Fugazza

Fugazza con queso (from Genoese dialect: fugassa, Italian: focaccia), or simply Fugazza, is a common type of Argentinian pizza originating in Buenos Aires that consists of a thick pizza crust topped with onions, cheese, and sometimes olives.[1] It is derived from a combination of Neapolitan pizza with Italian focaccia bread.

Fugazza con queso.
Fugazzeta.

Fugazza and its variations are believed to have been invented by a Genovese-Argentine pizza maker named Juan Banchero sometime between 1893 and 1932, who served it out of a pizza shop bearing his name. Banchero's pizza shop continues to sell Fugazza to this day in the Buenos Aires neighborhood of La Boca, which historically served as a home to Genovese immigrants to Argentina.[2]

Characteristics and varieties

Fugazza is typically prepared with the following ingredients:

  • Argentine pizza dough ("masa" - meaning at least three focaccia-like centimetres when served, or the more moderate "half-dough" - "media masa"), characterized by a spongy consistency, and far more water and leavening than a Neapolitan pizza crust
  • low-moisture cow's milk mozzarella
  • red onions
  • sweet onions
  • oregano
  • Parmesan cheese
  • olive oil

Fugazzetta is a variation on fugazza in which the cheese is baked in between two pizza crusts (usually media masa), and the onions are placed on top.

References

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