 BiBr
3 + 3 H
2O
Bismuth tribromide can also be produced by the direct oxidation of bismuth in bromine.
Bismuth bromide is highly water-soluble.
References
- "Sigma-Aldrich: 654981 Bismuth(III) bromide anhydrous, powder, 99.999% trace metals basis". Archived from the original on 2012-02-11.
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