Comparative navy officer ranks of Europe

Rank comparison chart of all navies of European states.

Officers (OF 1–10)

Equivalent
NATO code
OF-10OF-9OF-8OF-7OF-6OF-5OF-4OF-3OF-2OF-1OF(D) and student officer
 Albanian Naval Force
No equivalent
No equivalent
Admiral Nënadmiral Kundëradmiral Kapiten Rangut I Kapiten Rangut II Kapiten Rangut III Kapiten Leitnant Leitnant Nënleitnant
Austria No navy
Belarus No navy
 Belgian Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral Vice-Admiral Divisional Admiral Flotilla Admiral Captain at sea Frigate captain Corvette captain Lieutenant at sea, 1st class Lieutenant at sea Ensign at sea Ensign at sea, 2nd class Officer Cadet
Admiraal Vice-admiraal Divisieadmiraal Flottieljeadmiraal Kapitein-ter-zee Fregatkapitein Korvetkapitein Luitenant-ter-zee 1ste klasse Luitenant-ter-zee Vaandrig-ter-zee Vaandrig-ter-zee 2de klasse Aspirant der marine
Bosnia and Herzegovina No navy
 Bulgarian Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral
Адмирал
Vice admiral
Вицеадмирал
Counter admiral
Контраадмирал
Flotilla admiral
Флотилен адмирал
Captain 1st rank
Капитан I ранг
Captain 2nd rank
Капитан II ранг
Captain 3rd rank
Капитан III ранг
Captain lieutenant
Капитан-лейтенант
Senior lieutenant
Старши лейтенант
Lieutenant
Лейтенант
 Croatian Navy
No equivalent
Admiral flote Admiral Viceadmiral Kontraadmiral Komodor Kapetan bojnog broda Kapetan fregate Kapetan korvete Poručnik bojnog broda Poručnik fregate Poručnik korvete
 Cyprus Navy
No equivalent
Commodore
Αρχιπλοίαρχος
Captain
Πλοίαρχος
Commander
Αντιπλοίαρχος
Lieutenant commander
Πλωτάρχης
Lieutenant
Υποπλοίαρχος
Sub lieutenant
Ανθυποπλοίαρχος
Ensign
Σημαιοφόρος
Officer Designate
Σημαιοφόρος Επίκουρος Αξιωματικός
Czech Republic No navy
 Royal Danish Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral Viceadmiral Kontreadmiral Flotilleadmiral Kommandør Kommandørkaptajn Orlogskaptajn Kaptajnløjtnant Premierløjtnant Løjtnant
 Estonian Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral
Admiral
Vice admiral
Viitseadmiral
Rear admiral
Kontradmiral
Commodore
Kommodoor
Captain
Mereväekapten
Commander
Kaptenleitnant
Lieutenant commander
Kaptenmajor
Lieutenant Senior Grade
Vanemleitnant
Lieutenant
Leitnant
Lieutenant Junior Grade
Nooremleitnant
Ensign
Lipnik
 Finnish Navy
No equivalent
Amiraali Vara-amiraali Kontra-amiraali Lippueamiraali Kommodori Komentaja Komentajakapteeni Kapteeniluutnantti Yliluutnantti Luutnantti Aliluutnantti Upseerikokelas Upseerioppilas
 French Navy
Amiral de France Amiral Vice-amiral d'escadre Vice-amiral Contre-amiral Capitaine de vaisseau Capitaine de frégate Capitaine de corvette Lieutenant de vaisseau Enseigne de vaisseau de 1re classe Enseigne de vaisseau de 2e classe Aspirant Élève-officier
Georgia No navy
 German Navy
No equivalent Enlisted rank plus a star
indicating cadet's career
Admiral Vizeadmiral Konteradmiral Flottillen-
admiral
Kapitän zur See Fregatten-
kapitän
Korvetten-
kapitän
Stabskapitän-
leutnant
Kapitän-
leutnant
Oberleutnant
zur See
Leutnant
zur See
Oberfähnrich
zur See
Fähnrich
zur See
Seekadett
 Hellenic Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral Vice Admiral Rear Admiral Commodore Captain Commander Lieutenant Commander Lieutenant Sub Lieutenant Ensign Officer Designate
Ναύαρχος Αντιναύαρχος Υποναύαρχος Αρχιπλοίαρχος Πλοίαρχος Αντιπλοίαρχος Πλωτάρχης Υποπλοίαρχος Ανθυποπλοίαρχος Σημαιοφόρος Σημαιοφόρος Επίκουρος Αξιωματικός
Equivalent
NATO code
OF-10OF-9OF-8OF-7OF-6OF-5OF-4OF-3OF-2OF-1OF(D) and student officer
Hungary No navy
 Icelandic Coast Guard
No equivalent
No equivalent
Rear Admiral
General Director
Commodore
Chief of Operations
Captain
Deputy Chief of Operations, head of divisions
Commander sg.
1° CO of department, vessel or aircraft
Commander
2° CO of department, vessel or aircraft
Lieutenant Commander
Commanding Officer
Lieutenant
Officer
(after 6 years of service)
Lieutenant jg.
Officer
(after 2 years of service)
Sub-Lieutenant
Officer
(first 2 years of service)
 Irish Naval Service
No equivalent
Vice admiral
Leas-aimiréal
Rear admiral
Seachaimiréal
Commodore
Ceannasóir
Captain
Captaen
Commander
Ceannasaí
Lieutenant commander
Leifteanant-cheannasaí
Lieutenant
Leifteanant
Sub-lieutenant
Fo-leifteanant
Ensign
Meirgire
Officer cadet
Dalta
 Italian Navy

No equivalent
Ammiraglio Ammiraglio di Squadra con Incarichi Speciali Ammiraglio di Squadra Ammiraglio di Divisione Contrammiraglio Capitano di Vascello Capitano di Fregata Capitano di Corvetta Primo Tenente di Vascello Tenente di Vascello Sottotenente di Vascello Guardiamarina Aspirante Guardiamarina
Kosovo No navy
 Latvian Naval Forces
No equivalent
No equivalent
Viceadmirālis
Vice Admiral
Kontradmirālis
Counter Admiral
Flotiles admirālis
Rear Admiral
Jūras kapteinis
Navy Captain
Komandkapteinis
Commander Senior Grade
Komandleitnants
Commander Junior Grade
Kapteiņleitnants
Lieutenant Commander
Virsleitnants
First Lieutenant
Leitnants
Lieutenant
Liechtenstein No navy
 Lithuanian Naval Force
No equivalent
No equivalent
Viceadmirolas Kontradmirolas Flotilės admirolas Jūrų kapitonas Komandoras Komandoras leitenantas Kapitonas leitenantas Vyresnysis leitenantas Leitenantas Kariūnas
 Luxembourg No navy
Macedonia No navy
 Maritime Squadron of Malta
No equivalent
No equivalent
Brigadier Colonel Lieutenant Colonel Major Captain Lieutenant Second Lieutenant
Moldova No navy
Monaco No navy
 Montenegrin Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral Viceadmiral Kontraadmiral Komodor Kapetan bojnog broda Kapetan fregate Kapetan korvete Poručnik bojnog broda Poručnik fregate Poručnik korvete
 Royal Netherlands Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Luitenant-Admiraal Vice-Admiraal Schout-bij-Nacht Commandeur Kapitein ter zee Kapitein-luitenant ter zee Luitenant ter zee der 1ste klasse Luitenant ter zee der 2de klasse oudste categorie Luitenant ter zee der 2de klasse Luitenant ter zee der 3de klasse Sergeant-Adelborst Korporaal-Adelborst Adelborst
 Royal Norwegian Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral Viseadmiral Kontreadmiral Flaggkommandør Kommandør Kommandørkaptein Orlogskaptein Kapteinløytnant Løytnant Fenrik
 Polish Navy
No equivalent Various
Marszałek Polski Admirał Admirał floty Wiceadmirał Kontradmirał Komandor Komandor porucznik Komandor podporucznik Kapitan marynarki Porucznik marynarki Podporucznik marynarki Podchorąży
Equivalent
NATO code
OF-10OF-9OF-8OF-7OF-6OF-5OF-4OF-3OF-2OF-1OF(D) and student officer
 Portuguese Navy
Almirante da Armada Almirante Vice-almirante Contra-almirante Comodoro Capitão de Mar e Guerra Capitão de Fragata Capitão-tenente Primeiro-tenente Segundo-tenente Guarda-marinha and
Subtenente
Aspirante (Naval School) Aspirante (others) Cadete
 Romanian Naval Forces
No equivalent
Mareșal Amiral Viceamiral Contraamiral Contraamiral de Flotilă Comandor Căpitan-Comandor Locotenent-Comandor Căpitan Locotenent Aspirant
 Russian Navy
No equivalent
Admiral of the fleet
Адмирал флота
Admiral
Адмирал
Vice Admiral
Вице-адмирал
Counter admiral
Контр-адмирал
Captain 1st rank
Капитан 1-го ранга
Captain 2nd rank
Капитан 2-го ранга
Captain 3rd rank
Капитан 3-го ранга
Captain Lieutenant
Капитан-лейтенант
Senior lieutenant
Старший лейтенант
Lieutenant
Лейтенант
Junior lieutenant
Младший лейтенант
Kursant
Курсант
San Marino No navy
 Serbian River Flotilla
No equivalent Unknown
Admiral
Адмирал
Vice admiral
Вице Адмирал
Counter admiral
Контра Адмирал
Commodore
Комодор
Ship-of-the-line captain
Капетан Бојног Брода
Frigate captain
Капетан Фрегате
Corvette captain
Капетан Корвете
Frigate lieutenant
Поручник Фрегате
Corvette lieutenant
Поручник Корвете
Ensign
Потпоручник
 Slovakia No navy
 Slovenian Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral Vice admiral Kontraadmiral Kapitan Kapitan bojne ladje Kapitan fregate Kapitan korvete Poročnik fregate Poročnik korvete Podporočnik
 Spanish Navy
Capitán general Almirante general Almirante Vice almirante Contra almirante Capitán de navío Capitán de fragata Capitán de corbeta Teniente de navío Alférez de navío Alférez de fragata Guardiamarina 2 Guardiamarina 1 Alumno 2 Alumno 1
 Swedish Navy
No equivalent
Amiral Viceamiral Konteramiral Flottiljamiral Kommendör Kommendörkapten Örlogskapten Kapten Löjtnant Fänrik Kadett
Switzerland No navy
 Turkish Naval Forces
Various [note 1]
Büyükamiral Oramiral Koramiral Tümamiral Tuğamiral Albay Yarbay Binbaşı Yüzbaşı Üsteğmen Teğmen Asteğmen Bahriyeli
 Ukrainian Navy
No equivalent No equivalent
Admiral
Адмірал
Vice Admiral
Віце-адмірал
Counter Admiral
Контр-адмірал
Counter Admiral (junior grade)
Контр-адмірал (nyzhnya polovyna)
First rank Captain
Капітан I рангу
Second rank captain
Капітан II рангу
Third rank captain
Капітан III рангу
Captain lieutenant
Капітан-лейтенант
Senior lieutenant
Старший лейтенант
Lieutenant
Лейтенант
Junior Lieutenant
Молодший лейтенант
 Royal Navy
No equivalent
Admiral of the Fleet Admiral Vice admiral Rear admiral Commodore Captain Commander Lieutenant commander Lieutenant Sub lieutenant Midshipman Officer Cadet
 Corps of Royal Marines
No equivalent
Captain General
Royal Marines
General Lieutenant-general Major-general Brigadier Colonel Lieutenant-colonel Major Captain Lieutenant Second lieutenant Officer cadet
Vatican City No navy
Equivalent
NATO code
OF-10OF-9OF-8OF-7OF-6OF-5OF-4OF-3OF-2OF-1OF(D) and student officer

Remark:
NATO STANAG 2116 lists Officer Designates (listed here as OF(D)) of some countries alongside OF-1 ranks.

See also

Notes

  1. Student officer insignia denotes school grade rather than military seniority.

References

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